To applaud someone or something means to show strong approval, often by clapping your hands, but it can also refer to expressing praise or support more generally. For example, people might applaud a performer after a show, or a government might applaud a new policy. At this level, it's often used to describe a public or official endorsement.
§ What does 'applause' mean and when do people use it?
At the CEFR C2 level, the verb 'to applause' (though less common than the noun 'applause') carries a nuanced and sophisticated meaning. While it can certainly refer to the physical act of clapping hands to show approval, at this advanced level, it more frequently signifies a deeper, often public or official, endorsement. It's about expressing strong approval, praise, or commendation for individuals, ideas, policies, decisions, or intellectual contributions, often in a formal or recognized capacity.
When someone 'applauds' at a C2 level, they are not just showing casual agreement; they are often giving a stamp of approval, a seal of recognition, or a formal validation. This can be seen in various contexts, from political discourse to academic circles and corporate environments.
- Definition in Context
- To express strong approval or praise for a person, idea, or action, either through the physical act of clapping or by formal commendation. At a C2 level, it frequently denotes a public or official endorsement of policies, decisions, or intellectual contributions.
Consider the difference between a crowd applauding a performance and a government body applauding a new economic policy. In the latter, the 'applause' implies a considered, perhaps even strategic, endorsement that carries significant weight. It's about aligning with and publicly supporting a particular stance or achievement.
The international community began to applause the nation's bold new environmental initiatives, recognizing their potential global impact.
Here, 'applause' is not just clapping; it's a collective, official recognition and commendation from multiple nations.
§ When to use 'applause' at a C2 level:
- Formal Endorsement: When an institution, government, or high-level committee formally expresses approval for a policy, decision, or appointment.
- Public Commendation: When an individual or group is publicly lauded for their intellectual contributions, innovative research, or significant achievements.
- Strategic Support: In scenarios where showing 'applause' for an idea or initiative is a strategic move to garner support or influence opinion.
- Intellectual Validation: When a new theory or academic work receives widespread acceptance and praise from experts in the field.
The scientific community was quick to applause the groundbreaking research, which promised to revolutionize treatment for the rare disease.
In this instance, 'applause' signifies not just agreement, but also the scientific community's official recognition of the research's significance and validity.
It's important to differentiate 'applause' in this context from simpler verbs like 'praise' or 'commend.' While those terms can be used broadly, 'to applause' at C2 often carries a connotation of a more pronounced, often public and weighty, expression of approval, particularly concerning substantial matters. It suggests a strong, perhaps even unanimous, positive reception from a relevant authority or discerning group.
To effectively use 'applause' at a C2 level, one must consider the formality of the situation and the gravitas of the approval being conveyed. It's a powerful verb that implies more than just surface-level appreciation; it implies a considered and significant endorsement.
§ Understanding 'Applause' at C2 Level
At the C2 proficiency level, understanding the verb 'applause' extends beyond its most common association with clapping hands. While physical clapping is certainly a form of applause, at an advanced level, the word frequently refers to a more formal, public, or even official expression of strong approval or praise. This can be directed towards a person, an idea, a policy, a decision, or significant intellectual contributions.
- DEFINITION
- To express strong approval or praise for a person, idea, or action, either through the physical act of clapping or by formal commendation. At a C2 level, it frequently denotes a public or official endorsement of policies, decisions, or intellectual contributions.
§ Where You'll Encounter 'Applause' (C2 Contexts)
The C2 usage of 'applause' is most prevalent in environments where formal discourse and critical evaluation are common. This includes professional settings, academic discussions, and news analyses.
- Work: In a professional context, 'applause' can refer to the recognition of significant achievements, successful strategies, or groundbreaking innovations. It might be found in executive reports, corporate communications, or speeches commending a team's efforts.
- School/Academia: In academic circles, 'applause' often signifies the endorsement of research findings, theoretical frameworks, or scholarly publications. It can be heard in lectures, peer reviews, or discussions about intellectual contributions to a field.
- News/Politics: The news media frequently uses 'applause' to describe public or official reactions to governmental policies, international agreements, or political decisions. This usage often carries implications of widespread support or critical acclaim for specific actions or statements.
§ Examples in Context
Let's look at some examples to illustrate the C2 application of 'applause' in various settings.
The scientific community was quick to applause the innovative new approach to quantum computing, hailing it as a paradigm shift.
Here, 'applause' means that the scientific community formally approved and praised the new approach, not necessarily that they clapped.
Despite initial skepticism, the economic reforms began to applause from international financial institutions once their positive impact became evident.
In this instance, 'applause from international financial institutions' denotes a formal endorsement and approval of the reforms, likely through official statements or reports.
The editorial board continued to applause the journalist's investigative series, citing its crucial role in uncovering systemic corruption.
This example demonstrates 'applause' as continuous, formal praise and recognition from a body like an editorial board, highlighting the series' importance.
Understanding 'applause' at the C2 level requires a nuanced interpretation, moving beyond its literal meaning to encompass broader implications of commendation, endorsement, and public recognition within sophisticated communicative contexts. Mastering this distinction enhances comprehension of advanced texts and professional discourse.
自分をテスト 30 問
People usually clap their hands to show...
When people are happy or like something, they often clap their hands.
After a good show, the audience gives...
Applause means clapping to show you liked something, like a show.
Which word means 'to clap your hands'?
To applaud means to clap your hands to show you like something.
You clap your hands when you are happy.
Yes, clapping hands is a way to show happiness or approval.
Applause is when people are quiet.
No, applause is usually loud because many people are clapping at the same time.
A teacher might get applause after a good lesson.
Yes, if the students liked the lesson, they might clap for the teacher.
The audience gave a big ___ after the show.
Applause means clapping to show approval. The audience clapped because they liked the show.
When you hear 'applause', what do people usually do with their hands?
Applause is typically made by clapping hands together.
Which word is similar in meaning to 'applause'?
Clapping is a common way to show applause.
Applause is usually a sign that people are unhappy.
Applause shows that people are happy or approve of something.
You might hear applause at the end of a concert.
People often clap at the end of a concert to show they enjoyed it.
When someone gives applause, it means they are talking very quietly.
Applause is a sound of approval, usually from clapping, not quiet talking.
The audience started to ___ after the amazing concert.
To 'applause' means to clap to show approval. The context of an amazing concert suggests people would show approval.
Everyone in the room began to ___ when the speaker finished her inspiring talk.
An 'inspiring talk' would typically lead to people showing appreciation through applause.
The crowd will usually ___ when their favorite team scores a goal.
Scoring a goal in sports is an exciting moment that would make fans applaud.
After the excellent play, the actors came out to receive their ___.
Actors typically receive applause from the audience after a good performance.
It's polite to ___ at the end of a presentation to show your appreciation.
Applauding is a common way to show appreciation for a presentation.
The children were encouraged to ___ for their classmates after each performance.
Encouraging children to 'applause' after performances promotes positive reinforcement and support.
The audience began to ___ loudly as the conductor took his bow.
The context of a conductor taking a bow suggests a positive reaction from the audience, making 'applaud' the most fitting choice.
Despite the initial skepticism, her innovative proposal received widespread ___ from her colleagues.
The phrase 'widespread' combined with 'innovative proposal' suggests a positive reception, making 'applause' (in the sense of strong approval) the correct answer.
The crowd couldn't help but ___ after the breathtaking acrobatic performance.
A 'breathtaking acrobatic performance' typically elicits a strong positive reaction, often expressed through 'applause'.
His efforts to organize the charity event deserved a round of ___ from everyone involved.
Organizing a charity event is a commendable effort, thus deserving 'applause' or praise.
The new policy, designed to protect the environment, was met with enthusiastic ___ from activists.
Activists would likely show 'enthusiastic applause' for a policy that protects the environment.
She received a standing ___ for her inspiring speech on social justice.
A 'standing ovation' is a common and appropriate expression of strong approval for an inspiring speech. 'Ovation' is a synonym for extended applause.
The public will often ___ a charismatic leader's vision, even if it is controversial.
To 'applaud' in this context means to express strong approval for the leader's vision.
Despite initial skepticism, the scientific community began to ___ her groundbreaking research.
To 'applaud' here signifies strong praise and approval for the research.
The board of directors chose to ___ the CEO's bold strategic decisions during the annual meeting.
To 'applaud' indicates formal commendation and approval of the CEO's decisions.
Activists worldwide ___ the new environmental policy as a significant step towards sustainability.
To 'applaud' means to express strong approval for the environmental policy.
It is rare for all political factions to ___ a government's budget proposal without any dissent.
To 'applaud' suggests widespread approval and endorsement of the proposal.
The university decided to publicly ___ the professor's lifetime contributions to theoretical physics.
To 'applaud' means to give public and official praise for the professor's contributions.
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例文
The audience began to applaud rhythmically as the prima ballerina took her final bow.
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