متشابك 30秒で
- Describes things that are tangled or complexly linked.
- Used for both physical tangling and abstract complexity.
- Implies difficulty in separating or understanding elements.
The Arabic word 'متشابك' (mutashābik) is an adjective that describes something that is intertwined, twisted, or linked together. It conveys a sense of complexity, where different elements are connected in a way that can be difficult to separate or untangle. Think of it like threads in a rope, branches of a tree growing into each other, or even complex ideas that are closely related. It can be used in both literal and figurative senses. Literally, it might describe physical objects that are tangled, like ropes or wires. Figuratively, it can refer to situations, relationships, or even problems that are complicated and interconnected. For instance, a dense forest where the branches of trees are متشابك is a literal use. On the other hand, if two political issues are so closely related that they cannot be addressed independently, one might say the issues are متشابك.
- Literal Usage
- Describing physical tangling or connection. For example, the roots of plants can become متشابك underground.
- Figurative Usage
- Referring to complex relationships, situations, or ideas. For example, the legal system can have متشابك procedures.
The vines in the garden grew so much that they became متشابك.
The company's finances were متشابك with the personal accounts of the owner.
- Usage in Nature
- Often used to describe natural elements that are closely connected, such as tree branches or plant roots.
- Usage in Abstract Concepts
- Applied to situations, problems, or relationships that are complex and difficult to unravel.
Using 'متشابك' correctly involves understanding its adjective form and how it modifies nouns. It typically follows the noun it describes and agrees in gender and number, although as an adjective describing a plural non-human noun, it often takes a singular feminine form. The core idea is one of connection and complexity. When describing physical objects, you might see it used with words for things that can tangle, like ropes, wires, or branches. For example, 'الحبال متشابكة' (The ropes are intertwined). When referring to abstract concepts, it applies to situations, relationships, or problems that are difficult to separate or understand due to their interconnectedness. For instance, 'القضايا متشابكة' (The issues are intertwined/complex). The verb form 'تشابك' (tashābaka) means 'to intertwine' or 'to become tangled', and 'متشابك' is its active participle, meaning 'intertwined' or 'tangled'. This connection to the verb helps reinforce the meaning. When learning, try to build sentences that highlight this sense of connection. Start with simple physical examples and then move to more abstract ones. For example, 'أشجار الغابة متشابكة الأغصان' (The forest trees have intertwined branches). Then, try an abstract example: 'العلاقات بين الدولتين أصبحت متشابكة' (The relationships between the two countries have become intertwined). Pay attention to the context to determine whether the meaning is literal tangling or figurative complexity.
- Sentence Structure
- The adjective 'متشابك' usually follows the noun it modifies. For example, 'الجذور متشابكة' (The roots are intertwined).
- Literal Examples
- 'كانت أسلاك الكهرباء متشابكة بشكل خطير.' (The electrical wires were dangerously intertwined.)
- Figurative Examples
- 'هذه المشكلة متشابكة وتتطلب حلاً شاملاً.' (This problem is intertwined and requires a comprehensive solution.)
The paths in the maze were متشابكة, making it hard to find the exit.
You'll encounter 'متشابك' in a variety of contexts, reflecting its versatility. In everyday conversations, people might use it to describe something physically tangled. For instance, if you're discussing gardening, you might hear about plant roots becoming متشابكة in the soil. Similarly, when talking about DIY projects or organizing cables, someone might mention how wires got متشابكة. In news reports or discussions about politics and international relations, 'متشابك' is frequently used to describe complex and interconnected issues. For example, 'The economic sanctions have متشابكة effects on several countries.' In literature and poetry, the word can be used metaphorically to describe intricate relationships, fate, or even emotions that are intertwined. A character's destiny might be described as متشابك with another's. In academic settings, especially in fields like sociology, psychology, or law, 'متشابك' is used to analyze complex systems and social structures where various factors are deeply connected. For instance, 'The social and economic factors are متشابكة in this community.' Even in casual discussions about movies or books, you might hear characters' plotlines described as متشابكة. The key is to listen for contexts where connection, complexity, and difficulty in separating elements are being discussed.
- Everyday Conversations
- Used to describe physically tangled items like ropes, wires, or plant vines.
- News and Politics
- Applied to complex, interconnected political or economic issues and their consequences.
- Literature and Arts
- Used metaphorically to describe intricate plots, relationships, or emotional states.
- Academic Discussions
- In fields like sociology or law, to describe complex systems and interconnected factors.
The detective explained how the clues were متشابكة and pointed to a single suspect.
One common mistake when learning 'متشابك' is to overuse it for simple connections. While it means intertwined or linked, it implies a degree of complexity or tangling that isn't present in simple adjacency. For example, saying two adjacent rooms are 'متشابك' would be incorrect; they are merely next to each other. Another potential pitfall is confusing it with words that mean 'connected' in a very general sense, like 'متصل' (muttaṣil). 'متصل' is broader and can mean simply 'connected' or 'joined', whereas 'متشابك' specifically implies a more complex, often difficult-to-separate, intertwining. For instance, a phone line is 'متصلة' (connected), but a knot in the same phone line would be 'متشابكة' (intertwined/tangled). Learners might also struggle with the grammatical agreement, especially when describing plural non-human nouns. While 'متشابك' is masculine singular, it can be used to describe plural non-human nouns, which often take a singular feminine adjective. For example, 'الأغصان متشابكة' (The branches are intertwined) uses the feminine form. Another error could be using it for things that are simply 'complex' without the element of being interwoven. While intertwined things are often complex, not all complex things are intertwined. For instance, a difficult mathematical equation might be complex, but not necessarily 'متشابك' unless its components are intricately linked in a way that mirrors physical tangling. Always consider the nuance of entanglement or intricate connection when using 'متشابك'.
- Overuse for Simple Connections
- Using 'متشابك' for things that are merely next to each other or simply connected, without the nuance of tangling or intricate linking.
- Confusing with 'متصل' (Connected)
- 'متصل' is a general term for connected, while 'متشابك' implies a more complex, tangled, or interwoven connection.
- Grammatical Agreement Errors
- Incorrectly applying gender and number agreement, especially with plural non-human nouns which often take a singular feminine adjective.
- Using for General Complexity
- Applying 'متشابك' to situations that are simply complex, without the specific meaning of being interwoven or tangled.
The roads were not just connected, they were متشابكة like a spiderweb.
Understanding words similar to 'متشابك' helps to grasp its specific nuance. The most direct alternative in terms of physical tangling is 'معقد' (mu'aqqad), which means 'complex' or 'complicated'. While 'متشابك' implies a specific kind of complexity through intertwining, 'معقد' is a more general term for something difficult to understand or solve. For instance, a maze can be both 'متشابك' (its paths are intertwined) and 'معقد' (difficult to navigate). Another related word is 'متداخل' (mutadākhil), meaning 'overlapping' or 'interfering'. This term suggests elements that are partially covering or affecting each other, which can be a component of being 'متشابك', but 'متداخل' doesn't necessarily imply the same degree of knotting or twisting. Think of overlapping circles versus knotted ropes. For abstract concepts, 'مرتبط' (murtabiṭ) or 'متصل' (muttaṣil), meaning 'related' or 'connected', are often used. However, these are much broader. If two issues are simply related, they are 'مرتبطة'. If they are so deeply interwoven that separating them is a challenge, then 'متشابكة' is more appropriate. In formal contexts, one might use 'متداخل الأبعاد' (mutadākhil al-abʿād), meaning 'multi-dimensional', to describe a complex situation, but this is more about the number of factors involved rather than their physical or conceptual intertwining. For physical tangling, 'معقود' (maʿqūd), meaning 'knotted', could be used if the tangling specifically involves knots. However, 'متشابك' covers a wider range of tangling and intertwining beyond just knots. When choosing between these words, consider the exact nature of the connection: is it a general link ('مرتبط'), a simple connection ('متصل'), overlapping ('متداخل'), generally complicated ('معقد'), specifically knotted ('معقود'), or intricately interwoven and difficult to separate ('متشابك')?
- 'معقد' (mu'aqqad) - Complex
- More general term for complicated or difficult to understand. 'متشابك' implies a specific type of complexity through intertwining.
- 'متداخل' (mutadākhil) - Overlapping
- Suggests elements partially covering or affecting each other, a component of intertwining but not the whole meaning.
- 'مرتبط' (murtabiṭ) / 'متصل' (muttaṣil) - Related / Connected
- Broader terms. 'متشابك' implies a deeper, more tangled connection.
- 'معقود' (maʿqūd) - Knotted
- Specific to being tied in knots; 'متشابك' is broader for any kind of intertwining.
The plot of the movie was so متشابك that it was hard to follow, unlike a simple story which is just 'معقد'.
How Formal Is It?
豆知識
The root ش ب ك (sh-b-k) is very productive and forms a wide range of words. For instance, a 'شبكة' (shabakah) is a net or a network, which is a prime example of 'متشابك' elements. The verb 'اشتبك' (ishtabaka) means to clash or engage in combat, implying a physical entanglement of forces.
発音ガイド
- Pronouncing the 'sh' sound as 's' or 'ch'.
- Misplacing the stress, for example, on the first or third syllable.
- Not clearly articulating the 't' and 'k' sounds.
- Pronouncing the 'aa' vowel sound too short or too long.
- Adding an extra syllable or omitting one.
難易度
The word itself is relatively straightforward in meaning, but its application in figurative contexts can be challenging for learners. Understanding the nuance between 'متشابك' and more general terms like 'معقد' requires practice.
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知っておくべき文法
Adjective Agreement with Non-Human Plurals
Non-human plural nouns in Arabic often take a singular feminine adjective. For example, 'الأغصان' (branches) is plural, but the adjective is 'متشابكة' (feminine singular).
The Verb 'تشابك' (tashābaka)
The adjective 'متشابك' is derived from the verb 'تشابك', which means 'to intertwine' or 'to become tangled'. For instance, 'تشابكت الحبال' (The ropes became intertwined).
Using 'كان' and 'أصبح' with Adjectives
To indicate a past state or a change of state, 'كان' (was) or 'أصبح' (became) are used with adjectives. 'كانت الطرق متشابكة' (The roads were intertwined). 'أصبحت الأمور متشابكة' (Things became intertwined).
Prepositional Phrases with Adjectives
Adjectives can be modified or located using prepositional phrases. 'الأغصان متشابكة في الغابة' (The branches are intertwined in the forest).
The Root System (ش ب ك)
Understanding the root ش ب ك (sh-b-k) helps connect 'متشابك' with other related words like 'شبكة' (network) and 'اشتبك' (to clash).
レベル別の例文
الشعر متشابك.
The hair is tangled.
Plural non-human noun (شعر - hair, treated as plural concept here) takes singular feminine adjective.
الحبل متشابك.
The rope is tangled.
Singular masculine noun (حبل - rope) takes singular masculine adjective.
الأغصان متشابكة.
The branches are intertwined.
Plural non-human noun (أغصان - branches) takes singular feminine adjective.
الطرق متشابكة.
The roads are intertwined.
Plural non-human noun (طرق - roads) takes singular feminine adjective.
الخيوط متشابكة.
The threads are intertwined.
Plural non-human noun (خيوط - threads) takes singular feminine adjective.
الألوان متشابكة.
The colors are intertwined.
Plural non-human noun (ألوان - colors) takes singular feminine adjective.
الجذور متشابكة.
The roots are intertwined.
Plural non-human noun (جذور - roots) takes singular feminine adjective.
الأسلاك متشابكة.
The wires are intertwined.
Plural non-human noun (أسلاك - wires) takes singular feminine adjective.
كانت أفكاره متشابكة جداً.
His thoughts were very intertwined.
Describes abstract thoughts being complex and interconnected.
تشابكت أيدي الأطفال.
The children's hands became intertwined.
Verb form 'تشابكت' (tashābaket) is used here, meaning 'became intertwined'.
هذه المشكلة متشابكة.
This problem is intertwined/complex.
Used for abstract problems that are difficult to solve due to interconnectedness.
الأغصان متشابكة في الغابة.
The branches are intertwined in the forest.
Literal description of nature.
كانت علاقاتهما متشابكة.
Their relationships were intertwined.
Figurative use for relationships that are complex and difficult to separate.
الشوارع في المدينة القديمة متشابكة.
The streets in the old city are intertwined.
Describes the physical layout of streets.
القصة كانت متشابكة.
The story was intertwined/complex.
Refers to a complex plot structure.
كانت أساليبهم متشابكة.
Their methods were intertwined.
Describes methods or approaches that are interconnected.
تعتبر القضايا الاقتصادية والاجتماعية متشابكة في هذا البلد.
The economic and social issues are intertwined in this country.
Used in socio-economic contexts to describe complex interdependencies.
كانت شبكة المصالح متشابكة للغاية.
The network of interests was highly intertwined.
Describes complex relationships between different entities or interests.
اللحاء على الشجرة كان متشابكاً.
The bark on the tree was intertwined.
Literal description of natural texture.
لقد أصبح فهم النظام القانوني متشابكاً بسبب التعديلات المتكررة.
Understanding the legal system has become intertwined/complex due to repeated amendments.
Describes complexity in abstract systems like law.
كانت جذور الأشجار متشابكة تحت الأرض.
The roots of the trees were intertwined underground.
Literal, emphasizing the hidden complexity of nature.
تتشابك الأفكار في عقله.
Ideas intertwine in his mind.
Verb form 'تتشابك' (tatashābak) used, focusing on the process of ideas becoming intertwined.
هذه الوثائق متشابكة وتحتاج إلى تنظيم.
These documents are intertwined and need organization.
Refers to physical documents being mixed up or difficult to separate.
كانت دوافعه متشابكة، مما جعل من الصعب فهم قراراته.
His motives were intertwined, making it difficult to understand his decisions.
Describes complex and possibly conflicting motivations.
إن تعقيدات العلاقات الدولية غالباً ما تكون متشابكة.
The complexities of international relations are often intertwined.
Used in formal discourse about international relations, implying deep and complex interdependencies.
تشابكت مساراتهم المهنية بشكل غير متوقع.
Their career paths became intertwined unexpectedly.
Verb form 'تشابكت' (tashābaket) used to describe how career paths unexpectedly became connected and complex.
كانت شبكة الطرق في الجبال متشابكة وخطيرة.
The network of roads in the mountains was intertwined and dangerous.
Describes a complex and potentially hazardous physical infrastructure.
فهم التراث الثقافي يتطلب إدراكاً للجذور المتشابكة.
Understanding cultural heritage requires an awareness of the intertwined roots.
Metaphorical use in cultural studies, referring to the deep, interconnected origins of traditions.
كانت أسباب الاضطرابات الاجتماعية متشابكة ومعقدة.
The causes of the social unrest were intertwined and complex.
Used in social sciences to analyze the multifaceted causes of events.
تتشابك خيوط المؤامرة في الرواية.
The threads of the conspiracy intertwine in the novel.
Verb form 'تتشابك' (tatashābak) used in literary analysis to describe plot elements.
لقد أدت التطورات التكنولوجية إلى تشابك هائل في حياتنا اليومية.
Technological developments have led to immense intertwining in our daily lives.
Describes the complex integration of technology into everyday life.
كانت دوافع الشخصيات متشابكة، مما أضاف عمقاً للحبكة.
The characters' motives were intertwined, adding depth to the plot.
Used in literary criticism to analyze character psychology.
إن تحليل التداخلات بين الأنظمة البيئية يتطلب فهماً عميقاً للعلاقات المتشابكة.
Analyzing the interdependencies between ecosystems requires a deep understanding of the intertwined relationships.
Used in scientific and environmental studies for complex ecological relationships.
تتشابك خيوط التاريخ في تشكيل الهوية الوطنية.
The threads of history intertwine in shaping national identity.
Metaphorical use in history and sociology, emphasizing the complex historical influences on identity.
لقد أدت العولمة إلى تشابك اقتصادات الدول بشكل غير مسبوق.
Globalization has led to an unprecedented intertwining of national economies.
Describes the complex financial and economic interdependencies created by globalization.
كان فهم البنية المعرفية للموضوع متشابكاً بسبب تعدد المدارس الفكرية.
Understanding the knowledge structure of the subject was intertwined due to the multiplicity of schools of thought.
Used in academic discourse to describe complex intellectual structures.
تتشابك آليات الدفاع النفسي في سلوك الفرد.
The mechanisms of psychological defense intertwine in an individual's behavior.
Used in psychology to describe the complex interplay of defense mechanisms.
كانت التحديات التي واجهت الثورة متشابكة، تتضمن عوامل سياسية واجتماعية واقتصادية.
The challenges faced by the revolution were intertwined, involving political, social, and economic factors.
Analysis of complex historical or political events.
لقد أدت التطورات في الذكاء الاصطناعي إلى تشابك متزايد بين العالم الرقمي والمادي.
Developments in artificial intelligence have led to an increasing intertwining between the digital and physical worlds.
Discusses the complex integration of AI and its impact on reality.
كانت دوافع الشخصيات في المسرحية متشابكة ومعقدة، مما أثار نقاشات فلسفية.
The motives of the characters in the play were intertwined and complex, sparking philosophical discussions.
Literary analysis focusing on complex character motivations and their philosophical implications.
إن فهم النظام العالمي يتطلب تفكيكاً للعلاقات المتشابكة بين القوى المختلفة.
Understanding the global system requires deconstructing the intertwined relationships between different powers.
Advanced analysis of global politics and power structures.
تتشابك خيوط الوعي الجمعي في تشكيل الهوية الثقافية.
The threads of collective consciousness intertwine in shaping cultural identity.
Philosophical and sociological discussion on consciousness and identity.
لقد أدت الثورة الصناعية الرابعة إلى تشابك هائل وغير مسبوق بين الأنظمة المادية والرقمية والبيولوجية.
The Fourth Industrial Revolution has led to an immense and unprecedented intertwining of physical, digital, and biological systems.
Discusses cutting-edge technological and scientific integration.
كانت البنية المفاهيمية للنظرية متشابكة، مما استلزم إعادة تقييم دورية للمسلمات الأساسية.
The conceptual structure of the theory was intertwined, necessitating periodic re-evaluation of fundamental axioms.
Describes highly abstract and complex theoretical frameworks.
تتشابك آليات التطور العصبي المعقدة في تشكيل القدرات الإدراكية العليا.
The complex mechanisms of neural evolution intertwine in shaping higher cognitive abilities.
Advanced neuroscientific discussion on cognitive development.
كانت التحديات التي واجهت الانتقال الديمقراطي متشابكة، تتضمن إرثاً استبدادياً وتأثيرات خارجية معقدة.
The challenges faced by the democratic transition were intertwined, involving a dictatorial legacy and complex external influences.
Analysis of complex political transitions and historical factors.
لقد أدت التطورات في علوم المواد إلى تشابك متزايد بين الخصائص الميكانيكية والكيميائية والكهربائية للمواد.
Developments in material science have led to an increasing intertwining of the mechanical, chemical, and electrical properties of materials.
Scientific discussion on material properties and their complex interactions.
كانت دوافع الشخصيات في الدراما التاريخية متشابكة ومعقدة، مما يعكس تعقيدات السلطة والحكم.
The motives of the characters in the historical drama were intertwined and complex, reflecting the complexities of power and governance.
Literary and historical analysis of power dynamics and complex motivations in historical contexts.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
— Intertwined relationships.
علاقاتهم العائلية متشابكة لدرجة أنه من الصعب فهم من هو قريب من الآخر.
よく混同される語
'معقد' means complex or complicated in a general sense. 'متشابك' specifically implies entanglement or intertwining, a more detailed type of complexity.
'متصل' means connected. 'متشابك' implies a more intricate, tangled connection, not just a simple link.
'متداخل' means overlapping. While overlapping can be part of being intertwined, 'متشابك' suggests a deeper weaving or knotting.
慣用句と表現
— To become closely involved or collaborate, often in a complex or perhaps even clandestine way.
قال المحقق إن الأيدي المتشابكة بين المهربين واضحة.
Informal/Figurative— A complex plot or a situation with many interconnected and confusing elements.
كانت خيوط المؤامرة متشابكة للغاية، مما جعل كشف الحقيقة صعباً.
Figurative— Caught in a tangled or complicated cycle or situation.
لقد وجد نفسه في دوامة متشابكة من الديون.
Figurative— Paths or destinies became intertwined, often unexpectedly.
تشابكت مساراتهما المهنية بشكل غير متوقع بعد لقائهما في المؤتمر.
Figurative— Deeply rooted and complex origins or connections.
جذور المشكلة متشابكة بعمق في تاريخ المنطقة.
Figurative— A complex and often difficult-to-navigate network of relationships, influences, or systems.
كانت شبكة المصالح متشابكة، مما جعل أي تغيير صعباً.
Figurative— A cyclical problem or situation where each element leads back to another, creating a difficult loop.
كانوا عالقين في حلقة متشابكة من الفقر والبطالة.
Figurative— Ideas becoming confused or mixed up, leading to a lack of clarity.
بعد ساعات من النقاش، بدأت أفكاره تتشابك.
Figurative— Destinies becoming deeply and irrevocably linked.
تشابكت مصائرهما منذ اللحظة التي التقيا فيها.
Figurative— A complex and interwoven fabric of events, relationships, or situations.
النسيج الاجتماعي للمدينة كان متشابكاً بفعل الهجرة.
Figurative間違えやすい
Both words describe complexity.
'متشابك' emphasizes the state of being intertwined, twisted, or knotted together, suggesting difficulty in separation. 'معقد' is a broader term for anything difficult to understand or solve, without necessarily implying intertwining.
The maze was 'متشابك' (its paths were intertwined), making it 'معقد' (complex) to solve.
Both suggest a link between things.
'متصل' simply means connected or joined. 'متشابك' implies a much more intricate, often difficult-to-separate, connection, like threads woven together. A phone line is 'متصلة', but a tangled knot in it is 'متشابكة'.
The two cities are 'متصلتان' (connected), but their historical narratives are 'متشابكتان' (intertwined).
Both indicate a relationship.
'مرتبط' means related or associated. 'متشابك' suggests a deeper, more complex entanglement where elements are interwoven. If two ideas are simply related, they are 'مرتبطتان'. If they are so interconnected that they influence each other in a complicated way, they are 'متشابكتان'.
The economic and political situations are 'مرتبطتان' (related), but the underlying causes are 'متشابكتان' (intertwined).
Both can describe elements that affect each other.
'متداخل' means overlapping or interfering, suggesting elements that partially cover or affect each other. 'متشابك' implies a more thorough weaving or knotting together, where separation is difficult. Overlapping images are 'متداخلة', but tangled wires are 'متشابكة'.
The colors in the painting were 'متداخلة' (overlapping), creating a blended effect, while the brushstrokes themselves were 'متشابكة' (intertwined) in their application.
Both relate to tangling or knotting.
'معقود' specifically means 'knotted'. 'متشابك' is a broader term for any kind of intertwining or tangling, not necessarily involving actual knots. A knotted rope is 'معقودة', but a tangled mass of threads is 'متشابكة'.
The shoelace was 'معقودة' (knotted), but the bundle of threads in my sewing kit was 'متشابكة' (tangled).
文型パターン
Noun + متشابك/متشابكة.
الحبل متشابك.
Noun (plural non-human) + متشابكة.
الألوان متشابكة.
Subject + كان/كانت + متشابك/متشابكة.
كانت الأفكار متشابكة.
Subject + أصبح/أصبحت + متشابك/متشابكة.
أصبحت العلاقات متشابكة.
Noun + متشابك + Prepositional Phrase.
القضايا متشابكة في هذا البلد.
Verb (e.g., تشابك) + Subject.
تشابكت جذور الأشجار.
Adverb + متشابك/متشابكة.
كانت الشبكة متشابكة للغاية.
Noun + متشابك + Description of complexity.
إن تعقيدات العلاقات الدولية غالباً ما تكون متشابكة.
語族
名詞
動詞
形容詞
関連
使い方
Medium
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Using 'متشابك' for simple connections.
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Use it for intricate, tangled, or difficult-to-separate connections.
For simple connections, words like 'متصل' (connected) or 'مرتبط' (related) are more appropriate. 'متشابك' implies a higher degree of entanglement.
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Confusing 'متشابك' with 'معقد'.
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'متشابك' implies intertwining; 'معقد' means generally complex.
While intertwined things are often complex, 'متشابك' specifies the nature of the complexity as being woven or tangled. 'معقد' is a broader term.
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Incorrect adjective agreement.
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For non-human plurals, use the singular feminine form 'متشابكة'.
For example, 'The wires are intertwined' is 'الأسلاك متشابكة', not 'متشابك'.
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Using 'متشابك' where 'متداخل' (overlapping) is more precise.
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Use 'متداخل' for things that overlap; use 'متشابك' for things that are woven or knotted together.
'متداخل' describes elements placed on top of each other, while 'متشابك' describes elements interwoven.
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Applying 'متشابك' to situations that are merely confusing, not necessarily intertwined.
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Ensure there's an element of intricate connection or tangling involved.
While 'متشابك' situations can be confusing, the primary meaning is about the interconnectedness of components.
ヒント
Visualize the Tangling
When you encounter 'متشابك', try to visualize threads being woven together, ropes getting knotted, or branches growing into each other. This physical image helps anchor the meaning, whether it's used literally or figuratively.
Distinguish from 'معقد'
Remember that 'متشابك' is more specific than 'معقد' (complex). 'متشابك' implies a connection that is difficult to untangle, while 'معقد' is a general term for difficulty. Use 'متشابك' when the intertwining is the source of complexity.
Adjective Agreement
For non-human plurals (like 'أسلاك' - wires, or 'قضايا' - issues), the adjective 'متشابك' becomes 'متشابكة'. For example, 'الأسلاك متشابكة'.
Root Connection
The root ش ب ك (sh-b-k) relates to nets and weaving. Thinking of a net helps remember 'متشابك' as something made of interconnected parts.
Sentence Building
Create your own sentences using 'متشابك' to describe things you see or situations you experience. This active practice solidifies your understanding and recall.
Active Listening
When listening to Arabic, try to identify instances of 'متشابك'. Notice what it's describing and how it's used in relation to other words.
Stress and Sounds
Focus on the stress on the second syllable ('shā') and the clear pronunciation of the 'sh' sound. Practicing the pronunciation will help you recognize the word when you hear it.
Exploring Alternatives
Learn related words like 'معقد' and 'مرتبط'. Understanding their differences will help you choose the most precise word for your meaning.
Figurative Language
Be aware that 'متشابك' is often used metaphorically to describe complex situations, relationships, or plots in literature and discussion.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Imagine a tangled ball of yarn that looks like a 'sheik' (شيخ) is trying to untangle it, but it's so 'متشابك' (mutashābik) he can't! The 'sheik' sound can remind you of the 'shā' in 'mutashābik'.
視覚的連想
Picture a dense forest where tree branches are all twisted and woven together, creating a complex, 'متشابك' canopy. Or visualize a ball of tangled fishing nets.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to describe three different things you see around you that are 'متشابك', one literal and two figurative. For example, 'My headphone cables are متشابكة', 'The issues in the news are متشابكة', 'The roots of this plant are متشابكة'.
語源
The word 'متشابك' (mutashābik) is derived from the Arabic root ش ب ك (sh-b-k), which generally relates to nets, weaving, and entanglement. This root is common in Arabic and appears in words related to nets, cages, and things being connected or tangled.
元の意味： The root ش ب ك (sh-b-k) originally referred to the act of netting or weaving, like making a fishing net or a birdcage. This core meaning of creating interconnected structures naturally extended to the concept of things becoming entangled or interwoven.
Semitic文化的な背景
The word itself is neutral, but its application can be sensitive depending on context. Describing social or political issues as 'متشابك' can imply criticism of their complexity or lack of clear solutions. When used for personal relationships, it can imply a difficult or problematic entanglement.
In English, similar concepts are conveyed by 'intertwined', 'tangled', 'complicated', 'convoluted', or 'intricate'. The choice depends on the specific nuance of connection or complexity.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Describing natural elements
- جذور متشابكة
- أغصان متشابكة
- أشجار متشابكة
Discussing abstract problems or situations
- قضايا متشابكة
- أمور متشابكة
- مشكلة متشابكة
Referring to relationships (personal or professional)
- علاقات متشابكة
- مصائر متشابكة
- مسارات متشابكة
Describing physical objects that are tangled
- أسلاك متشابكة
- حبال متشابكة
- خيوط متشابكة
Analyzing complex systems (social, political, economic)
- شبكة متشابكة
- أنظمة متشابكة
- قوانين متشابكة
会話のきっかけ
"What are some things in nature that are often 'متشابكة'?"
"Can you think of a situation where problems become 'متشابكة'?"
"How is 'متشابك' different from just 'connected'?"
"Describe a time when your own thoughts felt 'متشابكة'."
"What are some common phrases using 'متشابك' you've heard?"
日記のテーマ
Describe a physical object you own that is currently 'متشابك' and how you plan to fix it.
Reflect on a complex relationship in your life and how it could be described as 'متشابكة'.
Write about a time you felt overwhelmed by 'متشابكة' problems. What helped you navigate them?
Imagine a fictional story where the plot is very 'متشابكة'. What would be the main challenges for the characters?
How do you think technology has made our lives more 'متشابكة'?
よくある質問
10 問'متشابك' specifically describes something that is intertwined, twisted, or knotted together, implying a complexity that makes separation difficult. 'معقد' is a more general term for anything that is complex or complicated, but it doesn't necessarily involve intertwining. For example, a difficult math problem might be 'معقد', but if its different parts are deeply interconnected like threads, it could also be described as 'متشابك'.
Yes, absolutely. 'متشابك' is frequently used for abstract concepts like relationships, problems, ideas, or situations. For instance, 'علاقات متشابكة' means intertwined relationships, and 'قضايا متشابكة' refers to complex, interconnected issues.
The most common word for 'tangled' is 'متشابك' (mutashābik). If it's specifically a knot, you might use 'معقود' (ma'qūd), but 'متشابك' covers a broader sense of tangling and intertwining.
As an adjective describing non-human plural nouns, 'متشابك' typically takes the singular feminine form: 'متشابكة' (mutashābikah). For example, 'الأغصان متشابكة' (The branches are intertwined).
Not necessarily. While it often implies complexity and difficulty, it can also describe natural beauty (like intertwined branches) or deep connections (like intertwined destinies). The connotation depends heavily on the context.
The verb is 'تشابك' (tashābaka), which means 'to intertwine' or 'to become tangled'. For example, 'تشابكت الأيدي' (Their hands became intertwined).
Yes, it's commonly used for hair that is tangled. For example, 'شعري متشابك' (My hair is tangled).
'مرتبط' means related or connected in a general sense. Use 'متشابك' when the connection is intricate, complex, and difficult to separate, implying a degree of entanglement or weaving together.
The roots of trees underground are often 'متشابكة', growing and weaving together. Similarly, the branches of trees in a dense forest can be 'متشابكة'.
It means an 'intertwined network'. This could refer to a literal network like a spiderweb, or a figurative one like a complex web of relationships or influences.
自分をテスト 132 問
ما معنى كلمة 'متشابك'؟
الحبل _________.
الأغصان _________.
هذه المشكلة _________.
علاقاتهما كانت _________.
كانت أسلاكه _________.
أي كلمة تعني 'معقد' ولكن مع التركيز على الالتواء؟
القضايا الاقتصادية والاجتماعية _________ في هذا البلد.
تتشابك الأفكار في عقله، مما يجعله _________.
إن تعقيدات العلاقات الدولية غالباً ما تكون _________.
كانت شبكة الطرق في الجبال _________ وخطيرة.
فهم التراث الثقافي يتطلب إدراكاً للجذور _________.
أي كلمة تصف العلاقات بين الأنظمة البيئية المعقدة؟
لقد أدت العولمة إلى تشابك اقتصادات الدول بشكل غير مسبوق، مما جعلها _________.
إن فهم النظام العالمي يتطلب تفكيكاً للعلاقات _________ بين القوى المختلفة.
تتشابك آليات التطور العصبي المعقدة في تشكيل القدرات الإدراكية العليا، مما يجعلها _________.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
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/ 132 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 'متشابك' signifies a state of being intertwined, twisted, or linked together. This implies a complexity where elements are so connected that they are difficult to separate or untangle, applicable to both physical objects and abstract concepts like situations, relationships, or ideas.
- Describes things that are tangled or complexly linked.
- Used for both physical tangling and abstract complexity.
- Implies difficulty in separating or understanding elements.
Visualize the Tangling
When you encounter 'متشابك', try to visualize threads being woven together, ropes getting knotted, or branches growing into each other. This physical image helps anchor the meaning, whether it's used literally or figuratively.
Context is Key
Pay close attention to the context. Is it describing physical objects like wires, or abstract concepts like problems or relationships? This will help you choose the right nuance for 'متشابك'.
Distinguish from 'معقد'
Remember that 'متشابك' is more specific than 'معقد' (complex). 'متشابك' implies a connection that is difficult to untangle, while 'معقد' is a general term for difficulty. Use 'متشابك' when the intertwining is the source of complexity.
Adjective Agreement
For non-human plurals (like 'أسلاك' - wires, or 'قضايا' - issues), the adjective 'متشابك' becomes 'متشابكة'. For example, 'الأسلاك متشابكة'.
例文
جذور هذه الأشجار متشابكة.
関連コンテンツ
generalの関連語
عادةً
A1たいてい、普通は；通常の状況下で。
عادةً ما
B2この副詞は、通常、物事がほとんどの場合に起こることを意味します。
إعداد
B2食べ物やプロジェクトなど、何かを準備する手順や過程のことです。
عاضد
B2誰かの助けになる、支えるという意味の動詞です。特に、相手が困っている時に使います。
عادي
A1それは普通の日のことです。
عاقبة
B1行動の結果や影響、しばしば不快なもの。自分の選択の結果を受け入れなければならない。
أعلى
A1より高い、または最高位の。
عال
B1これは、音の高さやレベルが高いことを表す言葉だよ。例えば、高い音や高い価格など。
عالٍ
A2物理的な高さ（高い）または音量（大きい）を意味します。
عَالَمِيّ
B1世界全体に関する；世界的な、またはグローバルな。
