A1 noun #8,000 よく出る 3分で読める

recorder

A recorder is a simple musical instrument. You blow air into it and cover holes with your fingers to make different sounds. It's like a flute, but often easier to play. Many children learn to play the recorder in school music lessons. It's a fun way to start learning about music.

A recorder, in its most common contemporary understanding, refers to a fipple flute, an aerophone characterized by a whistle-like mouthpiece and finger holes, distinguishing it from other members of the flute family by its internal duct or 'fipple' that directs air against a sharp edge to produce sound.

Historically significant across various musical eras, from the medieval period through the Baroque, its pedagogical utility has seen a resurgence, making it a ubiquitous introductory instrument in early music education programs globally.

This accessibility, coupled with its distinct timbre—often described as clear, pure, and somewhat ethereal—has cemented its place as both a foundational learning tool and a respected instrument within early music ensembles and contemporary experimental contexts.

recorder 30秒で

  • Woodwind musical instrument.
  • Played by blowing and covering holes.
  • Often used for teaching children.

§ Understanding 'Recorder'

DEFINITION
A recorder is a woodwind musical instrument that you play by blowing into a mouthpiece and covering holes with your fingers. It is a simple flute-like instrument often taught to children in school music classes.

The word 'recorder' is a noun. This means it names a person, place, thing, or idea. In this case, it names a specific type of musical instrument. When we talk about a 'recorder,' we are always referring to the instrument itself, not the action of recording sound or someone who records something (though those are other meanings of the word 'recorder').

§ How to Use 'Recorder' in a Sentence

When using 'recorder' in a sentence, you'll often use it with articles (a, an, the) or possessive adjectives (my, your, his, her, its, our, their). It can also be used with prepositions to show its relationship to other words in the sentence.

Here are some common ways to use 'recorder' in a sentence:

  • With 'a' or 'an': Since 'recorder' starts with a consonant sound, we use 'a' before it.

    My son is learning to play a recorder in school.

  • With 'the': Use 'the' when you are referring to a specific recorder that has already been mentioned or is understood in the context.

    Can you hand me the recorder on the table?

  • With possessive adjectives:

    She bought her recorder last week.

  • As the subject of a sentence: The recorder performs an action.

    The sound of the recorder filled the room.

  • As the object of a sentence: Something is done to the recorder.

    He gently placed the recorder back in its case.

  • With the preposition 'on': This can indicate location.

    The music teacher put the recorder on the stand.

  • With the preposition 'with': This can show possession or accompaniment.

    She played a beautiful tune with her recorder.

  • With the preposition 'for': This can indicate purpose or recipient.

    He practiced the song for the recorder concert.

§ Common Phrases and Usage

You'll often hear 'recorder' used in the context of music education, especially for children.

  • Playing the recorder: This is the most common phrase for the act of making music with the instrument.

    Many schools teach children how to play the recorder.

  • Learning the recorder: Refers to the process of acquiring the skill.

    She's excited about learning the recorder next semester.

  • A recorder lesson: A class or session where one learns to play the instrument.

    He has a recorder lesson every Tuesday.

By understanding these grammatical structures and common phrases, you can confidently use the word 'recorder' to talk about this musical instrument.

類義語

fipple flute pipe whistle woodwind flute

反対語

percussion instrument string instrument

よく混同される語

recorder vs flute

Both are woodwind instruments played by blowing and covering holes, but recorders have a simpler mouthpiece and internal duct, making them easier for beginners.

recorder vs clarinet

Both are woodwind instruments. However, a clarinet uses a single reed to produce sound, while a recorder uses a fipple (whistle-like) mouthpiece.

recorder vs dictaphone

A dictaphone is a machine used to record speech for transcription, not a musical instrument. It shares the 'recording' function but in a different context.

文法パターン

Nouns (singular and plural) Verbs (present simple) Prepositions of place and manner (into, with, at) Adjectives (musical, simple, little, small) Articles (a, an, the) Pronouns (it, you, I) Conjunctions (and, but) Questions (yes/no questions)

間違えやすい

recorder vs recorder

Can be confused with other wind instruments like a flute or clarinet due to similar playing mechanisms.

A recorder is a specific type of woodwind instrument with a fipple mouthpiece and usually eight finger holes. Flutes typically have a lip plate and different fingering, while clarinets use a single reed.

My daughter learned to play the recorder in elementary school.

recorder vs record

The verb 'record' (to document or capture) sounds the same as the noun 'record' (a disc or a log), and both can be associated with sound.

As a verb, 'record' means to make a permanent copy of something, especially sound or video. As a noun, a 'record' can be a disc on which music is stored, or a document detailing past events.

I need to record this meeting for future reference. / She collects vintage vinyl records.

recorder vs reporter

Sounds similar and both are related to 'recording' or documenting information.

A 'recorder' is an instrument. A 'reporter' is a person who gathers and disseminates news.

The news reporter delivered her story live from the scene.

recorder vs registration

Phonetically similar, especially the 'rec' sound at the beginning.

'Recorder' refers to an instrument. 'Registration' is the act of officially recording a name or details on a list or in a register.

Please complete your registration for the conference before the deadline.

recorder vs recollection

Starts with 'rec' and relates to memory, which can be thought of as 'recording' past events in the mind.

'Recorder' is a musical instrument. 'Recollection' is the ability to recall past events or information from memory.

My recollection of the incident is a bit hazy after all these years.

文型パターン

A1

A recorder is a musical instrument.

A recorder is a musical instrument that children often learn to play.

A1

You play the recorder by blowing into it.

You play the recorder by blowing into the mouthpiece.

A1

The recorder has holes.

The recorder has holes that you cover with your fingers.

A1

It is a simple instrument.

It is a simple instrument, good for beginners.

A1

Children learn the recorder at school.

Many children learn to play the recorder at school.

A1

The recorder is like a flute.

The recorder is like a small flute.

A1

I have a recorder.

I have a recorder, but I don't play it often.

A1

Can you play the recorder?

Can you play the recorder, or another instrument?

語族

名詞

record a thin plastic disc on which sound is recorded
recording something on which sound or moving pictures have been recorded
recorder a person whose job is to record events

動詞

record to store sounds or moving pictures on tape or a disk so that they can be heard or seen again

形容詞

recorded put onto a record, tape, or compact disc

ヒント

Hear it Pronounced

Listen to the word 'recorder' being pronounced by a native speaker. Many online dictionaries offer audio pronunciations.

Picture It

When you hear or read 'recorder', imagine the instrument. Visualizing helps with memory.

Use it in a Sentence

Try to create a simple sentence using 'recorder', for example: 'My brother plays the recorder in school.'

Connect to Known Words

Think of other words that sound similar or have a similar meaning, like 'flute' or 'music instrument'. This can help build connections.

Write it Down

Physically writing the word 'recorder' several times can help you remember its spelling.

Flashcard Practice

Create a flashcard with 'recorder' on one side and its definition (a woodwind musical instrument) on the other.

Explain it to Someone

Try to explain what a 'recorder' is to a friend or family member. Teaching helps solidify your understanding.

Look for Examples

Search online for images or videos of children playing the recorder to see it in context.

Review Regularly

Come back to the word 'recorder' in a few days or a week to test if you still remember its meaning.

Play a Game

Find online word games or apps that can help you practice new vocabulary like 'recorder'.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Remember 'recorder' by thinking of a 'record' player, which also produces sound, but instead of spinning vinyl, you blow into the recorder to make music. So, 'record'er for making music.

視覚的連想

Imagine a bright green recorder with little cartoon fingers eagerly covering the holes, and musical notes happily floating out of the end as a child enthusiastically blows into it.

Word Web

flute music instrument school play

チャレンジ

Try to say the definition of 'recorder' without looking at it. Then, try to describe what a recorder looks and sounds like. If you have one, try to play a simple tune!

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Learning to play an instrument

  • My child is learning to play the recorder in school.
  • The recorder is a good starter instrument for kids.
  • I remember learning the recorder when I was young.

School music classes

  • Do they still teach the recorder in music class?
  • My school band started with everyone playing the recorder.
  • The sound of a whole class playing recorders can be quite something!

Musical instruments in general

  • Is a recorder considered a wind instrument?
  • What's the difference between a recorder and a flute?
  • I prefer the sound of a recorder to other woodwind instruments.

Childhood memories

  • Playing the recorder brings back so many childhood memories.
  • I had a plastic recorder that I loved.
  • My parents still have my old recorder somewhere.

Shopping for instruments

  • Where can I buy a good recorder for a beginner?
  • How much does a decent recorder cost?
  • Are there different types of recorders?

会話のきっかけ

"Did you ever play the recorder when you were younger?"

"What's your favorite memory related to music classes or learning an instrument?"

"Do you think the recorder is a good instrument for children to learn?"

"What other simple instruments do you know of that are often taught in schools?"

"Have you ever heard a professional recorder player? What did you think?"

日記のテーマ

Describe your experience, if any, with playing the recorder. What did you like or dislike about it?

If you had the chance to learn any musical instrument today, what would it be and why?

Reflect on the role of music education in schools. What are its benefits?

Write about a memorable sound from your childhood, whether it's an instrument, a song, or something else.

Imagine you are teaching a music class to young children. How would you introduce the recorder to them?

自分をテスト 60 問

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: A recorder is a musical instrument.

This sentence introduces what a recorder is.

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: You play it by blowing.

This sentence describes how to play the instrument.

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Children learn recorder at school.

This sentence explains who often learns the recorder.

writing A2

Imagine you are learning to play the recorder. Write two sentences describing what you like or dislike about it.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I like playing the recorder because it makes a nice sound. Sometimes it is hard to cover all the holes with my fingers.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A2

Your friend wants to know what a recorder is. Write a short message explaining it to them in one or two sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A recorder is a simple musical instrument. You blow into it and use your fingers to play notes, like a small flute.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A2

Complete the sentence: 'When I play the recorder, I need to use my _____ and my _____.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

When I play the recorder, I need to use my fingers and my breath.

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading A2

What kind of instrument is a recorder?

Read this passage:

Maria started learning to play the recorder in her school music class. It was a new experience for her. She found it interesting because it was a wind instrument. Her teacher showed her how to blow into the mouthpiece and cover the small holes with her fingers to make different sounds. Sometimes it was a little difficult, but Maria enjoyed making music.

What kind of instrument is a recorder?

正解! おしい! 正解: A wind instrument

The passage states that the recorder 'was a wind instrument'.

正解! おしい! 正解: A wind instrument

The passage states that the recorder 'was a wind instrument'.

reading A2

What do you do with your fingers when playing a recorder?

Read this passage:

A recorder is a simple musical instrument often used in schools. Children learn to play it by blowing air into one end and covering holes with their fingers to change the notes. It sounds a bit like a flute, but it's usually smaller and easier for beginners to learn.

What do you do with your fingers when playing a recorder?

正解! おしい! 正解: Cover the holes

The passage says, 'Children learn to play it by blowing air into one end and covering holes with their fingers'.

正解! おしい! 正解: Cover the holes

The passage says, 'Children learn to play it by blowing air into one end and covering holes with their fingers'.

reading A2

Why did Tom go to the music shop?

Read this passage:

Tom's music teacher asked the class to bring a recorder next week. Tom didn't have one, so his mom took him to the music shop. There were many different recorders. Some were made of wood, and some were made of plastic. Tom chose a blue plastic one because it looked fun and was not too expensive.

Why did Tom go to the music shop?

正解! おしい! 正解: To buy a recorder

The passage states, 'Tom didn't have one, so his mom took him to the music shop' after his teacher asked the class to bring a recorder.

正解! おしい! 正解: To buy a recorder

The passage states, 'Tom didn't have one, so his mom took him to the music shop' after his teacher asked the class to bring a recorder.

multiple choice B1

Which of these is a synonym for 'recorder' in the context of music?

正解! おしい! 正解: Flute

A recorder is described as a 'flute-like instrument,' making 'flute' the closest synonym among the choices.

multiple choice B1

What kind of instrument is a recorder?

正解! おしい! 正解: A woodwind instrument

The definition clearly states, 'A recorder is a woodwind musical instrument.'

multiple choice B1

Who is often taught to play the recorder in school?

正解! おしい! 正解: Young children

The definition mentions it's 'often taught to children in school music classes.'

true false B1

A recorder is played by plucking strings.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

The definition states that a recorder is played by 'blowing into a mouthpiece and covering holes with your fingers,' not by plucking strings.

true false B1

The recorder is a complex instrument that requires many years of advanced training to play.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

The definition describes it as a 'simple flute-like instrument often taught to children,' implying it is not complex or requiring many years of advanced training.

true false B1

To play a recorder, you need to blow into a mouthpiece.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

The definition explicitly states that you 'play by blowing into a mouthpiece and covering holes with your fingers.'

listening B1

Focus on the instrument being played.

正解! おしい! 正解: The melodious sound of a recorder filled the quiet classroom, signaling the start of music practice.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B1

Consider what skills are needed to play the recorder.

正解! おしい! 正解: Despite its simple appearance, playing the recorder well requires consistent practice and good breath control.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B1

Think about the historical context of the recorder.

正解! おしい! 正解: Many classical pieces were originally composed for the recorder before other instruments became more popular.
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Can you describe the sound of a recorder to someone who has never heard it?

Focus: describe

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Explain why the recorder is often used to introduce children to musical instruments.

Focus: introduce

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Imagine you are teaching someone how to play the recorder. What are the first three steps you would tell them?

Focus: imagine

正解! おしい! 正解:
sentence order B1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: The recorder's gentle melody filled the classroom.

This sentence describes the sound of the recorder filling a space.

sentence order B1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: She learned to play the recorder in her elementary school music class.

This sentence talks about the common experience of learning the recorder in school.

sentence order B1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Despite its simplicity, the recorder can produce surprisingly beautiful music.

This sentence highlights the potential for the recorder to create lovely sounds, even though it's a simple instrument.

multiple choice B2

The archaeologist unearthed an ancient clay ___ that provided insights into the musical practices of the bygone civilization.

正解! おしい! 正解: recorder

The context implies an ancient musical instrument, making 'recorder' the most appropriate choice. An amplifier, synthesizer, or microphone would not fit the archaeological discovery of a musical instrument.

multiple choice B2

Despite its simplicity, mastering the recorder requires dedication to finger placement and breath control, allowing for intricate melodies to be produced.

正解! おしい! 正解: What is required to master the recorder?

The sentence directly states that 'mastering the recorder requires dedication to finger placement and breath control,' making this the direct answer to the question.

multiple choice B2

The renowned virtuoso demonstrated the recorder's versatility by seamlessly transitioning from baroque concertos to contemporary jazz improvisations.

正解! おしい! 正解: What did the virtuoso demonstrate with the recorder?

The sentence explicitly states that the virtuoso 'demonstrated the recorder's versatility' by playing different styles of music.

true false B2

A recorder is a type of percussion instrument.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

A recorder is a woodwind instrument, not a percussion instrument. Percussion instruments produce sound by being struck or shaken.

true false B2

The recorder is typically played by blowing into a mouthpiece and covering holes with fingers.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

This accurately describes the method of playing a recorder, as it is a woodwind instrument with a mouthpiece and finger holes.

true false B2

Recorders are known for their extremely loud and booming sound.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

Recorders generally produce a relatively soft and clear sound, not a loud or booming one, especially compared to brass instruments.

fill blank C1

The virtuoso's performance on the antique ___ was a captivating blend of historical fidelity and contemporary flair, enchanting the audience with its intricate melodies and resonant tones.

正解! おしい! 正解: recorder

The context implies an instrument known for intricate melodies and resonant tones, capable of being an antique and used by a virtuoso. While other options are woodwind instruments, 'recorder' fits the nuance of historical fidelity and a certain distinct timbre often associated with virtuoso performances on period instruments.

fill blank C1

Despite its perceived simplicity, mastering the nuanced breath control and fingerwork required for advanced pieces on the ___ demands years of dedicated practice and a profound understanding of its acoustic properties.

正解! おしい! 正解: recorder

The sentence discusses 'breath control and fingerwork' which are key elements in playing a wind instrument. Among the options, the 'recorder' is a wind instrument known for demanding precise breath control for advanced pieces, often underestimated for its complexity.

fill blank C1

The ethnomusicologist meticulously documented the traditional folk songs, noting the subtle variations in technique employed by local musicians playing the indigenous variant of the ___.

正解! おしい! 正解: recorder

The term 'indigenous variant' suggests a simple, often traditional instrument. A 'recorder' is a woodwind instrument with many folk variations across cultures, making it a suitable fit for an ethnomusicologist's study of traditional folk songs and playing techniques.

fill blank C1

The composer ingeniously incorporated the bright, reedy timbre of the ___ into the orchestral arrangement, adding an unexpected layer of Baroque authenticity to the modern symphony.

正解! おしい! 正解: recorder

The phrase 'bright, reedy timbre' is characteristic of the recorder, especially in Baroque music. Its inclusion would lend 'Baroque authenticity' to a modern symphony, fitting the context of ingenious musical arrangement.

fill blank C1

Students embarking on their musical journey often commence with the ___ due to its accessible fingering and immediate sound production, providing a foundational understanding of melodic structure.

正解! おしい! 正解: recorder

The description 'accessible fingering and immediate sound production' and 'foundational understanding of melodic structure' strongly points to the recorder, which is frequently used as a beginner instrument in music education.

fill blank C1

In archaeological digs, fragments of ancient instruments occasionally surface, providing tantalizing clues about the musical practices of bygone eras; one such discovery was a remarkably preserved section of a prehistoric ___.

正解! おしい! 正解: recorder

The context of 'prehistoric' instruments and 'archaeological digs' eliminates modern instruments. Simple flute-like instruments, ancestors of the recorder, have indeed been found in prehistoric archaeological sites, making 'recorder' the most plausible option.

sentence order C1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Despite its seemingly simple design, mastering the recorder to produce nuanced and expressive melodies requires considerable dexterity and musicality.

This sentence discusses the complexities of mastering the recorder beyond its initial appearance.

sentence order C1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: The renaissance period witnessed a flourishing of recorder music, with composers exploiting its diverse timbral qualities in chamber ensembles and solo works.

This sentence highlights the historical significance of the recorder in Renaissance music.

sentence order C1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: While often associated with introductory music education, the recorder possesses a rich repertoire and is a legitimate instrument for professional performance.

This sentence challenges the common perception of the recorder as solely a beginner's instrument.

multiple choice C2

The virtuoso's performance on the antique recorder was nothing short of mesmerizing, an exquisite tapestry of sound that transported the audience to a bygone era. What does 'virtuoso' imply about the performer?

正解! おしい! 正解: They are exceptionally skilled and accomplished in their art.

'Virtuoso' refers to a person highly skilled in music or another artistic pursuit. Therefore, a virtuoso's performance would be exceptionally accomplished.

multiple choice C2

Despite its seemingly humble origins as a child's instrument, the recorder possesses a surprising depth of expressive capabilities when wielded by a master. What does 'humble origins' suggest about the recorder's typical perception?

正解! おしい! 正解: It is often associated with simplicity and early musical education.

'Humble origins' implies that something is perceived as simple, common, or not highly regarded initially. In the context of a recorder, this relates to its use as a beginner's instrument.

multiple choice C2

The ancient manuscript detailed the intricate fingerings for a consort of recorders, each playing a distinct melodic line that interwove to create a rich polyphonic texture. What does 'polyphonic' describe in this musical context?

正解! おしい! 正解: Music characterized by the simultaneous combination of several vocal or instrumental parts, each forming an individual melody.

'Polyphonic' music involves multiple independent melodic lines sounding simultaneously, creating a rich and complex texture.

true false C2

A recorder's timbre, though often perceived as bright and clear, can be manipulated by an experienced player to achieve a remarkable range of tonal colors and emotional nuances.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

While recorders have a characteristic bright sound, skilled players can indeed produce a wide spectrum of tonal qualities and expressions.

true false C2

The recorder, despite its historical significance and versatility, has largely been relegated to obscurity in contemporary classical music, rarely appearing in modern orchestral compositions.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

While not as ubiquitous as some other instruments, the recorder still finds its place in various forms of contemporary classical music, early music ensembles, and even some popular genres, demonstrating its continued relevance.

true false C2

The ergonomic design of most modern recorders has remained virtually unchanged for centuries, reflecting a timeless perfection in its acoustical engineering.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

While the fundamental design principles remain, modern recorders often incorporate subtle ergonomic and acoustical refinements, such as changes in bore taper, finger hole placement, and materials, to improve playability and intonation.

sentence order C2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: the intricacies of the baroque suite

This phrase refers to the complex and detailed elements found within a baroque musical suite.

sentence order C2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: a virtuoso performance on the treble recorder

This describes an exceptionally skillful and accomplished musical rendition using a treble recorder.

sentence order C2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: repertoire for early musical instruments

This refers to the collection of musical pieces specifically composed or arranged for instruments from earlier historical periods.

/ 60 correct

Perfect score!

関連コンテンツ

musicの関連語

note

A1

音符とは、特定の高さと長さを持つ単一の音のことです。楽譜に書かれていて、どの音を演奏するかを示す記号でもあります。

banjo

A1

バンジョーは、丸い胴体、長いネック、4本か5本の弦を持つ楽器です。シャープで明るい音を出し、フォークやカントリー音楽でよく使われます。

reggae

A1

レゲエは、ジャマイカ発祥の音楽で、独特のリズムが特徴だよ。

time signature

A1

A time signature is a set of two numbers at the beginning of a piece of music. It tells the musician how many beats are in each measure and which note value represents one beat.

rap

A1

リズムに合わせて歌詞を語るように歌う音楽スタイルだよ。ヒップホップ文化の中心的な要素だね。

accordion

A1

蛇腹(じゃばら)を伸縮させて空気を送り込み、音を出す楽器だよ。両手を使ってボタンや鍵盤を操作するんだ。

duet

A1

A duet is a musical performance or piece of music for two people to play or sing together. It is a way for two musicians to combine their talents in one song.

synthesizer

A1

電子回路を使って音を作り出す楽器だよ。ピアノやドラムの音を真似したり、全く新しい不思議な音を作ったりできるんだ。

harpsichord

A1

鍵盤を押すと中の弦が弾かれて音が出る、ピアノの先祖のような楽器だよ。バロック音楽でよく使われる、キラキラした響きが特徴だね。

cornet

A1

A cornet is a musical instrument made of brass that looks like a small trumpet. It produces sound when you blow into a mouthpiece and press three valves to change the notes.

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