A2 Collocation तटस्थ 1 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

사진을 보여주다.

sajineul boyeojuda.

To show a picture.

Phrase in 30 Seconds

Use this phrase to share visual memories or provide visual proof by showing a photograph to someone else.

  • Means: To display or present a photograph for someone else to see.
  • Used in: Social gatherings, showing ID, or sharing travel memories on a phone.
  • Don't confuse: With '사진을 찍다' which means to actually take the photo.
📸 + 👀 + 🤝 = {사진|寫眞}을 보여주다

आपके स्तर पर व्याख्या:

In A1, you learn the basic words '사진' (photo) and '보여주다' (to show). You use this to talk about simple actions. For example, 'I show a photo to my mom.' You focus on the present tense '보여줘요' and the request '보여주세요'. It is one of the first useful sentences for making friends.
At the A2 level, you understand that '보여주다' is a combination of '보이다' and '주다'. You start using the object marker '을' correctly. You can talk about past events like 'I showed my travel photos yesterday.' You also learn to use '좀' to make your requests sound more like a natural Korean speaker.
In B1, you begin to distinguish between '보여주다' and the honorific '보여드리다'. You use this phrase in more complex sentences with connectors like '-고' or '-어서'. For example, '사진을 보여주면서 설명했어요' (I explained while showing the photo). You can handle social situations like showing a photo to a boss or a stranger politely.
At this level, you use the phrase in various grammatical moods, such as the conditional ('사진을 보여주면 믿을게요' - If you show me the photo, I'll believe you). You understand the nuance of '구경시켜 주다' and can use the phrase in professional contexts like presentations or reporting an incident to the police with appropriate formality.
C1 learners analyze the pragmatic implications of '보여주다'. You understand how the auxiliary '주다' affects the power dynamic between speakers. You can use the phrase in abstract ways, such as 'showing a picture of the future' (미래의 청사진을 보여주다). You are also aware of the legal and ethical nuances of showing photos in the digital age, such as '초상권' (portrait rights).
At the C2 level, you have a near-native grasp of the phrase's etymology and its role in Korean socio-linguistics. You can discuss the evolution of the word '사진' from its Hanja roots to its modern digital usage. You can use the phrase in high-level literature or academic discourse to describe the act of visual representation and the 'giving' of perspective to an audience.

मतलब

The act of displaying an image to someone.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

Koreans love taking 'Insa-shot' (insider shots) of food and cafes specifically to show them to others on social media or in person. It is common for parents to show photos of their children to colleagues as a way of bonding, often referred to as 'Jasik-jarang' (boasting about children). In the context of dating apps in Korea, 'showing a photo' is the first step of 'Sogaeting' (blind dates). Privacy laws (초상권) are very strict. Showing a photo of a stranger without their consent can lead to legal trouble.

💡

Use '좀'

Adding '좀' (jom) before '보여주세요' makes you sound much more natural and polite, like a native speaker.

⚠️

The Swipe Rule

In Korea, it is considered very rude to swipe through someone's gallery without permission. Only look at the photo they show you!

💡

Use '좀'

Adding '좀' (jom) before '보여주세요' makes you sound much more natural and polite, like a native speaker.

⚠️

The Swipe Rule

In Korea, it is considered very rude to swipe through someone's gallery without permission. Only look at the photo they show you!

🎯

Honorifics Matter

Always use '보여드리다' with teachers, bosses, or people significantly older than you to avoid sounding rude.

💬

Food Photos

Showing photos of what you ate is a very common way to bond in Korea. Don't be shy to show your lunch!

खुद को परखो

Fill in the blank with the correct form of '보여주다' to politely ask a stranger to show a photo.

죄송하지만, 그 {사진|寫眞} 좀 _______?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 보여주세요

'-주세요' is the standard polite request form.

Which sentence is the most appropriate when showing a photo to your grandfather?

할아버지께 {사진|寫眞}을...

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 보여드렸어요

'보여드리다' is the humble form used for superiors like grandfathers.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 여행 재미있었어? {사진|寫眞} 있어? B: 응, 지금 ________.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 보여줄게

'보여줄게' (I will show you) is the natural response to a friend's interest.

Match the phrase to the situation: '신분증 {사진|寫眞} 좀 보여주세요.'

Where would you hear this?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: At a bank

Banks require photo ID verification.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Show vs. Take

보여주다 (Show)
보여줘요 I show it
보여주세요 Please show me
찍어주다 (Take)
찍어줘요 I take it for you
찍어주세요 Please take a photo for me

अभ्यास बैंक

5 अभ्यास
सही जवाब चुनो Fill Blank

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
Fill in the blank with the correct form of '보여주다' to politely ask a stranger to show a photo. Fill Blank A1

죄송하지만, 그 {사진|寫眞} 좀 _______?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 보여주세요

'-주세요' is the standard polite request form.

Which sentence is the most appropriate when showing a photo to your grandfather? Choose A2

할아버지께 {사진|寫眞}을...

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 보여드렸어요

'보여드리다' is the humble form used for superiors like grandfathers.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: 여행 재미있었어? {사진|寫眞} 있어? B: 응, 지금 ________.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 보여줄게

'보여줄게' (I will show you) is the natural response to a friend's interest.

Match the phrase to the situation: '신분증 {사진|寫眞} 좀 보여주세요.' situation_matching A2

Where would you hear this?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: At a bank

Banks require photo ID verification.

🎉 स्कोर: /5

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

14 सवाल

Yes, you can say '동영상을 보여주다' (show a video).

'보여주다' is for friends/juniors, '보여드리다' is for seniors/superiors.

No, it is almost always written in Hangeul (사진). Hanja is only for academic or formal study.

'신분증 좀 보여주세요' is the most common way.

Yes, but it's very casual. '보여줘' is more common when asking someone to present it.

You can say '여러분에게 사진을 보여드릴게요' (I will show you all the photo).

No, it just means showing. To give the physical photo, use '사진을 주다'.

'사진 더 보여주세요' (Please show me more photos).

Yes, if the atmosphere is casual, it's a common way to build rapport.

It's slang for 'throwing a photo' into a group chat (showing it digitally).

Yes, '웹사이트를 보여주다' works perfectly.

In Korean, '-주다' indicates that the action is a favor for the benefit of the listener.

'나중에 보여줄게요' (I'll show you later).

In texting, people often just say '사진 고' (Photo go/Show me).

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

{사진|寫眞}을 찍다

similar

To take a photo

🔗

{사진|寫眞}을 보내다

similar

To send a photo

🔗

{사진|寫眞}을 인화하다

specialized form

To print/develop a photo

🔗

{사진|寫眞}을 자랑하다

builds on

To brag with a photo

🔗

실물을 보다

contrast

To see in person

कहाँ इस्तेमाल करें

At a Cafe with a friend

민수: 나 어제 고양이 카페 갔어! {사진|寫眞} 보여줄까?

지수: 응, 빨리 보여줘! 궁금해.

informal
✈️

At the Airport Security

직원: 여권 {사진|寫眞} 좀 보여주시겠어요?

여행객: 네, 여기 있습니다. 보여드릴게요.

formal
🏠

Family Gathering

손자: 할머니, 제 여자친구 {사진|寫眞} 보여드릴까요?

할머니: 그래, 우리 강아지 여자친구 좀 보자!

neutral
💼

Business Meeting

팀장: 현장 {사진|寫眞}을 보여주면서 설명해 보세요.

사원: 네, 화면에 있는 {사진|寫眞}을 보여드리겠습니다.

formal
🗺️

Asking for Directions

관광객: 죄송한데, 이 {사진|寫眞} 속 장소가 어디인지 아세요?

행인: {사진|寫眞} 좀 보여주세요. 아, 여기는 명동이에요.

neutral
📱

Dating App Match

A: 실물 {사진|寫眞} 더 보여줄 수 있어?

B: 응, 카톡으로 다른 {사진|寫眞} 보여줄게.

informal

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Think of 'Sajin' as 'Sargent' taking a photo, and 'Boyeo-juda' as 'Boy, oh, you give' a look.

दृश्य संबंध

Imagine a person holding a glowing smartphone screen towards you, and as you look at the photo, a small gift box (주다) pops out of the screen.

Rhyme

Sajin-eul boyeo-juda, memories are never-juda (never gone)!

Story

A traveler named Sa-jin went to Seoul. He took many pictures. When he met his friend, he wanted to 'give' (주다) the 'sight' (보여) of his trip. So he said, 'Sajin-eul boyeo-juda!'

In Other Languages

In Japanese, 'Shashin o miseru' uses the same structure. In English, we just say 'show a photo,' but the Korean version adds the 'giving' nuance.

Word Web

사진기 (Camera)사진첩 (Photo album)보여드리다 (Show - honorific)구경하다 (To sightsee/look)찍다 (To take a photo)인화하다 (To print a photo)공유하다 (To share)

चैलेंज

Open your phone's gallery, pick a photo, and describe it to an imaginary Korean friend starting with '사진 보여줄게요' (I'll show you a photo).

Review this phrase on Day 1, 3, 7, and 14. Focus on the '주다' vs '드리다' distinction.

उच्चारण

Stress Korean is syllable-timed, so each syllable has roughly equal length, but the first syllable of each word often has a slight pitch accent.

The 'n' in 'sajin' carries over to the 'eul' sound (liaison).

The 'yeo' sound is like the 'yo' in 'yonder'.

औपचारिकता का स्तर

औपचारिक
{사진|寫眞}을 보여드리겠습니다.

{사진|寫眞}을 보여드리겠습니다. (General statement of intent)

तटस्थ
{사진|寫眞}을 보여줄게요.

{사진|寫眞}을 보여줄게요. (General statement of intent)

अनौपचारिक
{사진|寫眞} 보여줄게.

{사진|寫眞} 보여줄게. (General statement of intent)

बोलचाल
{사진|寫眞} 투척!

{사진|寫眞} 투척! (General statement of intent)

The phrase evolved from the Middle Korean '보다' (to see) and '주다' (to give). The causative form '보이다' (to make see/to show) was combined with '주다' to emphasize the interpersonal aspect of the action.

Joseon Dynasty:
Late 19th Century:
Modern Era:

रोचक तथ्य

The word 'Sajin' (寫眞) literally means 'copying the truth.' Early Koreans were sometimes afraid of photos, thinking they might steal one's soul!

सांस्कृतिक नोट्स

Koreans love taking 'Insa-shot' (insider shots) of food and cafes specifically to show them to others on social media or in person.

“이 음식 {사진|寫眞} 좀 봐! 진짜 맛있겠지? (Look at this food photo! Doesn't it look delicious?)”

It is common for parents to show photos of their children to colleagues as a way of bonding, often referred to as 'Jasik-jarang' (boasting about children).

“우리 아들 {사진|寫眞} 좀 보여드릴게요. (I'll show you a photo of my son.)”

In the context of dating apps in Korea, 'showing a photo' is the first step of 'Sogaeting' (blind dates).

“주선자가 상대방 {사진|寫眞}을 보여줬어요. (The matchmaker showed me a photo of the other person.)”

Privacy laws (초상권) are very strict. Showing a photo of a stranger without their consent can lead to legal trouble.

“모르는 사람 {사진|寫眞}을 함부로 보여주면 안 돼요. (You shouldn't show photos of strangers carelessly.)”

बातचीत की शुरुआत

최근에 찍은 {사진|寫眞} 좀 보여줄 수 있어요?

가장 아끼는 {사진|寫眞}을 보여주세요.

어릴 때 {사진|寫眞} 보여주는 거 좋아해요?

외국인 친구에게 한국의 어떤 {사진|寫眞}을 보여주고 싶어요?

सामान्य गलतियाँ

{사진|寫眞}을 봐주다

{사진|寫眞}을 보여주다

wrong conjugation
'봐주다' means 'to look at something for someone' or 'to go easy on someone.' To 'show' something, you must use the causative form '보여주다'.

L1 Interference

0 1

할머니에게 {사진|寫眞}을 보여줬어요

할머니께 {사진|寫眞}을 보여드렸어요

wrong register
When showing something to an elder or superior, you must use the honorific '께' instead of '에게' and '보여드리다' instead of '보여주다'.

L1 Interference

0

{사진|寫眞}을 찍어주다 (when you mean show)

{사진|寫眞}을 보여주다

wrong context
'찍어주다' means 'to take a photo for someone.' Learners often confuse 'taking' and 'showing' because both involve a photo and a favor.

L1 Interference

0

{사진|寫眞}이 보여주다

{사진|寫眞}을 보여주다

wrong particle
The photo is the object being shown, so it needs the object marker '을'. Using '이' makes the photo the subject doing the showing.

L1 Interference

0

In Other Languages

Spanish Very Similar

Mostrar una foto

Korean adds a 'favor' nuance with '-주다'.

French Very Similar

Montrer une photo

French lacks the honorific distinction found in Korean.

German Very Similar

Ein Foto zeigen

German word order changes in subordinate clauses, unlike Korean.

Japanese Very Similar

写真を見せる (Shashin o miseru)

Japanese honorifics (ageru/kureru/morau) are even more complex than Korean.

Arabic moderate

عرض صورة (Ard sura)

Arabic verbs change significantly based on the gender of the speaker and listener.

Chinese Partially Similar

看照片 (Kàn zhàopiàn)

Chinese uses 'Look' (看) while Korean uses 'Show' (보여주다).

Portuguese Very Similar

Mostrar uma foto

Portuguese uses 'me' (to me) as a clitic, whereas Korean uses '나한테' or implies it.

English Very Similar

Show a photo

English doesn't have a built-in 'favor' auxiliary verb.

Spotted in the Real World

📺

(2019)

“이 {사진|寫眞} 좀 보여주세요.”

When Se-ri is trying to find her way or identify someone using a small photograph.

🎵

(2020)

“우리 {사진|寫眞}을 보여주며 웃었지.”

Lyrics about reminiscing over old photos with a loved one.

📱

(2023)

“제 어릴 때 {사진|寫眞} 보여줄까요? ㅎㅎ”

An idol interacting with fans and offering to share childhood memories.

आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

사진을 보여주다. बनाम {사진|寫眞}을 찍어주다

Both use '{사진|寫眞}' and '주다'.

Remember '찍다' is the sound of a camera shutter (click!), while '보여' comes from '보다' (to see).

사진을 보여주다. बनाम {사진|寫眞}을 봐주다

Learners think '봐주다' is the same as 'show me'.

'봐주다' means to do the favor of looking at something (like checking for errors) or to forgive someone.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल (14)

Yes, you can say '동영상을 보여주다' (show a video).

usage contexts

'보여주다' is for friends/juniors, '보여드리다' is for seniors/superiors.

grammar mechanics

No, it is almost always written in Hangeul (사진). Hanja is only for academic or formal study.

basic understanding

'신분증 좀 보여주세요' is the most common way.

practical tips

Yes, but it's very casual. '보여줘' is more common when asking someone to present it.

comparisons

You can say '여러분에게 사진을 보여드릴게요' (I will show you all the photo).

usage contexts

No, it just means showing. To give the physical photo, use '사진을 주다'.

common mistakes

'사진 더 보여주세요' (Please show me more photos).

practical tips

Yes, if the atmosphere is casual, it's a common way to build rapport.

cultural usage

It's slang for 'throwing a photo' into a group chat (showing it digitally).

practical tips

Yes, '웹사이트를 보여주다' works perfectly.

usage contexts

In Korean, '-주다' indicates that the action is a favor for the benefit of the listener.

grammar mechanics

'나중에 보여줄게요' (I'll show you later).

practical tips

In texting, people often just say '사진 고' (Photo go/Show me).

practical tips

Learning Path

Prerequisites

क्या यह मददगार था?
अभी तक कोई टिप्पणी नहीं। अपने विचार साझा करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!