B1 Expression フォーマル 2分で読める

Vorausgesetzt, dass...

Provided that...

直訳: Pre-supposed, that...

15秒でわかる

  • Use it to set a condition for a future action.
  • The verb goes to the end of the clause.
  • It means 'provided that' or 'assuming that' in English.

意味

Think of this as your 'if-then' clause with a bit more weight behind it. It is used to set a specific condition that must be met before something else can happen.

主な例文

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1

Planning a weekend trip

Wir fahren am Samstag an den See, vorausgesetzt, dass das Wetter schön bleibt.

We're going to the lake on Saturday, provided the weather stays nice.

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2

Negotiating a work deadline

Ich schicke Ihnen den Entwurf morgen, vorausgesetzt, dass ich alle Infos erhalte.

I will send you the draft tomorrow, provided that I receive all the information.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Texting a friend about a party

Ich komme heute Abend vorbei, vorausgesetzt ich muss nicht zu lange arbeiten.

I'll drop by tonight, provided I don't have to work too long.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

文化的背景

Germans value 'Verbindlichkeit' (reliability). Using this phrase shows you take agreements seriously.

💡

Verb placement

Remember the verb goes to the end of the clause!

15秒でわかる

  • Use it to set a condition for a future action.
  • The verb goes to the end of the clause.
  • It means 'provided that' or 'assuming that' in English.

What It Means

Vorausgesetzt, dass is your go-to phrase for setting conditions. It translates to 'provided that' or 'assuming that.' It sounds a bit more certain than a simple wenn (if). You are basically saying, 'This is the deal, but only if this one thing happens first.' It is like a verbal contract between friends or colleagues.

How To Use It

Grammar alert: this phrase kicks the verb to the very end of the clause. If you say, Vorausgesetzt, dass du kommst, the verb kommst sits at the finish line. You can also drop the dass if you want to sound a bit more snappy. In that case, the word order stays normal. It is a flexible tool for your German kit. Use it to negotiate plans or set boundaries.

When To Use It

You will hear this everywhere in Germany. Use it when planning a hike: 'We go, provided it doesn't rain.' Use it in the office: 'I'll finish the report, provided I get the data.' It is perfect for making promises with a safety net. It shows you are thinking ahead and considering the details. It is very common in spoken and written German.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use this for things that are 100% certain. If the sun is already shining, don't say 'provided the sun shines.' Also, avoid it in very high-stress emotional outbursts. It sounds a bit too logical when you are shouting in joy or anger. It is a 'head' phrase, not a 'heart' phrase. Keep it for logical conditions and arrangements.

Cultural Background

Germans love clarity and 'Ordnung' (order). This phrase reflects that perfectly. It allows everyone to know exactly where they stand. There is no ambiguity when you use vorausgesetzt. It is the linguistic version of a firm handshake. It shows you are reliable but also realistic about circumstances. It is a very 'German' way to manage expectations.

Common Variations

You might hear people just say vorausgesetzt at the end of a sentence. For example: 'Ich komme mit, gutes Wetter vorausgesetzt.' This is a shorter, more elegant way to say the same thing. You can also use unter der Bedingung, dass (on the condition that). However, our phrase is much more common in daily life. It strikes the perfect balance between casual and serious.

使い方のコツ

The phrase is neutral and works in almost any setting. The main 'gotcha' is the word order: remember that 'dass' triggers the subordinate clause structure (verb at the end).

💡

Verb placement

Remember the verb goes to the end of the clause!

例文

6
#1 Planning a weekend trip
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Wir fahren am Samstag an den See, vorausgesetzt, dass das Wetter schön bleibt.

We're going to the lake on Saturday, provided the weather stays nice.

A classic way to plan outdoor activities in Germany.

#2 Negotiating a work deadline
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Ich schicke Ihnen den Entwurf morgen, vorausgesetzt, dass ich alle Infos erhalte.

I will send you the draft tomorrow, provided that I receive all the information.

Professional way to manage expectations without over-promising.

#3 Texting a friend about a party
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Ich komme heute Abend vorbei, vorausgesetzt ich muss nicht zu lange arbeiten.

I'll drop by tonight, provided I don't have to work too long.

Notice the 'dass' is dropped here for a more casual vibe.

#4 A parent talking to a child
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Du darfst Videospiele spielen, vorausgesetzt, dass du deine Hausaufgaben gemacht hast.

You can play video games, provided that you have done your homework.

Setting clear rules and boundaries.

#5 A humorous take on dating
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Ich gehe mit dir aus, vorausgesetzt, dass du nicht wieder über deine Ex redest.

I'll go out with you, provided that you don't talk about your ex again.

Using a formal-ish structure for a funny, blunt personal boundary.

#6 Emotional reassurance
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Ich werde immer für dich da sein, vorausgesetzt, dass du ehrlich zu mir bist.

I will always be there for you, provided that you are honest with me.

Using the phrase to define the foundation of a relationship.

自分をテスト

Complete the sentence.

Vorausgesetzt, dass die Sonne scheint, ____ wir in den Park.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: gehen

The verb must be in the present tense in the main clause.

🎉 スコア: /1

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練習問題バンク

1 問題
Complete the sentence. Fill Blank B1

Vorausgesetzt, dass die Sonne scheint, ____ wir in den Park.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: gehen

The verb must be in the present tense in the main clause.

🎉 スコア: /1

よくある質問

1 問

No, it sounds too formal.

関連フレーズ

🔄

Sofern

synonym

Provided that

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