When you're at a B1 level in Spanish, you're starting to have more complex conversations. This is a great time to learn words like empático (empathetic).
You'll use this adjective to describe someone who is good at understanding how others feel. For instance, you might say, «Mi amigo es muy empático y siempre me apoya.» (My friend is very empathetic and always supports me.)
It's also useful for describing situations where empathy is shown, like «Fue un gesto muy empático de su parte.» (It was a very empathetic gesture on their part.)
Understanding empático helps you talk about emotions and relationships with more nuance.
§ What "Empático" Means and How to Use It
Let's talk about empático. This is an adjective that you'll hear and read a lot in Spanish, and it's super useful to know. It directly translates to 'empathetic' in English.
- DEFINITION
- Having the ability to understand and share the feelings of another.
So, when someone is described as empático, it means they are good at putting themselves in another person's shoes. They can understand what someone else is feeling, even if they aren't going through the exact same thing. It's about emotional intelligence and connection.
You use empático to describe people. It's an adjective, so it needs to agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies.
- For a masculine singular person, it's empático.
- For a feminine singular person, it's empática.
- For masculine plural people, it's empáticos.
- For feminine plural people, it's empáticas.
This is important for sounding natural. Don't just stick with 'empático' every time!
Here are some common situations where you'd use this word:
- Describing someone's personality: If you want to say someone is a caring person who understands others' feelings, you'd use empático.
- In professional contexts: A good doctor, therapist, or teacher is often described as empático because they need to connect with people on an emotional level.
- Talking about relationships: In friendships or romantic relationships, being empático is seen as a very positive trait.
Mi amigo es muy empático y siempre me escucha. (My friend is very empathetic and always listens to me.)
Ella es una persona empática que se preocupa por los demás. (She is an empathetic person who cares about others.)
Think about the difference between 'sympathy' and 'empathy' in English. Sympathy is feeling pity or sorrow for someone's misfortune. Empathy is understanding and sharing their feelings. Empático aligns with the latter. You're not just feeling *for* them, but you're trying to understand *with* them.
It's a valuable word to add to your vocabulary because it allows you to express a nuanced and important human quality. Using it correctly will make your Spanish sound more sophisticated and natural.
豆知識
The Spanish word 'empatía' (empathy) and 'empático' (empathetic) come from the Greek 'empatheia', which was coined in English in the early 20th century to translate the German 'Einfühlung'.
レベル別の例文
Su respuesta fue muy empática, lo que me ayudó a sentirme comprendido en un momento difícil.
His/her response was very empathetic, which helped me feel understood in a difficult moment.
Here, 'empática' is used as an adjective modifying 'respuesta' (response).
Es fundamental que un buen líder sea empático para conectar con su equipo y motivarlos eficazmente.
It is fundamental for a good leader to be empathetic to connect with their team and motivate them effectively.
'Empático' is the subject complement after 'ser' (to be), describing the quality of a leader.
Demostró ser muy empática al escuchar atentamente mis problemas sin juzgar.
She proved to be very empathetic by listening attentively to my problems without judging.
'Empática' describes the person's quality demonstrated through her actions.
Necesitamos crear una sociedad más empática donde las diferencias sean celebradas, no temidas.
We need to create a more empathetic society where differences are celebrated, not feared.
'Empática' modifies 'sociedad' (society), indicating a desired characteristic.
El médico mostró una actitud empática hacia el paciente, lo que facilitó la comunicación.
The doctor showed an empathetic attitude towards the patient, which facilitated communication.
'Empática' modifies 'actitud' (attitude).
Aunque no siempre es fácil, intento ser empático con las perspectivas de los demás.
Although it's not always easy, I try to be empathetic with the perspectives of others.
'Empático' is an adjective describing the speaker's effort to be understanding.
Una cultura laboral empática puede aumentar la productividad y el bienestar de los empleados.
An empathetic work culture can increase productivity and employee well-being.
'Empática' modifies 'cultura laboral' (work culture).
Sus comentarios empáticos me hicieron sentir que no estaba solo en mis preocupaciones.
His/her empathetic comments made me feel that I was not alone in my worries.
'Empáticos' is an adjective modifying 'comentarios' (comments), agreeing in gender and number.
文法パターン
文型パターン
Ser [empático]
Soy empático. (I am empathetic.)
[Una persona] [empática]
Ella es una persona empática. (She is an empathetic person.)
Actuar de manera [empática]
Él actúa de manera empática con sus amigos. (He acts empathetically with his friends.)
Mostrar [empatía] hacia [alguien]
Es importante mostrar empatía hacia los demás. (It's important to show empathy towards others.)
[Ser] [empático] con [alguien]
Debemos ser empáticos con las personas que sufren. (We should be empathetic with people who suffer.)
Tener una actitud [empática]
Ella siempre tiene una actitud empática. (She always has an empathetic attitude.)
La capacidad de ser [empático]
La capacidad de ser empático es una gran cualidad. (The ability to be empathetic is a great quality.)
Comprender desde un punto de vista [empático]
Intento comprender la situación desde un punto de vista empático. (I try to understand the situation from an empathetic point of view.)
語族
名詞
形容詞
語源
Ancient Greek
元の意味： passion, suffering
Indo-European文化的な背景
Empatía is highly valued in Spanish-speaking cultures, often considered a cornerstone of strong personal relationships and effective communication. Expressing empathy can help build trust and rapport in social and professional settings.
自分をテスト 12 問
This sentence means 'She is a nice girl.' We put the words in the correct order to form a simple sentence.
This sentence means 'The boy eats an apple.' Arrange the words to make a clear statement.
This sentence means 'I have a small dog.' The order of the words should be subject, verb, article, noun, adjective.
This sentence means 'She is very kind.' The typical word order in Spanish is Subject + Verb + Adjective.
This sentence means 'He speaks Spanish well.' The adverb 'bien' usually comes after the verb.
This sentence means 'We go to the park.' 'Ir a' means 'to go to'.
/ 12 correct
Perfect score!
関連コンテンツ
この単語を他の言語で
emotionsの関連語
a diferencia de
B1Unlike; in contrast to.
abatido
B1Feeling or showing great sadness or discouragement; dejected.
abatimiento
B2State of being low in spirits; dejection or depression.
abatir
B1To make someone feel dejected or disheartened.
abierto/a de mente
B2Open-minded; willing to consider new ideas; unprejudiced.
aborrecer
B1To regard with disgust and hatred; to loathe.
abrazar
A1To put one's arms around someone as a sign of affection.
abrazo
A1An act of holding someone closely in one's arms; a hug.
abrumador
B1Overpowering; very great or intense.
abrumar
B1To overwhelm (someone) with a large amount of something.
