A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Sprache lernen

learn a language

意味

To acquire proficiency in a language.

🌍

文化的背景

Germans often start learning their first foreign language (usually English) in 3rd or 5th grade. It is a point of pride to speak at least one other language well. Because Switzerland has four national languages, many Swiss people learn a second national language (like French or German) in school to communicate across cantons. Over 15 million people worldwide are currently learning German, with the highest numbers in Poland, Russia, and France.

🎯

Use specific languages

While 'Sprache lernen' is the concept, in 90% of conversations, you will replace 'Sprache' with the actual name (e.g., 'Deutsch lernen').

⚠️

Gender matters

Always remember 'Sprache' is feminine. This affects adjectives: 'eine schwere Sprache lernen'.

意味

To acquire proficiency in a language.

🎯

Use specific languages

While 'Sprache lernen' is the concept, in 90% of conversations, you will replace 'Sprache' with the actual name (e.g., 'Deutsch lernen').

⚠️

Gender matters

Always remember 'Sprache' is feminine. This affects adjectives: 'eine schwere Sprache lernen'.

💬

Small talk staple

Asking someone 'Lernst du gerade eine {die|f} Sprache?' is a very common and polite way to start a conversation in Germany.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of 'lernen'.

Ich ___ Deutsch in der Schule.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: lerne

The first person singular form of 'lernen' is 'lerne'.

Which sentence is correct for a hobby?

How do you say 'I am learning Spanish'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Ich lerne Spanisch.

'Lernen' is for hobbies/general study, and German doesn't use 'bin lernen'.

Match the German to the English.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: a

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Warum bist du hier? B: Ich möchte eine neue ___ ___.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Sprache lernen

The full collocation is 'Sprache lernen'.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Ways to learn a language

📚

Methods

  • App
  • Buch
  • Kurs
  • Tandem

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of 'lernen'. Fill Blank A1

Ich ___ Deutsch in der Schule.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: lerne

The first person singular form of 'lernen' is 'lerne'.

Which sentence is correct for a hobby? Choose A1

How do you say 'I am learning Spanish'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Ich lerne Spanisch.

'Lernen' is for hobbies/general study, and German doesn't use 'bin lernen'.

Match the German to the English. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: a

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Warum bist du hier? B: Ich möchte eine neue ___ ___.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Sprache lernen

The full collocation is 'Sprache lernen'.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

4 問

Yes, it is actually more common to name the language directly. 'Ich lerne Deutsch' is more natural than 'Ich lerne die deutsche Sprache'.

'Lernen' is the process. 'Erlernen' often implies the successful completion or the formal acquisition of the skill.

Yes, '{die|f} Sprache' is always feminine in German.

You would say 'Ich lerne sprechen'. You don't need the word 'Sprache' there.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Vokabeln pauken

specialized form

To cram vocabulary

🔗

eine Sprache beherrschen

builds on

To master a language

🔗

Sprachkurs besuchen

similar

To attend a language course

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