Explanation at your level:
You use tall when someone is high. For example, 'He is a tall man.' It is easy to use!
You use tall to compare heights. 'The tree is tall.' It is the opposite of short.
Tall is used for vertical objects like buildings. We say 'a tall tower' rather than 'a high tower' usually.
In B2, you learn idioms like 'a tall order'. It adds flavor to your English speaking skills.
At this level, you might use tall in abstract contexts, like 'a tall claim' or describing stature in a metaphorical sense.
Mastery involves understanding the nuance between 'tall' and 'high' and using it in literary descriptions or complex idiomatic structures.
30秒でわかる単語
- Tall describes vertical height.
- Used for people, trees, and buildings.
- Opposite of short.
- Common in idioms like 'tall order'.
When we call something tall, we are talking about its vertical height. It is a very common word used to describe people, trees, buildings, and even mountains.
Think of a tall person standing in a crowd; they are easy to spot because their head is higher than everyone else's. It is a simple but essential word for describing the physical world around us.
The word tall comes from the Middle English word tal, which originally meant 'seemly' or 'handsome'. It is related to old Germanic words that meant 'firm' or 'high'.
Over hundreds of years, the meaning shifted from describing someone's character or appearance to specifically describing their physical height. It is a fascinating example of how words change their focus over time!
We use tall for things that are thin and vertical. We use high for things that are far above the ground, like a high shelf or a high mountain.
Common phrases include tall building, tall tree, and tall person. It is a neutral word used in both casual conversation and formal writing.
1. Tall order: A difficult task. Example: Asking me to finish this report in an hour is a tall order.
2. Tall tale: An unbelievable story. Example: He told a tall tale about catching a fish as big as a boat.
3. Walk tall: To be confident. Example: After winning the game, she walked tall.
4. Stand tall: To show courage. Example: We must stand tall in the face of adversity.
5. Tall poppy: A successful person. Example: In some cultures, people dislike the tall poppy.
Tall is an adjective, so it doesn't have a plural form. In IPA, it is written as /tɔːl/ in both British and American English.
It rhymes with ball, call, fall, hall, and wall. It is a one-syllable word that is very easy to pronounce for most learners.
Fun Fact
It used to mean someone was good-looking!
Pronunciation Guide
Sounds like 'toll' but with an 'ah' sound.
Clear 'o' sound.
Common Errors
- Pronouncing the 'l' too softly
- Confusing with 'toll'
- Adding an extra syllable
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Very easy
Very easy
Very easy
Very easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
上級
Grammar to Know
Adjective placement
A tall man
Comparative adjectives
Taller than
Superlative adjectives
The tallest
Examples by Level
She is very tall.
She (person) is (verb) very (adverb) tall (height).
Adjective usage.
The tree is tall.
The (article) tree (noun) is (verb) tall (height).
Subject-verb agreement.
He is a tall boy.
He (person) is (verb) a (article) tall (height) boy (noun).
Adjective placement.
Is he tall?
Is (verb) he (person) tall (height)?
Question structure.
That building is tall.
That (determiner) building (noun) is (verb) tall (height).
Demonstrative usage.
Look at the tall man.
Look (verb) at (prep) the (article) tall (height) man (noun).
Imperative.
My brother is tall.
My (possessive) brother (noun) is (verb) tall (height).
Possessive adjective.
They are not tall.
They (pronoun) are (verb) not (negation) tall (height).
Negative sentence.
The giraffe is a tall animal.
He is the tallest person here.
That is a tall glass of water.
We saw a tall mountain.
She is taller than me.
The lamp is too tall.
He grew to be a tall man.
Is that fence tall enough?
It was a tall order to finish on time.
The skyscraper is incredibly tall.
He stood tall despite the criticism.
She told a tall tale about her trip.
The sunflowers are growing tall.
He is tall for his age.
That's a tall claim to make.
We need a tall ladder.
He walked tall into the meeting.
The company set a tall goal for sales.
Don't believe that tall story.
The architecture features tall, slender columns.
She is a tall, elegant woman.
The project was a tall order for the team.
He stood tall among his peers.
The tall grass hid the path.
His tall stature commanded respect.
The proposal was a tall order, but we accepted.
She spun a tall tale to avoid the truth.
He stood tall in the face of adversity.
The building's tall, imposing frame dominated the skyline.
A tall, dark stranger entered the room.
The challenge was a tall order for a beginner.
She grew tall and graceful.
The tall poppies are often cut down first.
He projected a tall, confident image.
The narrative was nothing more than a tall tale.
Her tall, lithe figure moved across the stage.
It was a tall order to reconcile the two factions.
He stood tall, refusing to yield.
The tall, narrow windows allowed little light.
A tall, imposing figure stood at the gate.
よく使う組み合わせ
Idioms & Expressions
"tall order"
a difficult task
Finishing this project in two days is a tall order.
casual"tall tale"
an exaggerated story
He told a tall tale about meeting a celebrity.
casual"stand tall"
to be proud or brave
You must stand tall when things get hard.
neutral"walk tall"
to act with confidence
She walked tall after her promotion.
neutral"tall poppy"
a very successful person
He is a tall poppy in the industry.
formalEasily Confused
Both refer to verticality
High is for distance from ground
High mountain vs tall man
Both refer to size
Long is horizontal
Long road vs tall tree
Both describe size
Big is volume, tall is height
Big room vs tall person
N/A
N/A
N/A
Sentence Patterns
Subject + is + tall
He is tall.
Subject + is + tall + for + noun
He is tall for his age.
Subject + is + getting + tall
The child is getting tall.
Subject + stood + tall
He stood tall.
Subject + is + a + tall + noun
It is a tall building.
語族
Nouns
Adjectives
関連
How to Use It
9/10
Formality Scale
よくある間違い
Mountains are 'high', not 'tall'.
Shelves are 'high' off the ground.
Use more descriptive adjectives.
Tall is vertical, long is horizontal.
Prices are 'high', not 'tall'.
Tips
Tall vs High
Use tall for things that have a base on the ground.
Adjective order
Tall usually comes before the noun.
Did you know?
Tall once meant handsome!
Visuals
Draw a tall building to remember.
The 'L' sound
Make sure to touch your tongue to the roof of your mouth for the 'L'.
Don't say 'taller than me'
Actually, 'taller than me' is very common, but 'taller than I am' is more formal.
Tall poppy
A common idiom in Australia.
Rhymes
Remember tall with ball and wall.
Context
Learn it with 'building' and 'tree'.
Height
Use 'height' when you need a measurement.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
T-A-L-L: The A-L-L (All) of the height.
Visual Association
A giraffe stretching its neck.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Describe 5 things in your room using 'tall'.
語源
Middle English
Original meaning: Seemly, handsome
文化的な背景
None, generally a neutral descriptor.
Used frequently in everyday descriptions of people.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Describing people
- He is very tall
- She is quite tall
- A tall man
Describing buildings
- A tall skyscraper
- Tall towers
- Tall structures
Nature
- Tall trees
- Tall grass
- Tall mountains
Idioms
- A tall order
- A tall tale
- Stand tall
Conversation Starters
"Who is the tallest person you know?"
"Do you think tall buildings are beautiful?"
"Have you ever been told a tall tale?"
"Is it hard to be tall?"
"Do you like tall trees?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a tall person you admire.
Write about a tall building you have seen.
What is a 'tall order' you have faced?
If you were very tall, what would you do?
よくある質問
8 問No, tall is for vertical, high is for distance from the ground.
Technically yes, but 'high' is more common.
No, it is an adjective.
Tallness or height.
Subject + be + tall.
No, never.
Yes, that is very common.
No, adjectives don't have plurals.
自分をテスト
The tree is ___.
Tall describes height.
Which is correct?
Mountains are high.
Tall is used for horizontal things.
Tall is for vertical things.
Word
意味
Idiom match.
Standard structure.
スコア： /5
Summary
Tall is the go-to word for describing things that reach high above the ground.
- Tall describes vertical height.
- Used for people, trees, and buildings.
- Opposite of short.
- Common in idioms like 'tall order'.
Tall vs High
Use tall for things that have a base on the ground.
Adjective order
Tall usually comes before the noun.
Did you know?
Tall once meant handsome!
Visuals
Draw a tall building to remember.
例文
My brother is very tall and plays basketball.
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文脈で学ぶ
この単語を他の言語で
Descriptionsの関連語
short
A1Describes something that measures a small distance from one end to the other or is not tall in height. It is also used to describe a brief period of time or a limited amount of something.
rapid
A1これは単語の使い方が間違っているようです。「Rapid」は速いを意味する形容詞です。もしかして「rapid」のことでしたか？
low
A1Not high or tall in height, often positioned close to the ground or a base level. It can also describe a small amount of something, a quiet sound, or a sad mood.
narrow
A1Narrow describes something that has a very small distance from one side to the other. It is the opposite of wide and is often used to describe roads, paths, or spaces.
thick
A1Describes something that has a large distance between its two opposite sides or surfaces. It can also describe liquids that are dense and do not flow easily, or things that grow closely together like hair or forest trees.
full
A1The complete amount or the state of being total without any parts missing. It is most frequently used in fixed phrases like 'in full' to describe a payment or a name that is complete.
gray
A1A neutral color that is a mixture of black and white, often seen in clouds, ash, or lead. It is used to describe objects that lack bright color or to represent a sense of seriousness and neutrality.
purple
A1Purple is a color that is made by mixing red and blue together. It is a common color found in nature, such as in certain flowers and fruits like grapes.
tiny
A1Describes something that is very small in size, amount, or degree. It is more emphatic than the word 'small' and is often used to highlight how little something is.
perfect
A1文法では、完了した動作を表す時制のことだよ。また、「練習が完璧を作る」というフレーズのように、ミスがない理想的な状態を指すときにも使われるね。
