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B1 verb #49 सबसे आम 11 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

struggle

शीर्ष 49

At the A1 level, 'struggle' is a word you might not use often, but it is very helpful to know. It means that something is very, very hard for you. Imagine you are trying to open a jar of jam, and it won't open. You are 'struggling.' Or imagine you are in a new English class and you don't understand the teacher. You can say, 'I struggle with English.' It is a step up from saying 'It is hard.' It shows that you are trying your best but it is still difficult. At this level, focus on the pattern 'I struggle with [thing].' For example, 'I struggle with math' or 'I struggle with mornings.' It helps people understand that you are putting in effort. You can also use it for physical things, like 'The baby struggles to walk.' It is a simple way to describe effort and difficulty. Don't worry about the complex meanings yet; just think of it as 'trying hard when something is difficult.'

For A2 learners, 'struggle' becomes more useful for describing your daily life and personal challenges. You can start using the 'struggle to [verb]' pattern. For example, 'I struggle to finish my work on time' or 'She struggles to understand her boss.' This level is about expanding from just physical difficulty to mental difficulty. You might hear people say they are 'struggling' when they are busy or stressed. It is a very common word in conversations about school, work, and health. You should also learn the past tense 'struggled.' For example, 'Yesterday, I struggled to find my keys.' This shows that the difficulty happened in the past. At A2, you are beginning to see how 'struggle' is more than just 'hard'; it's about the process of trying. It's a great word to use when you want to explain why you need help or why a task is taking a long time.

At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'struggle' in various contexts. You understand that it can mean a physical fight, a mental challenge, or a financial hardship. You can use it to describe your feelings: 'I'm struggling with the decision to move.' You can also use it to describe social issues: 'Many people struggle to find affordable housing.' At this level, you should be careful with prepositions. Remember to use 'struggle with' for problems and 'struggle to' for actions. You might also start to see 'struggle' used as a noun, like 'The struggle for equality.' B1 learners should also recognize the word in news reports or stories where it adds a sense of drama or seriousness. It is a key word for expressing nuance—it's not just that something is difficult, but that the person involved is actively working against that difficulty. It shows persistence and effort, which are important concepts to communicate at this intermediate level.

As a B2 learner, you can use 'struggle' to express more complex ideas and nuances. You might use it to describe internal conflicts: 'He struggled with his conscience before telling the truth.' You also understand the difference between 'struggle' and similar words like 'strive' or 'grapple.' You can use 'struggle' in more formal writing, such as essays or reports, to describe systemic issues: 'The healthcare system is struggling to meet the demands of an aging population.' At this level, you should also be aware of idiomatic uses and common collocations, such as 'struggle for power' or 'struggle for survival.' You can use the word to add emphasis to your descriptions, making your English sound more natural and sophisticated. You understand that 'struggle' implies a lack of ease and a presence of obstacles, and you can use this to create more vivid and engaging sentences in both speaking and writing.

At the C1 level, you have a deep understanding of the metaphorical and stylistic uses of 'struggle.' You can use it to discuss abstract concepts and complex social dynamics. For example, you might analyze how a character in a novel 'struggles against the constraints of their society.' You are also aware of the word's history and its role in political discourse, such as 'the class struggle.' You can use 'struggle' to convey subtle shades of meaning, choosing it over 'fight' or 'battle' when you want to emphasize the ongoing, laborious nature of the effort. Your use of the word is precise and context-aware. You might use it in academic contexts to describe the difficulty of defining a particular term: 'Scholars still struggle to reach a consensus on this definition.' At C1, 'struggle' is a tool for precision, allowing you to describe the exact nature of a challenge with sophistication and clarity.

For C2 learners, 'struggle' is a word that can be used with complete mastery across all registers. You understand its most subtle connotations and can use it to achieve specific rhetorical effects. You might use it in a literary sense to describe 'the human struggle for meaning' or in a highly technical sense to describe a 'struggling economy' with detailed supporting data. You are comfortable with all its grammatical forms and can use it in complex sentence structures without hesitation. You also recognize and can use related terms like 'throes' (as in 'the throes of a struggle') or 'internecine struggle.' Your understanding of the word is not just about its definition, but about its cultural and historical weight. You can use 'struggle' to evoke empathy, highlight injustice, or describe the intricacies of the human condition with the nuance and depth expected at the highest level of English proficiency.

इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण नोट्स और सुझाव

struggle 30 सेकंड में

To make a great effort to overcome a difficulty.
To have difficulty dealing with a person or situation.
To move your body violently to get free.
To experience financial or social hardship.

The verb struggle is a versatile and deeply expressive word in the English language, primarily used to describe the act of making a strenuous effort in the face of difficulty or opposition. At its core, it signifies a conflict—whether physical, mental, or emotional. When you struggle, you are not merely 'trying'; you are engaging in a battle against a force that is making your progress slow or painful. This word is essential for B1 learners because it moves beyond the simple 'try' to convey the intensity of the effort. It is used in daily life to describe everything from a student trying to understand a complex math problem to a professional athlete pushing through an injury to reach the finish line. The beauty of 'struggle' lies in its ability to humanize our efforts, acknowledging that some tasks are inherently hard and require more than just a casual attempt.

Physical Effort: This refers to the literal movement of the body against resistance. For example, a person might struggle to open a heavy door or struggle to stay afloat in rough water. It implies a visible, physical exertion.
Mental or Academic Difficulty: This is common in educational contexts. A student might struggle with grammar or struggle to remember dates for a history exam. It suggests that the cognitive load is high and the solution is not immediately obvious.
Economic or Social Hardship: In a broader sense, 'struggle' describes the condition of living in difficult circumstances. Families might struggle to pay their bills, or a small business might struggle to survive in a competitive market. Here, it takes on a more systemic and long-term meaning.

Even though he was tired, he continued to struggle up the steep mountain path until he reached the summit.

Furthermore, 'struggle' is frequently used in social and political contexts. We often hear about the 'struggle for civil rights' or the 'struggle for independence.' In these cases, the word represents a collective effort by a group of people to change their circumstances or fight against oppression. It is a word that carries weight and history, suggesting that the goal being sought is valuable enough to suffer for. For a learner, understanding this word means understanding a fundamental part of the human experience: the persistence required to overcome obstacles. Whether you are struggling with a new language or struggling to find your keys, the word captures that moment of tension between where you are and where you want to be.

Many new immigrants struggle with the local language during their first few months in a new country.

The cat struggled to get out of the carrier, meowing loudly the whole time.

I struggle to understand why some people are so mean to others for no reason.

The economy is struggling to recover after the recent global crisis.

Using 'struggle' correctly requires an understanding of its common grammatical patterns. The most frequent construction is subject + struggle + to + infinitive. This pattern is used when someone is finding an action difficult to complete. For example, 'She struggled to keep her eyes open during the long lecture.' Here, the action of keeping her eyes open is the challenge. Another vital pattern is subject + struggle + with + noun/gerund. This is used when the difficulty is caused by a specific thing, person, or concept. 'He struggles with mathematics' or 'They are struggling with the high cost of living.' Understanding these two structures will allow you to use the word in about 90% of everyday situations.

Struggle + To (Infinitive): Used for actions. Example: 'I struggle to wake up early on Mondays.' This implies the act of waking up is a hard task for the speaker.
Struggle + With (Noun): Used for subjects or problems. Example: 'She struggles with anxiety.' This describes a continuous state of difficulty regarding a specific issue.
Struggle + Against (Opposition): Used when there is a force or enemy. Example: 'The soldiers struggled against the wind.' This highlights the external force being fought.

It is also important to note the tense usage. Because 'struggling' often describes an ongoing state of difficulty, the present continuous is very common: 'I am struggling to finish this report.' However, the simple present is used for general truths or habits: 'I always struggle with names.' In the past tense, 'struggled' describes a completed period of difficulty: 'We struggled for years before the business became successful.' When you use 'struggle' in a sentence, you are adding a layer of empathy or intensity that words like 'try' or 'do' lack. It tells the listener that the situation is not easy and that effort is being expended. This makes it a powerful tool for storytelling and personal expression.

The swimmer struggled against the strong current to reach the shore.

I'm struggling to find a reason why we should stay here any longer.

He struggles with social situations because he is very shy.

You will encounter 'struggle' in a wide variety of environments, from casual conversations to formal news reports. In everyday speech, it is a go-to word for expressing frustration or difficulty. If a friend asks how your new job is going, you might say, 'I'm struggling a bit with the new software,' which sounds more natural and honest than saying 'The software is difficult.' In the world of sports, commentators use 'struggle' constantly to describe a team or player who is not performing well. 'The champion is struggling to find his rhythm in this second set.' This usage highlights the internal or external obstacles preventing peak performance. In business and economics, 'struggle' is used to describe companies or sectors facing hard times. 'The retail industry is struggling to compete with online giants.'

In News and Media: Headlines often use 'struggle' to create a sense of drama or urgency. 'Nation Struggles to Contain Wildfires' or 'Families Struggle as Food Prices Soar.' It emphasizes the scale of the challenge.
In Literature and Movies: The 'struggle' is a central theme in almost all storytelling. Whether it's a hero struggling against a villain or a character struggling with their own conscience, this word defines the conflict that drives a plot forward.
In Academic Writing: Scholars use 'struggle' to describe historical movements or theoretical difficulties. 'The paper examines the struggle for gender equality in the 19th century.' It provides a serious tone to the discussion.

Furthermore, you'll hear it in self-help and motivational contexts. Speakers often talk about 'the struggle' as a necessary part of growth. They might say, 'Without the struggle, there is no progress.' This usage frames the difficulty as something positive or at least necessary for eventual success. In pop culture, particularly in music genres like hip-hop or blues, 'the struggle' refers to the systemic hardships of life in impoverished or marginalized communities. When an artist mentions 'the struggle,' they are referencing a shared experience of overcoming poverty, racism, or personal demons. Understanding these different layers of meaning will help you interpret the word correctly depending on who is saying it and where they are.

'The team struggled to find their form in the first half of the season,' the commentator noted.

In the movie, the protagonist struggles with the decision to leave his family for a better life.

One of the most common mistakes learners make with 'struggle' is using the wrong preposition. Many students mistakenly use 'for' when they should use 'with' or 'to'. For example, saying 'I struggle for my homework' is incorrect; it should be 'I struggle with my homework.' The preposition 'for' is only used when the object is the goal you are trying to achieve through the struggle, such as 'struggling for breath' or 'struggling for freedom.' Another frequent error is confusing 'struggle' with 'try.' While they are related, 'struggle' implies a much higher level of difficulty. If you say 'I struggled to open the door,' it means the door was stuck or very heavy. If you say 'I tried to open the door,' it might just mean you reached for the handle.

Mistake: Struggle + For (General Difficulty): Incorrect: 'He struggles for English.' Correct: 'He struggles with English.' Use 'with' for subjects or problems.
Mistake: Confusing Struggle and Fight: While similar, 'fight' often implies an opponent or physical violence, whereas 'struggle' is more about the internal or external difficulty of a task. You struggle with a problem; you fight an enemy.
Mistake: Using 'Struggle' for Easy Tasks: If you say 'I struggled to eat my dinner,' it implies something was wrong (you were sick or the food was terrible). Don't use it for normal, easy actions.

Additionally, learners sometimes forget that 'struggle' can be used intransitively (without an object). You can simply say, 'The business is struggling.' You don't always need to say what it is struggling with if the context is clear. However, a common grammatical slip is forgetting the 'to' in the 'struggle to do' pattern. 'He struggled finish the race' is incorrect; it must be 'He struggled to finish the race.' Finally, be careful with the word 'strive.' 'Strive' means to try very hard to achieve something positive, like 'striving for excellence.' 'Struggle' is more about the difficulty and the potential for failure. You struggle against a storm; you strive for a promotion.

Incorrect: She struggles for understanding the concept. Correct: She struggles to understand the concept.

Incorrect: I struggled the heavy box. Correct: I struggled with the heavy box.

To expand your vocabulary, it is helpful to know words that are similar to 'struggle' but carry slightly different nuances. 'Grapple' is a great alternative when you want to describe a mental or physical wrestling with a problem. It suggests a more active, hands-on attempt to get control of something. 'Labor' (or 'labour') is often used when the struggle involves long, hard physical or mental work. If you 'labor over' a project, you are putting in a lot of time and effort. 'Endeavor' is a more formal and positive word, usually used to describe a serious attempt to achieve a goal. While you 'struggle' with a burden, you 'endeavor' to reach a height.

Struggle vs. Grapple: 'Struggle' is general difficulty. 'Grapple' suggests a more intense, often intellectual, wrestling. 'Scientists are grappling with the data' implies they are trying to make sense of something complex.
Struggle vs. Strive: 'Struggle' focuses on the hardship. 'Strive' focuses on the ambition and the positive goal. You struggle to survive; you strive to win.
Struggle vs. Flounder: 'Flounder' means to struggle clumsily or helplessly. If a student is 'floundering' in class, they are not just having difficulty; they are failing and don't know what to do.

Other words like 'wrestle' can be used metaphorically, such as 'wrestling with a decision.' This is very similar to 'struggling with a decision' but adds a more dynamic, active feel. 'Scrabble' is a more specific word meaning to struggle to get a grip on something with your hands or feet, like 'scrabbling up a rocky slope.' For B1 learners, sticking with 'struggle' is usually the safest and most effective choice, but recognizing these alternatives in reading or listening will help you understand the specific 'flavor' of the difficulty being described. Choosing the right word depends on whether you want to emphasize the pain (struggle), the work (labor), the goal (strive), or the confusion (flounder).

Instead of just struggling with the problem, he decided to grapple with it head-on by researching the history.

She labored for hours over the painting, struggling to get the colors exactly right.

How Formal Is It?

औपचारिक

"The institution is struggling to maintain its accreditation."

तटस्थ

"I struggle to understand this manual."

अनौपचारिक

"I'm really struggling today; I didn't sleep well."

Child friendly

"The little turtle struggled to reach the ocean."

बोलचाल

"The struggle is real when the Wi-Fi is down."

रोचक तथ्य

The word 'struggle' originally had a more physical meaning, like wrestling or scuffling, before it evolved to include mental and social difficulties.

उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका

UK /ˈstrʌɡ.əl/

US /ˈstrʌɡ.əl/

The stress is on the first syllable: STRUG-gle.

तुकबंदी

snuggle juggle smuggle bugle (near rhyme) muggle puggle shuggle tuggle

आम गलतियाँ

Pronouncing the 'le' as 'lee' (strugg-lee).
Making the 'u' sound like 'oo' (stroogle).
Adding an extra vowel between 'g' and 'l'.

कठिनाई स्तर

पठन 3/5

Commonly found in news and literature, usually easy to understand from context.

लिखना 4/5

Requires correct use of prepositions (to vs with) to sound natural.

बोलना 3/5

A very useful word for expressing personal difficulties and feelings.

श्रवण 2/5

Clearly pronounced and usually emphasized in speech.

आगे क्या सीखें

पूर्वापेक्षाएँ

try hard difficult problem fight

आगे सीखें

grapple strive endeavor cope overcome

उन्नत

internecine throes laborious strenuous adversity

ज़रूरी व्याकरण

Gerunds after 'with'

I struggle with waking up early.

Infinitives after 'to'

I struggle to wake up early.

Present Continuous for current struggles

I am struggling with this math problem right now.

Past Simple for completed struggles

I struggled to find the house yesterday.

Third person 's'

He struggles with his homework.

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

I struggle to open the big door.

Je lutte pour ouvrir la grande porte.

'Struggle to' + verb (open).

He struggles with math class.

Il a du mal avec le cours de maths.

'Struggle with' + noun (math class).

The baby struggles to stand up.

Le bébé a du mal à se tenir debout.

Present simple for a general fact.

Do you struggle with English?

As-tu du mal avec l'anglais ?

Question form with 'do'.

She struggles to wake up early.

Elle a du mal à se réveiller tôt.

Third person singular 'struggles'.

We struggle to carry the heavy box.

Nous avons du mal à porter la boîte lourde.

Plural subject 'we'.

They struggle with the cold weather.

Ils ont du mal avec le temps froid.

'Struggle with' + noun phrase.

I struggle to find my socks.

J'ai du mal à trouver mes chaussettes.

'Struggle to' + verb (find).

I struggled to finish my homework last night.

J'ai eu du mal à finir mes devoirs hier soir.

Past simple 'struggled'.

She is struggling to learn how to drive.

Elle a du mal à apprendre à conduire.

Present continuous 'is struggling'.

Many people struggle with the high prices.

Beaucoup de gens ont du mal avec les prix élevés.

'Struggle with' + noun (high prices).

The cat struggled to get out of the tree.

Le chat a eu du mal à descendre de l'arbre.

Past simple for a specific event.

We are struggling to find a good restaurant.

Nous avons du mal à trouver un bon restaurant.

Present continuous for an ongoing action.

He struggles to speak in front of people.

Il a du mal à parler devant les gens.

General habit/trait.

I struggled with the new computer program.

J'ai eu du mal avec le nouveau programme informatique.

Past simple 'struggled with'.

They struggle to save money every month.

Ils ont du mal à économiser de l'argent chaque mois.

Present simple for a regular difficulty.

I'm struggling to decide which car to buy.

J'ai du mal à décider quelle voiture acheter.

Present continuous for a current mental process.

The small company is struggling to survive.

La petite entreprise lutte pour survivre.

Metaphorical use for business.

She struggles with her confidence at work.

Elle a du mal avec sa confiance en elle au travail.

'Struggle with' + abstract noun.

He struggled against the wind to reach the house.

Il a lutté contre le vent pour atteindre la maison.

'Struggle against' + noun.

We struggled to understand the complicated instructions.

Nous avons eu du mal à comprendre les instructions compliquées.

Past simple with 'to' + infinitive.

The team is struggling to win any games this year.

L'équipe a du mal à gagner des matchs cette année.

Present continuous for a seasonal trend.

I struggle to balance my work and personal life.

J'ai du mal à équilibrer ma vie professionnelle et personnelle.

Common B1 topic: work-life balance.

They struggled with the loss of their pet.

Ils ont eu du mal avec la perte de leur animal.

Emotional struggle.

The government is struggling to control inflation.

Le gouvernement lutte pour contrôler l'inflation.

Formal/Political context.

He struggled with the ethical implications of his choice.

Il a lutté avec les implications éthiques de son choix.

Abstract/Ethical struggle.

The bird struggled to fly with its injured wing.

L'oiseau a eu du mal à voler avec son aile blessée.

Physical struggle due to injury.

We are struggling to find common ground in this debate.

Nous avons du mal à trouver un terrain d'entente dans ce débat.

Idiomatic: 'find common ground'.

She struggled against the urge to quit her job.

Elle a lutté contre l'envie de quitter son emploi.

'Struggle against' + internal urge.

The economy has been struggling for several months now.

L'économie est en difficulté depuis plusieurs mois maintenant.

Present perfect continuous.

I struggle to see the logic in your argument.

J'ai du mal à voir la logique dans ton argument.

Intellectual struggle.

They struggled to adapt to the culture of the new country.

Ils ont eu du mal à s'adapter à la culture du nouveau pays.

Cultural struggle.

The protagonist struggles to reconcile his past with his present.

Le protagoniste lutte pour réconcilier son passé avec son présent.

Literary analysis context.

Many developing nations struggle with the burden of foreign debt.

De nombreuses nations en développement luttent contre le fardeau de la dette extérieure.

Socio-economic context.

He struggled to articulate his complex emotions.

Il a eu du mal à articuler ses émotions complexes.

Nuanced vocabulary: 'articulate'.

The scientists are struggling to replicate the initial results.

Les scientifiques ont du mal à reproduire les résultats initiaux.

Scientific/Academic context.

She struggled against the systemic biases of the industry.

Elle a lutté contre les biais systémiques de l'industrie.

Sociological context.

The city is struggling to cope with the influx of refugees.

La ville a du mal à faire face à l'afflux de réfugiés.

Nuanced verb: 'cope with'.

I struggle to comprehend the sheer scale of the universe.

J'ai du mal à comprendre l'échelle pure de l'univers.

Philosophical/Scientific context.

The artist struggled with the medium before finding his style.

L'artiste a lutté avec le support avant de trouver son style.

Creative struggle.

The philosopher struggled to define the essence of human consciousness.

Le philosophe a lutté pour définir l'essence de la conscience humaine.

High-level abstract thought.

The company is struggling in the throes of a hostile takeover.

L'entreprise est en difficulté au milieu d'une offre publique d'achat hostile.

Idiomatic: 'in the throes of'.

She struggled to maintain her composure during the interrogation.

Elle a lutté pour garder son sang-froid pendant l'interrogatoire.

Nuanced vocabulary: 'composure'.

The regime struggled to suppress the burgeoning revolutionary spirit.

Le régime a lutté pour réprimer l'esprit révolutionnaire naissant.

Political/Historical context.

He struggled with the dichotomy between his public and private lives.

Il a lutté avec la dichotomie entre sa vie publique et sa vie privée.

Sophisticated vocabulary: 'dichotomy'.

The ecosystem is struggling to withstand the effects of climate change.

L'écosystème a du mal à résister aux effets du changement climatique.

Environmental/Scientific context.

I struggle to find the words to express my profound gratitude.

J'ai du mal à trouver les mots pour exprimer ma profonde gratitude.

Rhetorical/Emotional depth.

The author struggled with the manuscript for over a decade.

L'auteur a lutté avec le manuscrit pendant plus d'une décennie.

Long-term creative process.

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

struggle to cope

struggle for breath

struggle for power

struggle with addiction

struggle to survive

struggle against the odds

struggle to understand

struggle with debt

struggle for independence

struggle to keep up

सामान्य वाक्यांश

struggle to make ends meet

a bit of a struggle

struggle for life

struggle to find

struggle with a decision

struggle against the current

struggle to adapt

struggle for recognition

struggle with identity

struggle to believe

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

struggle vs strive

Strive is positive and goal-oriented; struggle is about the difficulty.

struggle vs fight

Fight often implies an opponent; struggle is more about the task.

struggle vs try

Try is neutral; struggle implies significant difficulty.

मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ

"the struggle is real"

A humorous way to say that a small problem is actually difficult.

I can't find my charger; the struggle is real.

slang

"uphill struggle"

A very difficult task that takes a long time.

Learning a new language can be an uphill struggle.

neutral

"struggle for dear life"

To struggle with all your strength to stay alive.

He held onto the rope and struggled for dear life.

dramatic

"power struggle"

A situation where people compete for control.

The board meeting turned into a power struggle.

neutral

"internal struggle"

A mental conflict within oneself.

She faced an internal struggle over whether to tell the truth.

neutral

"life is a struggle"

A general expression saying that life is difficult.

My grandfather always said that life is a struggle.

neutral

"struggle to the finish"

To keep trying until the very end of a task.

The marathon runner struggled to the finish.

neutral

"armed struggle"

A fight involving weapons, usually for political reasons.

The group began an armed struggle against the government.

formal

"class struggle"

The conflict between different social classes.

Marx wrote extensively about the class struggle.

academic

"struggle out of"

To move with difficulty to leave a place or situation.

He struggled out of his wet clothes.

neutral

आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

struggle vs strive

Both involve effort.

Strive focuses on the aim and is positive. Struggle focuses on the difficulty and can be negative.

We strive for perfection but struggle with the details.

struggle vs grapple

Both mean to deal with difficulty.

Grapple is more active and often used for mental wrestling. Struggle is more general.

He grappled with the idea while struggling to stay awake.

struggle vs flounder

Both involve difficulty.

Flounder implies being clumsy or failing. Struggle just implies effort.

The fish floundered on the deck, struggling to get back in the water.

struggle vs labor

Both involve hard work.

Labor focuses on the physical or mental work itself. Struggle focuses on the difficulty of the work.

She labored in the garden, struggling to pull out the deep roots.

struggle vs wrestle

Both can be metaphorical.

Wrestle is more dynamic and specific. Struggle is broader.

I'm wrestling with this decision, struggling to find the right answer.

वाक्य संरचनाएँ

I struggle with [noun].

I struggle with math.

I struggle to [verb].

I struggle to wake up.

She is struggling with [problem].

She is struggling with her health.

They struggled to [action] in the past.

They struggled to find the keys.

The [noun] is struggling to [verb].

The company is struggling to grow.

He struggled against [force].

He struggled against the wind.

[Abstract noun] is a struggle for [group].

Equality is a struggle for many.

In the throes of a struggle, [clause].

In the throes of a struggle, the hero found his strength.

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा

क्रिया

विशेषण

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

frequency

Very high in both spoken and written English.

सामान्य गलतियाँ

I struggle for my exams. → I struggle with my exams.
'With' is used for the subject or thing causing the difficulty.
He struggled finish the work. → He struggled to finish the work.
The verb 'struggle' must be followed by 'to' before another verb.
The struggle is very big. → The struggle is very great / difficult.
While 'big' is okay, 'great' or 'difficult' sounds more natural when describing a struggle.
I am struggle with this. → I am struggling with this.
Use the '-ing' form for the present continuous tense.
She struggles against her homework. → She struggles with her homework.
'Against' is for opposing forces; 'with' is for tasks or problems.

सुझाव

Preposition Choice

Always use 'with' for things you find difficult and 'to' for actions you find difficult. This is the most important rule for using 'struggle' correctly.

Intensity

Use 'struggle' instead of 'try' when you want to show that something is very hard. It makes your English sound more descriptive and emotional.

Pronunciation

Make sure to stress the first syllable: STRUG-gle. This helps listeners identify the word quickly in a sentence.

Variety

In formal writing, consider using 'strive' for positive goals and 'grapple' for complex mental problems to vary your vocabulary.

Slang Usage

Use 'the struggle is real' only in casual settings to joke about minor problems. It's a great way to sound like a native speaker in the right context.

Context Clues

When you hear 'struggle,' look for the context. Is it physical, financial, or mental? This will help you understand the speaker's meaning immediately.

Daily Use

Try to identify one thing you struggle with every day and say it out loud in English to practice the 'I struggle with...' pattern.

Tense Usage

Use the present continuous ('I am struggling') for problems you are having right now, and the simple present for general habits.

Synonyms

Learning synonyms like 'toil' or 'labor' can help you understand more advanced literature and news reports.

Empathy

Use 'struggle' in your writing to build empathy for your characters or to highlight the seriousness of a social issue.

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Think of 'STRong' and 'UGGle' (like a hug you can't get out of). You need to be STRONG to get out of a difficult UGGLE.

दृश्य संबंध

Imagine a person trying to push a giant boulder up a very steep hill. This visual captures the essence of effort and resistance.

Word Web

effort difficulty fight hardship wrestle problem persistence resistance

चैलेंज

Try to use 'struggle' in three different sentences today: one about a physical task, one about a mental task, and one about a general feeling.

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

From Middle English 'struglen', possibly of Scandinavian origin.

मूल अर्थ: To exert oneself, to contend, or to scuffle.

Germanic

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

Be careful when using 'struggle' to describe people with disabilities; focus on the barriers they face rather than the person being 'a struggle.'

In the UK and US, people often use 'struggle' to politely decline help or explain why they are late.

'The struggle itself towards the heights is enough to fill a man's heart.' - Albert Camus 'Without struggle, there is no progress.' - Frederick Douglass The song 'The Struggle' by various artists often depicts personal hardship.

असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें

वास्तविक संदर्भ

Academic

struggle with the material
struggle to meet the deadline
struggle to grasp the concept
struggle with exams

Financial

struggle to pay bills
struggle to make ends meet
struggle with debt
struggling economy

Physical

struggle to breathe
struggle to open
struggle to walk
struggle against the wind

Emotional

struggle with grief
struggle with anxiety
struggle to stay positive
internal struggle

Professional

struggle with the workload
struggle to find a job
struggle with a colleague
struggle for a promotion

बातचीत की शुरुआत

"What is something you used to struggle with but now find easy?"

"Do you ever struggle to wake up in the morning?"

"What do you think is the biggest struggle for students today?"

"Have you ever struggled to learn a new hobby?"

"How do you help a friend who is struggling with a personal problem?"

डायरी विषय

Describe a time you struggled to achieve a goal. What did you learn?

Write about a character who is struggling against a great injustice.

What are some things you struggle with in your daily routine?

How does the word 'struggle' make you feel? Is it positive or negative?

Reflect on a global struggle that you think is important.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

Not necessarily. While it describes difficulty, it also implies effort and persistence, which are often seen as positive traits. However, the situation itself is usually challenging.

No, you should say 'I struggle with English.' Use 'for' only when you are fighting to obtain something, like 'struggling for freedom.'

'Hard' is an adjective that describes the task. 'Struggle' is a verb that describes your effort and difficulty in doing the task.

Yes, it can. For example: 'It was a long struggle to reach the top.'

You can say 'They are struggling to pay their bills' or 'The family is struggling with debt.'

No, it is very informal slang and should only be used with friends or on social media.

Literally, it means swimming against the flow of water. Metaphorically, it means doing something that is opposite to what everyone else is doing.

Yes, you can struggle with a person, meaning you find them difficult to deal with. 'I struggle with my new boss.'

It is an idiom meaning a task that is very difficult and requires a lot of effort over a long time.

No, it only implies difficulty. You can struggle and still succeed, or you can struggle and fail.