Brawny means a person is very strong. They have big muscles. Think of someone who lifts heavy things every day. They might be brawny. It's like saying they are strong and powerful.
When we describe someone as brawny, we are referring to their impressive physical strength and muscular build. This term often evokes an image of individuals who engage in strenuous physical work, leading to a robust and powerful physique. It's more than just being strong; it implies a noticeable development of muscles that are evident to the eye. So, a brawny person isn't just capable of lifting heavy objects, but they also outwardly embody that strength. It's a descriptor that highlights both their capability and their physical appearance.
A person described as brawny possesses considerable physical strength and well-developed musculature, indicative of robust health and often a history of strenuous physical activity. This adjective vividly portrays an individual with a powerful, rugged physique, far beyond mere fitness. It evokes an image of someone capable of significant manual exertion, whose physical presence is distinctly imposing due to their inherent strength and mass. The term is typically reserved for those whose bodily development suggests a life of demanding physical engagement or a naturally robust constitution, rather than merely athletic prowess.
§ What does it mean and when do people use it?
The adjective brawny paints a vivid picture of physical strength. At its core, it describes a person who is notably strong, possessing well-developed and often large muscles. When you hear someone described as brawny, imagine someone with a powerful build, capable of exerting significant physical force. It's a term that immediately brings to mind a rugged, robust physique.
- Definition
- Brawny describes a person who is physically strong and has large, well-developed muscles. It is often used to characterize individuals who perform heavy manual labor or have a powerful, rugged physique.
People typically use the word brawny to highlight a particular type of strength – one that is evident in a person's physical appearance. It's not just about being strong; it's about looking strong. This often implies a history of physical activity, perhaps through work or dedicated exercise, that has resulted in a noticeable muscular development. Think of individuals involved in professions that demand physical prowess, such as construction workers, lumberjacks, or athletes in strength-based sports. These are the kinds of people who are frequently described as brawny.
The brawny fisherman easily hoisted the heavy net onto the boat.
The term also carries a connotation of ruggedness and perhaps a certain unrefined strength. It's less about sleek, sculpted muscles and more about a powerful, functional build. This is why it's often associated with manual labor; the strength it describes is typically acquired through demanding physical tasks rather than purely aesthetic bodybuilding. While someone who works out intensely might be considered brawny, the word often suggests a more natural or ingrained strength that comes from a way of life.
Consider the context in which you might encounter or use this word. If you're describing someone who can effortlessly lift heavy objects, or whose physique clearly demonstrates physical power, brawny is an excellent choice. It provides a more specific and descriptive alternative to simply saying 'strong' or 'muscular'. It adds a layer of imagery, suggesting a person with thick, developed muscles, often with a powerful frame.
His brawny arms made light work of chopping the firewood.
The term can be applied to both men and women, though it's perhaps more commonly associated with male figures in traditional descriptions of physical strength. However, any individual who fits the description of having well-developed, visible muscles and a powerful build can be accurately described as brawny. It's a word that conveys a sense of capability and physical dominance.
In literature and descriptive writing, brawny is a powerful adjective for creating a strong character image. It immediately tells the reader something significant about a character's physical presence and potential. For instance, describing a hero as brawny suggests they are ready for physical challenges and capable of overcoming them through sheer force. It's a word that evokes a sense of reliability and groundedness in physical tasks.
Here are some key characteristics associated with the use of 'brawny':
- Visible Muscularity: The strength is apparent through physical size and muscle definition.
- Powerful Build: Suggests a robust and sturdy physique.
- Often Associated with Manual Labor: Frequently used for individuals whose work involves significant physical effort.
- Ruggedness: Can imply a certain unpolished or natural strength, often in contrast to a more aesthetic physique.
- Capability for Physical Tasks: Implies a person who can handle heavy lifting, strenuous activity, and physically demanding situations with ease.
Understanding when to use brawny involves recognizing these nuances. It's not just a synonym for strong; it's a descriptor that adds depth and specific imagery to the concept of physical power. When you want to convey a sense of imposing physical strength, particularly one that is visible and perhaps honed through hard work, brawny is the word to choose.
The comic book hero was depicted with a truly brawny physique, capable of incredible feats of strength.
In summary, brawny is a descriptive adjective used for people who are visibly strong with large, well-developed muscles. Its usage often extends to those performing heavy manual labor or possessing a rugged, powerful physique, distinguishing it from more general terms for strength by emphasizing the physical manifestation of that power. It's a word that paints a clear and impactful picture of robust physical capability.
§ How to use it in a sentence — grammar, prepositions
The word "brawny" is an adjective, which means it describes a noun. It is commonly used to describe people, but can also be applied to animals or even inanimate objects that possess a sturdy or powerful appearance, though this is less common. As an adjective, it typically precedes the noun it modifies or follows a linking verb (such as 'to be', 'to seem', 'to become').
- Grammar Note
- "Brawny" is typically used as a descriptive adjective and does not require specific prepositions to function in a sentence. Its placement is similar to other adjectives describing physical attributes.
Here are some common grammatical structures:
- Before a noun: This is the most straightforward way to use "brawny." The adjective comes directly before the noun it describes.
- After a linking verb: When used with linking verbs like 'is', 'are', 'was', 'were', 'seems', 'appears', 'becomes', etc., "brawny" describes the subject of the sentence.
- In comparative and superlative forms: Like many adjectives, "brawny" can be used in comparative (brawnier) and superlative (brawniest) forms to compare degrees of muscularity.
Let's explore some examples to illustrate its use:
The brawny lumberjack easily lifted the heavy log.
In this sentence, "brawny" directly modifies "lumberjack," describing his physical build.
After months of training, he became incredibly brawny.
Here, "brawny" follows the linking verb "became" and describes the subject "he."
Of all the weightlifters, she was the brawniest, able to lift twice her own body weight.
This example uses the superlative form "brawniest" to indicate the highest degree of muscularity among a group.
§ Common Collocations and Nuances
"Brawny" often appears with words that emphasize strength, labor, or a rugged appearance. Understanding these collocations can help you use the word more naturally.
- Brawny arms/shoulders/chest: These phrases highlight specific muscular body parts.
- Brawny physique/build: Describes the overall powerful appearance of a person.
- Brawny laborer/worker: Used to characterize individuals who perform physically demanding jobs.
- Brawny hero/figure: Often used in literature or storytelling to describe strong, imposing characters.
His brawny shoulders filled the doorway.
This sentence uses "brawny" to describe a specific body part, emphasizing its size and strength.
The ancient tales often spoke of brawny heroes who conquered mythical beasts.
Here, "brawny" is used to describe a heroic figure, implying strength and power as key characteristics.
In summary, using "brawny" effectively involves understanding its role as a descriptive adjective for physical strength and muscularity. It fits well in contexts where you want to emphasize a powerful, robust, or rugged build, particularly in relation to individuals involved in physically demanding activities or possessing a naturally strong appearance.
§ Introduction to 'Brawny'
The word 'brawny' is a descriptive adjective that paints a vivid picture of physical strength and muscularity. It's often used to describe individuals whose physique suggests a capacity for hard work or a powerful presence. While it might not be encountered as frequently in everyday conversation as some other adjectives, understanding its nuances can enrich your vocabulary, especially when discussing physical attributes or certain types of professions.
- DEFINITION
- Brawny describes a person who is physically strong and has large, well-developed muscles. It is often used to characterize individuals who perform heavy manual labor or have a powerful, rugged physique.
§ Where You'll Encounter 'Brawny'
You're most likely to hear or read the word 'brawny' in contexts where physical strength is a significant factor. This can span various settings, from casual discussions to more formal reports.
- Work: In descriptions of manual labor, construction, or professions requiring significant physical exertion, 'brawny' is a fitting descriptor. Think of loggers, blacksmiths, or athletes in strength-based sports.
- Literature and Media: Authors and journalists often use 'brawny' to characterize fictional characters or real-life figures, emphasizing their imposing physical attributes. It adds a certain gravitas and immediate understanding of a character's physical prowess.
- News and Sports Commentary: When reporting on sports like weightlifting, strongman competitions, or even certain team sports, commentators might use 'brawny' to highlight an athlete's physical build.
- Everyday Conversation (less common): While less frequent, you might hear it in casual conversation when someone wants to specifically emphasize a person's muscularity in a somewhat admiring or observational way.
§ Examples of 'Brawny' in Context
Let's look at some examples to solidify your understanding of how 'brawny' is used:
The brawny construction worker effortlessly hoisted the heavy steel beam into place.
Here, 'brawny' immediately conveys the worker's physical capacity for demanding tasks.
In the fantasy novel, the hero was a brawny warrior, known for his formidable strength in battle.
This example from literature uses 'brawny' to establish the hero's physical prowess.
The coach praised the team's new recruit, a brawny linebacker with an impressive physique.
In a sports context, 'brawny' effectively describes the athlete's muscular build.
§ Expanding Your Vocabulary with 'Brawny'
As a CEFR B2 word, 'brawny' demonstrates a good level of descriptive ability. Incorporating it into your vocabulary allows for more precise and evocative language when describing people's physical characteristics. Instead of simply saying someone is 'strong,' using 'brawny' adds a layer of detail about their musculature and overall physique.
Consider the subtle differences when choosing between synonyms. While 'strong' is a general term, 'brawny' suggests a more developed and often visible muscularity. 'Burly' is another close synonym, often implying a large, sturdy build, sometimes with a touch of gruffness. 'Herculean' or 'powerful' can also be used, but 'brawny' specifically focuses on the musculature.
Think about how 'brawny' is used in various contexts to understand its full impact. When you hear it, pay attention to the surrounding words and the overall tone of the communication. This will help you to not only understand its definition but also its connotations and appropriate usage.
§ Conclusion
In summary, 'brawny' is a descriptive adjective that highlights significant physical strength and muscular development. You'll find it in various settings, from work-related descriptions to fictional narratives and sports commentary. By understanding its specific meaning and nuances, you can use 'brawny' to add precision and depth to your English vocabulary, particularly when discussing powerful or rugged physiques.
§ Common Misconceptions and Errors
The word "brawny" is quite specific in its meaning, referring to physical strength and muscularity. However, because it's not an everyday word for many English learners, several common mistakes can arise. Understanding these pitfalls can significantly improve your accuracy when using or encountering "brawny."
§ Mistake 1: Confusing "Brawny" with "Brave" or "Bold"
One of the most frequent errors is to mistakenly associate "brawny" with qualities like bravery, courage, or boldness. While a brawny person might also be brave, the word itself does not convey this meaning. "Brawny" is purely about physical attributes.
- Incorrect Usage
- The brawny knight fearlessly charged into battle.
In this example, "brawny" is used to imply courage, which is incorrect. A knight might be brawny and brave, but "brawny" itself doesn't mean brave.
The brawny knight's muscular build was intimidating.
This correction focuses on the physical aspect, which is the true meaning of "brawny."
§ Mistake 2: Using "Brawny" as a General Synonym for "Strong"
While "brawny" implies strength, it's not a direct synonym for all types of strength. It specifically refers to muscular, physical strength. You wouldn't use it to describe intellectual strength, emotional resilience, or the strength of an argument.
- Incorrect Usage
- Her brawny intellect allowed her to solve complex problems quickly.
Here, "brawny" is incorrectly applied to intellect. Intellect can be strong, but not "brawny."
Her sharp intellect allowed her to solve complex problems quickly.
This correction uses a more appropriate adjective for intellectual ability.
§ Mistake 3: Overusing or Misplacing "Brawny"
Because "brawny" carries a vivid image, some learners might be tempted to use it frequently to emphasize strength. However, its specific connotation means it's best reserved for situations where significant, visible muscularity is being described. Using it for minor strength or in contexts where physical build isn't central can sound awkward or forced.
- Incorrect Usage
- The child had brawny legs after a day of playing.
While a child might have strong legs, "brawny" suggests a level of muscular development that is usually not associated with a child, making it sound exaggerated.
The child had strong legs after a day of playing.
"Strong" is a more appropriate and natural choice here.
§ Mistake 4: Not Understanding its Connotations
"Brawny" often carries a connotation of ruggedness, sometimes associated with manual labor or a somewhat unrefined strength. While not inherently negative, it's not typically used for elegant or delicate forms of strength, such as that of a ballet dancer or a gymnast, even if they are incredibly strong. It's more about bulk and raw power.
- Incorrect Usage
- The brawny ballerina performed a graceful leap.
While ballerinas are strong, "brawny" doesn't fit the typical image of grace and agility associated with ballet.
The powerful ballerina performed a graceful leap.
"Powerful" or "strong" would be more fitting adjectives here.
§ Summary of Key Takeaways
- "Brawny" exclusively refers to physical strength and muscularity.
- Do not confuse it with bravery, courage, or intellectual prowess.
- It implies a significant, often visible, muscular build.
- Consider its connotation of ruggedness and raw power.
- When in doubt, a more general term like "strong" or "powerful" might be safer if you're not specifically describing a heavily muscled physique.
By being mindful of these common mistakes, you can use "brawny" with greater precision and confidence, enriching your vocabulary and ensuring your descriptions are accurate and nuanced.
§ Similar Words and When to Use 'Brawny' vs. Alternatives
When describing someone with physical strength and well-developed muscles, several words can come to mind. While 'brawny' is a great choice, understanding its nuances and comparing it to synonyms can help you select the most precise word for your context.
- DEFINITION
- Brawny describes a person who is physically strong and has large, well-developed muscles. It is often used to characterize individuals who perform heavy manual labor or have a powerful, rugged physique.
Let's explore some similar words:
- Muscular: This is a very direct and general term. It simply means having well-developed muscles. It's a neutral descriptor and can be used in almost any context where muscle is the focus.
- Strong: This is a broader term than 'brawny' or 'muscular'. While a brawny person is almost always strong, a strong person isn't necessarily brawny. 'Strong' can refer to overall physical power, endurance, or even mental fortitude.
- Herculean: This word comes from the mythical hero Hercules, known for his immense strength. 'Herculean' implies extraordinary, almost superhuman strength, and often suggests a monumental effort or task.
- Burly: Similar to 'brawny', 'burly' describes someone who is large in body, strong, and often a bit stout or thickset. It also carries a connotation of being rugged or imposing.
- Sturdy: This word suggests a strong, well-built, and robust physical presence. While it implies strength, it often emphasizes resilience and durability rather than just muscle mass. It can also be used to describe objects.
- Athletic: This describes someone who is physically fit, active, and skilled in sports or physical exercises. While often muscular, the focus is on their overall physical prowess and agility, not just brute strength.
The athlete had a muscular build, evident in their powerful performance.
Despite her small stature, she was surprisingly strong and could lift heavy boxes.
Moving the fallen tree required a Herculean effort from the entire team.
A burly man with a thick beard stood guarding the entrance.
The old carpenter had sturdy hands, accustomed to years of hard work.
The new recruit had an athletic build, perfect for the rigorous training.
When to use 'brawny':
'Brawny' is particularly effective when you want to convey a sense of rugged, almost imposing physical strength, often associated with someone who works with their hands or has a naturally powerful physique. It frequently carries a connotation of practical, working-class strength rather than the sculpted muscles of a bodybuilder. It suggests a density and mass of muscle that is more about power and less about aesthetic definition.
The lumberjack, with his brawny arms, effortlessly hoisted the heavy log onto his shoulder.
In summary, while many words describe physical strength, 'brawny' uniquely captures a powerful, well-muscled, and often rugged physique, particularly one developed through physical labor or a naturally robust build. Consider the specific image you want to evoke when choosing between 'brawny' and its close relatives.
レベル別の例文
Despite his brawny exterior, the renowned strongman possessed a gentle demeanor, often dedicating his time to philanthropic endeavors.
Although he looked strong, the famous strongman was gentle and spent time helping others.
The word 'brawny' is used here as an adjective modifying 'exterior'.
The brawny construction workers toiled tirelessly under the scorching sun, their synchronized efforts erecting the skyscraper with remarkable speed.
The strong construction workers worked hard in the hot sun, building the skyscraper quickly together.
Here, 'brawny' describes the construction workers.
Her brawny arms, honed from years of competitive rowing, effortlessly propelled the boat across the choppy waters, leaving her competitors in her wake.
Her strong arms from rowing made the boat go fast through the water, leaving others behind.
The adjective 'brawny' modifies 'arms'.
In ancient mythology, Hercules is often depicted as a brawny hero, celebrated for his superhuman strength and numerous legendary feats.
In old stories, Hercules is shown as a strong hero, known for his amazing strength and many famous accomplishments.
'Brawny' is used to describe the hero Hercules.
The brawny lumberjack, with his formidable axe, systematically felled the ancient trees, demonstrating both raw power and precise skill.
The strong lumberjack, with his big axe, cut down old trees, showing great strength and accuracy.
Here, 'brawny' describes the lumberjack.
Contrary to the stereotype of the brutish strongman, he was a brawny intellectual, equally adept at deciphering complex algorithms as he was at lifting heavy weights.
Unlike the idea of a crude strongman, he was a strong intellectual, good at both solving hard math problems and lifting heavy things.
This sentence uses 'brawny' to describe an intellectual, creating a contrasting image.
The brawny security guard, with his imposing stature, stood vigilant at the entrance, ensuring the safety and order of the high-profile event.
The strong security guard, tall and imposing, watched carefully at the door, making sure the important event was safe and orderly.
'Brawny' is used to describe the security guard.
Despite the team's brawny offensive line, their opponents' agile defense managed to break through, highlighting the importance of strategy over sheer physical power.
Even with the team's strong offensive line, the other team's fast defense got through, showing that strategy is more important than just physical strength.
Here, 'brawny' describes the offensive line in a sports context.
使い方
The term brawny is typically used to describe men rather than women. While it can technically apply to women with similar physiques, it's less common and might sound a bit unusual. It's often associated with a rugged or sturdy appearance. You might use it to describe a lumberjack, a weightlifter, or someone who works in a physically demanding job.
A common mistake is using brawny to describe someone who is simply tall or large in stature but not necessarily muscular. For example, a very tall but slender person would not be described as brawny. Another mistake is using it for someone who is strong but has a more lean or athletic build rather than a heavily muscled one. For instance, a marathon runner, while strong, wouldn't typically be called brawny.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Imagine a **b**ig, **r**obust **a**thlete **w**orking **n**oticeably with **y**ard work. The 'brawny' sound itself is like a strong grunt.
視覚的連想
Picture a burly lumberjack with bulging biceps, easily chopping down a tree. His 'brawny' arms are thick with muscle. Or, imagine a powerful superhero, all muscles and strength, with the word 'brawny' etched into his chest plate.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Describe a character in a story using the word 'brawny' and explain what kind of work or activity they might be suited for. For example: 'The brawny construction worker effortlessly lifted the heavy beam, his muscles rippling with strength.'
自分をテスト 84 問
Which word means strong?
Brawny means strong and muscular.
A brawny person has big ______.
Brawny refers to someone with large, well-developed muscles.
Which job might a brawny person do?
Brawny people often do heavy manual labor because they are strong.
A brawny person is very weak.
Brawny means strong, not weak.
A brawny person has small muscles.
Brawny means having large, well-developed muscles.
A brawny person can lift heavy things.
Because a brawny person is strong, they can lift heavy things.
Listen for the word that describes his strength.
Listen to how the dog is described.
Pay attention to what part of the body is strong.
Read this aloud:
I am strong.
Focus: strong
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
She is strong.
Focus: she is
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
He has big muscles.
Focus: muscles
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence describing someone strong.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
He is a strong person.
Complete the sentence: 'My friend has big ___.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My friend has big muscles.
Write a sentence about someone who lifts heavy things.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The man lifts heavy boxes.
What kind of work does Tom do?
Read this passage:
Tom is a big man. He works on a farm. He can carry heavy bags of food. He has strong arms.
What kind of work does Tom do?
The passage says 'He works on a farm.'
The passage says 'He works on a farm.'
What does my brother do every day?
Read this passage:
My brother is tall and strong. He plays sports every day. He has strong legs and arms. He is very active.
What does my brother do every day?
The passage states 'He plays sports every day.'
The passage states 'He plays sports every day.'
What can the worker move?
Read this passage:
The worker has big muscles. He can move a heavy table by himself. He is very strong. He helps many people.
What can the worker move?
The passage says 'He can move a heavy table by himself.'
The passage says 'He can move a heavy table by himself.'
This sentence describes someone who is strong.
This sentence talks about a man with big muscles.
This sentence shows someone who is strong enough to lift heavy things.
My uncle is very strong. He has big muscles. He is a ___ man.
Brawny means strong and muscular, which fits the description of the uncle.
Which word describes a person who lifts heavy things easily?
A brawny person is strong and can lift heavy things. The other words do not describe strength.
The lumberjack was very strong. He was a ___ man.
Lumberjacks often do heavy manual labor and are usually strong and muscular, meaning they are brawny.
A brawny person is usually very weak.
Brawny means physically strong, so this statement is false.
Someone who has big muscles can be called brawny.
Brawny describes a person with large, well-developed muscles, so this statement is true.
If a person does heavy work, they might be brawny.
Brawny is often used to characterize individuals who perform heavy manual labor, so this statement is true.
Describe a person who is strong. What do they look like and what can they do?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My friend John is very strong. He has big muscles in his arms. He can lift heavy boxes easily. He works in a factory.
Imagine you see a brawny person. Where might you see them and what job could they have?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I might see a brawny person at the gym or at a construction site. They could be a builder or a weightlifter.
Write a short sentence about someone who is not brawny.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My little sister is not brawny; she is small and cannot lift heavy things.
What kind of work does Tom do?
Read this passage:
Tom is a farmer. He works outside every day. He lifts heavy bags of food for his animals. He also drives a big tractor. Tom is very strong and has big muscles.
What kind of work does Tom do?
The passage states, 'Tom is a farmer.'
The passage states, 'Tom is a farmer.'
Is Maria brawny?
Read this passage:
Maria loves to run. She runs every morning. She is fast and thin. She does not lift heavy things. She likes to eat healthy food and drink water.
Is Maria brawny?
Maria is described as 'fast and thin' and 'does not lift heavy things,' which suggests she is not brawny.
Maria is described as 'fast and thin' and 'does not lift heavy things,' which suggests she is not brawny.
What does the strongman do?
Read this passage:
The strongman in the circus can lift a car. He has very big arms and legs. People clap for him when he shows his strength. He trains every day to be so strong.
What does the strongman do?
The passage says, 'The strongman in the circus can lift a car.'
The passage says, 'The strongman in the circus can lift a car.'
Listen for a description of a strong person.
Pay attention to words describing physical attributes.
Listen for a contrast in personality and physical description.
Read this aloud:
The brawny athlete won the weightlifting competition.
Focus: brawny, athlete, weightlifting
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
She admired his brawny build and his dedication to fitness.
Focus: admired, brawny, dedication, fitness
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
The old blacksmith had brawny hands from years of shaping metal.
Focus: blacksmith, brawny, shaping, metal
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
The professional wrestler was known for his ___ physique, easily lifting his opponents.
Brawny refers to someone who is physically strong and muscular, which fits the context of a professional wrestler.
After years of working on the farm, his arms became noticeably ___, capable of handling heavy tasks.
The context of farm work implies physical strength, making 'brawny' the appropriate adjective to describe his arms.
The construction worker, with his ___ build, effortlessly carried the large planks of wood.
A construction worker carrying large planks suggests a strong and muscular build, which 'brawny' accurately describes.
She admired the hero's ___ shoulders and powerful stature in the movie.
The word 'brawny' fits well with 'powerful stature' and suggests muscular shoulders, often associated with a heroic figure.
To excel in weightlifting, one must develop a truly ___ body over time.
Weightlifting is an activity that builds physical strength and muscles, making 'brawny' the correct word to describe the desired body type.
Despite his age, the old sailor still possessed a surprisingly ___ frame from years at sea.
Working at sea often involves physical labor, which can lead to a 'brawny' or muscular build, even in older age.
Which of the following would most likely be described as brawny?
Brawny refers to someone physically strong with large muscles, which aligns best with a weightlifter.
A brawny person is typically associated with:
Brawny individuals are often involved in activities requiring physical strength, such as heavy lifting.
Which sentence uses 'brawny' correctly?
Brawny describes physical strength and muscle, making it appropriate for an athlete lifting a heavy barbell.
A brawny person typically has a slender build.
Brawny describes someone with a strong, muscular physique, not a slender build.
Someone who is brawny is likely to excel at tasks requiring great physical strength.
Brawny means physically strong and muscular, so such a person would likely excel at strength-based tasks.
The word 'brawny' can be used to describe someone who is mentally strong.
Brawny specifically refers to physical strength and muscle, not mental strength.
This sentence describes a physically strong man using the adjective 'brawny'.
This sentence explains how someone might acquire a 'brawny' physique through work.
This sentence illustrates the practical application of being 'brawny' in a specific profession.
This sentence describes a strong lumberjack performing a physically demanding task, fitting the definition of 'brawny'.
This sentence emphasizes the development of muscles through training, linking directly to the 'brawny' definition.
This sentence highlights how a brawny physique can be beneficial in athletic endeavors.
Listen for how the speaker contrasts physical appearance with inner qualities.
Focus on the context of 'brawny' in relation to manual labor.
Pay attention to how 'brawny' is used metaphorically in this sentence.
Read this aloud:
Discuss how the traditional perception of 'brawny' might align or diverge from contemporary ideals of physical strength and masculinity.
Focus: brawny, perception, contemporary, masculinity
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Describe a scenario where someone's brawny physique proved to be an unexpected advantage or disadvantage in a non-physical task.
Focus: physique, unexpected, advantage, disadvantage, non-physical
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Elaborate on the nuances of 'brawny' as opposed to similar adjectives like 'muscular,' 'strong,' or 'powerful.' What distinct connotations does 'brawny' carry?
Focus: nuances, distinct, connotations, muscular, powerful
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Describe a character, real or fictional, who embodies the term 'brawny'. Focus on how their physical attributes contribute to their actions or personality, and use vivid descriptive language.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Hercules, a demigod of immense power, possessed a truly brawny physique. His broad shoulders and sinewy arms, rippling with well-defined muscles, were not merely for show; they were instruments of his heroic deeds. Each bicep was a testament to countless labors, capable of crushing formidable beasts and lifting colossal weights with seemingly effortless grace. This formidable strength, however, was tempered by a surprisingly gentle demeanor, revealing that true brawn is not always accompanied by brutishness, but rather a profound capacity for both destruction and protection.
Compose a short narrative (150-200 words) where the 'brawny' nature of a protagonist is essential to overcoming a significant challenge. Explore the interplay between physical strength and mental fortitude.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
In the heart of the tempest, Captain Alistair stood firm, his brawny frame braced against the unforgiving gale. The mast had splintered, and the rigging threatened to snap, but Alistair, a man forged in the crucible of a thousand storms, would not yield. His hands, gnarled and calloused from years of battling the sea, gripped the tiller with unshakeable resolve. Each heave and pull against the monstrous waves was a testament to his sheer physical power, yet it was his unwavering spirit, his indomitable will to save his crew and his ship, that truly guided his immense strength. He knew that brawn alone was not enough; it was the steel in his mind that allowed his body to perform the impossible.
Discuss the societal perceptions of 'brawny' individuals in different cultures or historical periods. How has the ideal of physical strength evolved, and what are its implications?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The archetype of the 'brawny' individual has undergone fascinating transformations throughout history and across cultures. In ancient Greece, the powerful, muscular physique was revered, embodying ideals of athletic prowess and heroic virtue, as seen in the sculpted forms of gods and warriors. During the industrial revolution, brawn was synonymous with the working class, a sign of one's capacity for strenuous manual labor. Today, while physical strength is still admired, the emphasis has shifted towards a more holistic view of fitness, often valuing lean athleticism over sheer bulk. However, the underlying admiration for physical capability and the discipline required to achieve it remains a constant, reflecting humanity's enduring respect for strength, albeit in varied manifestations.
Which of the following best describes the blacksmith's demeanor?
Read this passage:
The old blacksmith, with his brawny arms and soot-stained apron, hammered away at the glowing metal. Each forceful strike resonated through the workshop, a testament to years of dedicated craftsmanship. His muscles, honed by countless hours of labor, flexed and relaxed in a rhythmic dance, shaping the unyielding iron with surprising dexterity. Despite his imposing physique, there was a quiet grace in his movements, a profound understanding of his craft that transcended mere physical strength.
Which of the following best describes the blacksmith's demeanor?
The passage states, 'Despite his imposing physique, there was a quiet grace in his movements, a profound understanding of his craft that transcended mere physical strength,' indicating a skilled and graceful demeanor.
The passage states, 'Despite his imposing physique, there was a quiet grace in his movements, a profound understanding of his craft that transcended mere physical strength,' indicating a skilled and graceful demeanor.
What is the primary reason for the villagers' brawny build?
Read this passage:
In the remote mountain village, survival often depended on sheer physical fortitude. The villagers, many of whom possessed a brawny build, spent their days hauling timber, tilling rocky soil, and navigating treacherous terrain. Their strength was not a luxury but a necessity, a direct response to the harsh demands of their environment. This communal reliance on physical prowess fostered a deep sense of camaraderie and mutual support, where the strongest among them were also the most generous with their labor.
What is the primary reason for the villagers' brawny build?
The passage states, 'Their strength was not a luxury but a necessity, a direct response to the harsh demands of their environment,' indicating that their brawny build was a result of their survival needs.
The passage states, 'Their strength was not a luxury but a necessity, a direct response to the harsh demands of their environment,' indicating that their brawny build was a result of their survival needs.
According to the passage, what is the deeper significance of the hero's brawn in ancient epics?
Read this passage:
The hero of ancient epics is often depicted as brawny, possessing superhuman strength and an unyielding will. From Hercules to Beowulf, these figures embody an idealized form of masculinity, where physical power is intrinsically linked to moral courage and the ability to confront overwhelming odds. However, a deeper analysis reveals that their brawn is not merely brute force; it is often a conduit for their intelligence and strategic thinking, allowing them to execute complex plans that require immense physical exertion.
According to the passage, what is the deeper significance of the hero's brawn in ancient epics?
The passage states, 'a deeper analysis reveals that their brawn is not merely brute force; it is often a conduit for their intelligence and strategic thinking,' indicating its role in executing complex plans.
The passage states, 'a deeper analysis reveals that their brawn is not merely brute force; it is often a conduit for their intelligence and strategic thinking,' indicating its role in executing complex plans.
This sentence describes a contrast between physical strength and personality, highlighting the unexpected nature of a gentle demeanor in a brawny individual.
This sentence paints a vivid picture of strong individuals performing heavy labor, emphasizing their physical prowess.
This sentence uses 'brawny' to describe a figure whose physical strength contributes to their role as a protector, creating a sense of security.
/ 84 correct
Perfect score!
例文
The brawny construction workers easily lifted the heavy steel beams into place.
関連コンテンツ
Bodyの関連語
lung
A1息をするために使う、胸の中にある二つの臓器のことです。空気を吸い込んだり吐き出したりするのに役立ちます。
bleary
B2Bleary describes eyes that are dull, tired, or unfocused, typically due to a lack of sleep, exhaustion, or crying. It can also refer to vision or a person's state of mind when it is blurred or not clear.
prodentation
C1Characterized by the forward projection or protrusion of teeth or tooth-like structures. It is a specialized term used primarily in anatomical, biological, or technical descriptions to indicate a feature that juts outward.
submovcide
C1極度の精度を達成するために、微妙で不随意な身体の動きを意図的に抑制または排除すること。
bristle
C1動物の毛やブラシの毛のように、短くて硬い毛のことだよ。
coordination
B1体の各部位をスムーズに使う能力、または複数の組織をまとめること。
face
A2額から顎までの顔の前部で、目、鼻、口が含まれます。感情を表現し、個人を識別するために使用される体の主要な部分です。
facial
B2Relating to the face or its structure, appearance, and expressions. It is commonly used to describe physical features, skin treatments, or non-verbal communication through the face.
ashen
C1ショックや恐怖、病気などで顔色が非常に悪く、灰色っぽくなっていること。灰のような色合いを指す。
alimentary
B2体の栄養や消化器官に関係することを指します。特に食べ物が体内でどのように進むかを表すときに使われます。
