A1 Expression ニュートラル

Ich bin hungrig.

I am hungry.

意味

Used to express the feeling of hunger.

🌍

文化的背景

Germans often eat a large warm meal at lunch ({das|n} Mittagessen) and a smaller cold meal at night ({das|n} Abendbrot). If you say you are hungrig in the evening, don't be surprised if you only get bread and cheese! In Austria, the culture of 'Kaffee und Kuchen' (coffee and cake) is strong. If you are 'ein bisschen hungrig' in the afternoon, it's the perfect excuse for a Sachertorte. Swiss German speakers might use 'I ha Hunger' more often, but 'Ich bin hungrig' is perfectly understood in High German contexts. Being 'hungrig' (ambitious) is a valued trait in the German 'Mittelstand' (small to medium enterprises). It implies a willingness to work hard and grow. It is polite to wait until everyone is served and someone says 'Guten Appetit' before you start eating, even if you are very hungrig.

💡

The 'g' rule

In many parts of Germany, the 'g' at the end of 'hungrig' sounds like 'ch'. Don't be confused if it sounds like 'hung-rich'!

⚠️

Noun vs Adjective

Never say 'Ich bin Hunger'. It's a classic beginner mistake that makes you sound like you've lost your identity to a sandwich.

意味

Used to express the feeling of hunger.

💡

The 'g' rule

In many parts of Germany, the 'g' at the end of 'hungrig' sounds like 'ch'. Don't be confused if it sounds like 'hung-rich'!

⚠️

Noun vs Adjective

Never say 'Ich bin Hunger'. It's a classic beginner mistake that makes you sound like you've lost your identity to a sandwich.

🎯

Preposition Power

Use 'auf' for food: 'Ich bin hungrig auf {das|n} Schnitzel'. Use 'nach' for metaphors: 'Ich bin hungrig nach Liebe'.

💬

Directness

Don't be shy. If you are at a German friend's house and you are hungrig, it is better to say it than to wait and be grumpy.

自分をテスト

Choose the correct verb to complete the sentence.

Ich ___ hungrig.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: bin

With the adjective 'hungrig', you must use the verb 'sein'. 'Ich bin' is the first-person singular form.

Fill in the missing adjective for 'hungry'.

Bist du _______? Ja, ich möchte essen.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: hungrig

The adjective 'hungrig' describes the state of wanting food.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Hast du Hunger? B: Ja, ich ___ sehr _______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: bin hungrig

B responds to the 'have' question with a 'be' statement, which is perfectly natural.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Which phrase fits a job interview?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Ich bin hungrig nach Erfolg.

This is the metaphorical use of the phrase appropriate for a professional setting.

Match the German to the English.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: a

These are the three primary states of appetite.

🎉 スコア: /5

ビジュアル学習ツール

Hungrig vs. Satt

Hungrig
Ich brauche Essen I need food
Satt
Ich bin voll I am full

Levels of Hunger

🍏

Low

  • ein bisschen hungrig
🍕

Medium

  • hungrig
  • Hunger haben
🐻

High

  • Bärenhunger
  • verhungern

練習問題バンク

5 問題
Choose the correct verb to complete the sentence. Choose A1

Ich ___ hungrig.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: bin

With the adjective 'hungrig', you must use the verb 'sein'. 'Ich bin' is the first-person singular form.

Fill in the missing adjective for 'hungry'. Fill Blank A1

Bist du _______? Ja, ich möchte essen.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: hungrig

The adjective 'hungrig' describes the state of wanting food.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Hast du Hunger? B: Ja, ich ___ sehr _______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: bin hungrig

B responds to the 'have' question with a 'be' statement, which is perfectly natural.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Which phrase fits a job interview?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Ich bin hungrig nach Erfolg.

This is the metaphorical use of the phrase appropriate for a professional setting.

Match the German to the English. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: a

These are the three primary states of appetite.

🎉 スコア: /5

よくある質問

12 問

In daily spoken German, 'Ich habe Hunger' is significantly more common. 'Ich bin hungrig' is slightly more descriptive and formal.

Yes, 'Mein {der|m} Hund ist hungrig' is perfectly correct.

You can say 'Ich verhungere' or 'Ich habe Bärenhunger'.

Only if it comes before a noun (e.g., 'ein hungriger Mann'). After the verb 'sein', it stays 'hungrig'.

No, it is a neutral statement of fact. However, adding 'bitte' when asking for food is always better.

The opposite is 'satt' (full/satisfied).

No, for thirst you use 'durstig'. 'Ich bin durstig'.

Yes, 'Ich habe Kohldampf' is the most popular slang version.

Say 'Ich bin ein bisschen hungrig' or 'Ich habe einen kleinen Hunger'.

Metaphorically, yes, like a 'hungriges Feuer' (hungry fire), but it's rare.

Use 'auf'. Example: 'Ich bin hungrig auf {einen|m} Döner'.

Yes, though the pronunciation of the final 'g' varies by region.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Ich habe Hunger

similar

I have hunger.

🔗

Ich bin satt

contrast

I am full.

🔗

Ich verhungere

specialized form

I am starving.

🔗

Appetit haben

similar

To have an appetite.

🔄

Kohldampf haben

synonym

To be famished (slang).

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