A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Дълъг ден.

дълъг ден 1

Long day.

意味

A tiring or extended day.

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文化的背景

Bulgarians often use 'Дълъг ден' as a conversation closer. It signals that the person is too tired for deep discussion. In Balkan cultures, complaining about a 'long day' is a form of social currency that proves you are a hard worker. Bulgarian influencers often use the hashtag #дълъгден to appear relatable to their working-class followers. It is common for children to say this to parents to avoid doing chores after school.

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The Sigh

To sound like a native, always sigh slightly before saying 'Дълъг ден'.

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Gender Agreement

Never say 'дълга ден' or 'дълго ден'. 'Ден' is always masculine.

意味

A tiring or extended day.

💡

The Sigh

To sound like a native, always sigh slightly before saying 'Дълъг ден'.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Never say 'дълга ден' or 'дълго ден'. 'Ден' is always masculine.

💬

Empathy

If someone says this to you, don't ask for favors. They are signaling they are 'done' for the day.

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing adjective to complete the phrase.

Беше ______ ден в офиса. (Long)

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: дълъг

'Ден' is masculine, so we use 'дълъг'.

Choose the best response for the situation.

A: Как си? Изглеждаш уморен. B: ________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Да, дълъг ден

'Дълъг ден' is the standard way to explain looking tired.

Match the phrase to the correct context.

When would you say 'Дълъг ден'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: After a 12-hour shift

It is used for exhaustion, not celebrations or the start of a day.

🎉 スコア: /3

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練習問題バンク

3 問題
Fill in the missing adjective to complete the phrase. Fill Blank A1

Беше ______ ден в офиса. (Long)

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: дълъг

'Ден' is masculine, so we use 'дълъг'.

Choose the best response for the situation. dialogue_completion A1

A: Как си? Изглеждаш уморен. B: ________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Да, дълъг ден

'Дълъг ден' is the standard way to explain looking tired.

Match the phrase to the correct context. situation_matching A2

When would you say 'Дълъг ден'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: After a 12-hour shift

It is used for exhaustion, not celebrations or the start of a day.

🎉 スコア: /3

よくある質問

10 問

Usually no. It implies tiredness. For a good long day, say 'Беше страхотен ден'.

It is neutral. You can say it to your boss or your best friend.

'Дълъг' means busy/time-consuming. 'Тежък' means difficult/stressful.

Use the definite article: 'Денят беше дълъг'.

Yes, 'дълги дни', used for a tiring week or period.

Yes, it's very common as a text to explain why you can't hang out.

Yes, it is a direct conceptual equivalent.

Only if you are predicting the day will be long: 'Очертава се дълъг ден'.

No, it is standard Bulgarian.

There isn't a common figurative opposite like 'short day'. You'd just say 'Лесен ден' (Easy day).

関連フレーズ

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Тежък ден

similar

A heavy/difficult day

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Натоварен ден

specialized form

A busy day

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Уморен съм

builds on

I am tired

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Къс ден

contrast

A short day

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Безкраен ден

synonym

An endless day

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