When you're learning Spanish at the A2 level, you'll encounter the word tasa. Its most common meanings are 'rate' or 'fee.' You might hear it in contexts like an interest rate (tasa de interés) or a service fee (tasa de servicio).
It's a useful word for understanding basic financial or statistical information. For example, if you're talking about the speed of something, like a growth rate, tasa would be the word to use. Keep an ear out for it when discussing costs or measurements.
When you're learning Spanish, you'll hear the word tasa quite often, and it's good to know its main meaning is 'rate' or 'fee'.
You can use tasa for things like interest rates (tasa de interés), exchange rates (tasa de cambio), or even the speed of something happening (tasa de crecimiento - growth rate).
It also means a fee or a charge, for example, a university fee could be la tasa universitaria or a local tax could be la tasa municipal.
So, if you see or hear tasa, think 'rate' or 'fee', and the context will usually make it clear which one it is.
When you're discussing statistics, economics, or even just how fast something is happening, "tasa" is the word you'll use for "rate." It's a very common and versatile noun.
For example, you'll hear about the "tasa de interés" (interest rate) or the "tasa de desempleo" (unemployment rate). It also refers to a fee or a charge, like a "tasa de aeropuerto" (airport fee) or "tasa de servicio" (service fee).
tasa 30秒で
- frequency or speed of something
- a charge or fee for a service
- can refer to interest rates or tax rates
§ What 'tasa' means
The Spanish word tasa is a noun. Its primary meaning is 'rate' or 'fee'. This is a common word, so it's good to learn how to use it right away.
- Definition
- Rate, fee.
§ 'Tasa' as 'rate'
When tasa means 'rate', it refers to a measure, ratio, or proportion. You'll often see it used with percentages or to describe how quickly something happens.
- Interest rate: tasa de interés
- Unemployment rate: tasa de desempleo
- Growth rate: tasa de crecimiento
- Exchange rate: tasa de cambio
Notice the use of the preposition 'de' (of) after tasa in these common phrases. This is typical when specifying what kind of rate it is.
La tasa de interés es alta este año.
Translation hint: The interest rate is high this year.
La tasa de desempleo ha bajado.
Translation hint: The unemployment rate has decreased.
§ 'Tasa' as 'fee'
When tasa means 'fee', it refers to a charge or payment for a service or privilege. It's often for something official or a public service.
- Tax fee: tasa de impuestos
- Service fee: tasa de servicio
- Court fee: tasa judicial
Again, you'll see 'de' used to specify the type of fee. Sometimes, depending on the context, 'por' (for) can also be used.
Tenemos que pagar una tasa por el servicio.
Translation hint: We have to pay a fee for the service.
La tasa de aduanas es muy alta.
Translation hint: The customs fee is very high.
§ General Sentence Structure
You'll typically see tasa used with verbs like 'ser' (to be), 'haber' (to have/there is/are), or 'cobrar' (to charge).
- Ser: La tasa es del 3%. (The rate is 3%.)
- Haber: Hay una tasa por usar el servicio. (There is a fee for using the service.)
- Cobrar: Te cobran una tasa por retirar dinero. (They charge you a fee for withdrawing money.)
Mastering tasa is straightforward once you remember its dual meaning and common grammatical patterns with 'de' and feminine articles.
Alright, let's talk about 'tasa'. It's a word you'll hear a lot, especially when discussing money, statistics, or even a simple cup. But today, we're focusing on its primary meaning: 'rate' or 'fee'.
Understanding 'tasa' is super practical because it comes up in so many different contexts. Think about conversations at work, news reports, or even just talking about daily expenses. Once you get a handle on it, you'll find your comprehension of spoken and written Spanish improves significantly.
§ 'Tasa' in the Workplace
In a professional setting, 'tasa' is often used to describe percentages or charges. This could be anything from interest rates to employee turnover rates. Knowing this word helps you follow important discussions and documents.
La tasa de interés para el préstamo es del 5%.
- Translation hint
- The interest rate for the loan is 5%.
Necesitamos reducir la tasa de rotación de personal.
- Translation hint
- We need to reduce the employee turnover rate.
§ 'Tasa' in School and Academia
In academic settings, you might encounter 'tasa' when discussing statistical data, scientific measurements, or even grades. It's crucial for understanding reports and presentations.
La tasa de natalidad ha disminuido en la última década.
- Translation hint
- The birth rate has decreased in the last decade.
Calculamos la tasa de crecimiento anual.
- Translation hint
- We calculated the annual growth rate.
§ 'Tasa' in the News
News reports constantly use 'tasa' when discussing economic conditions, social trends, or public health. Being familiar with it will help you understand current events and develop a more nuanced view of the Spanish-speaking world.
La tasa de desempleo alcanzó su punto más bajo en años.
- Translation hint
- The unemployment rate reached its lowest point in years.
Subieron la tasa de impuestos sobre el consumo.
- Translation hint
- They raised the tax rate on consumption.
So, there you have it. 'Tasa' is more than just a word; it's a key to unlocking a deeper understanding of Spanish in real-world contexts. Keep an ear out for it, and you'll notice how frequently it appears. Practice using it yourself, and you'll be well on your way to sounding more natural in Spanish.
§ Don't confuse 'tasa' with 'copa' or 'vaso'
Many beginners accidentally use 'tasa' when they mean a drinking cup or glass. Remember, 'tasa' refers to a rate, fee, or a specific type of cup (like a teacup), but not a general drinking glass. For a general cup, use 'vaso' (for water, juice, etc.) or 'copa' (for wine, cocktails).
Quiero una taza de café. (I want a cup of coffee.)
¿Me puedes pasar el vaso de agua? (Can you pass me the glass of water?)
Ella bebió de una copa de vino. (She drank from a wine glass.)
§ Using the correct 'tasa' for different contexts
'Tasa' has several specific meanings related to rates and fees. It's important to use it in the right context. Don't just throw it in for any 'rate' you hear in English.
- Interest Rate
- Use 'tasa de interés'. This is very common in finance.
La tasa de interés es alta. (The interest rate is high.)
- Exchange Rate
- Use 'tasa de cambio'. When you're talking about currency exchange.
¿Cuál es la tasa de cambio hoy? (What is the exchange rate today?)
- Tax Rate / Fee
- It can be 'tasa de impuestos' (tax rate) or just 'tasa' for a specific fee (like a municipal fee).
Tenemos que pagar una tasa municipal. (We have to pay a municipal fee.)
§ 'Tasa' vs. 'Ritmo' or 'Velocidad'
While 'tasa' can mean 'rate', it's not used for all kinds of rates. For a rate of speed or a rhythm, you'll use different words.
- For speed, use 'velocidad'. For example, 'velocidad de la luz' (speed of light).
- For a general pace or rhythm, use 'ritmo'. For example, 'el ritmo de la música' (the rhythm of the music).
- Incorrect Use
- No digas:
La tasa del coche era alta.
(Don't say: 'The rate of the car was high.')
- Correct Use
- Di:
La velocidad del coche era alta.
(Say: 'The speed of the car was high.')
El ritmo de la vida es muy rápido. (The pace of life is very fast.)
§ What 'Tasa' Means
The Spanish word tasa (feminine noun) is an important one to know. It primarily translates to 'rate' or 'fee' in English. You'll hear it used in many different contexts, from economics to everyday situations. Think of it as a way to express a proportion, a speed, or a cost.
- DEFINITION
- Primary meaning: rate, fee. Can also refer to a tax or a measure of speed or frequency.
§ Examples of 'Tasa' in Use
Let's look at some practical examples to see how tasa is used:
- Interest Rate: When you talk about banking or loans, you'll often encounter tasa de interés.
La tasa de interés del préstamo es muy alta. (The loan's interest rate is very high.)
- Exchange Rate: If you're traveling or dealing with different currencies, you'll need the tasa de cambio.
¿Cuál es la tasa de cambio hoy? (What is the exchange rate today?)
- Service Fee: When you pay for a service, there might be a tasa de servicio.
Hay una tasa adicional por el envío urgente. (There is an additional fee for express shipping.)
- Birth/Death Rate: In statistics, you'll see tasa de natalidad (birth rate) or tasa de mortalidad (death rate).
La tasa de natalidad en el país ha disminuido. (The birth rate in the country has decreased.)
- Speed/Frequency: It can also indicate a speed or frequency, like tasa de crecimiento (growth rate).
La empresa muestra una alta tasa de crecimiento. (The company shows a high growth rate.)
§ Similar Words and When to Use 'Tasa'
While tasa is quite versatile, it's good to know some related words and when to choose one over the other.
- Precio: This means 'price'. You use precio for the general cost of an item or service. Tasa is more specific, often referring to a calculated percentage or a standard charge for a service.
El precio de la camisa es 20 euros. (The shirt's price is 20 euros.)
La tasa de aduana es del 5%. (The customs fee is 5%.)
- Tarifa: This also means 'fee' or 'rate', especially for public services like transportation, electricity, or phone plans. It's often a fixed charge.
La tarifa del autobús subió. (The bus fare/fee went up.)
- Impuesto: This specifically means 'tax'. While a tasa can sometimes be a type of tax (like a municipal fee), impuesto refers to mandatory contributions to the government.
El impuesto sobre la renta se paga anualmente. (Income tax is paid annually.)
In summary, use tasa when you're talking about:
- Percentages (interest rates, growth rates)
- Exchange rates
- Statistical rates (birth, mortality)
- Official or government-related fees (e.g., customs fees, some municipal fees).
You'll often hear tasa in formal or economic contexts, whereas precio and tarifa are more common for general consumer costs. Keep practicing, and you'll get the hang of it!
How Formal Is It?
"El gobierno ha ajustado la tasa impositiva para el próximo año fiscal."
"¿Cuál es el precio por este servicio?"
"El coste de la entrada es de diez euros."
"¿Qué cantidad de dulces puedo comer?"
"Me cobraron un palo por el taxi."
豆知識
The word 'taxa' in Latin referred to a fixed charge or an assessment.
知っておくべき文法
Nouns ending in '-a' are typically feminine. 'Tasa' is a feminine noun.
La tasa (The rate), una tasa (a rate)
To express 'interest rate,' you use 'tasa de interés.'
La tasa de interés del banco es alta. (The bank's interest rate is high.)
To talk about a 'fee for something,' use 'tasa de + noun' or 'tasa por + noun/infinitive.'
La tasa de servicio es del 10%. (The service fee is 10%.) / Hay una tasa por usar el cajero. (There is a fee for using the ATM.)
When talking about a 'tax' or 'levy,' 'tasa' is often used interchangeably with 'impuesto' in some contexts, but 'tasa' implies a specific charge for a service or a percentage.
La tasa municipal (The municipal tax/levy) vs. El impuesto sobre la renta (Income tax).
To form plurals of nouns ending in '-a,' add '-s'.
Una tasa (one rate) -> Dos tasas (two rates)
レベル別の例文
La tasa de café es pequeña.
The rate/cup of coffee is small.
Here, 'tasa' means 'cup'.
Necesito una tasa de té.
I need a rate/cup of tea.
Here, 'tasa' means 'cup'.
La tasa de impuestos es alta.
The rate of taxes is high.
Here, 'tasa' means 'rate'.
Hay una tasa de interés baja.
There is a low rate of interest.
Here, 'tasa' means 'rate'.
Pagamos una tasa por el servicio.
We pay a fee for the service.
Here, 'tasa' means 'fee'.
La tasa de desempleo sube.
The rate of unemployment goes up.
Here, 'tasa' means 'rate'.
Quiero una tasa de agua.
I want a rate/cup of water.
Here, 'tasa' means 'cup'.
La tasa de cambio es importante.
The rate of exchange is important.
Here, 'tasa' means 'rate'.
La tasa de natalidad en el país es baja.
The birth rate in the country is low.
Pagué una tasa por el servicio de internet.
I paid a fee for the internet service.
¿Cuál es la tasa de cambio del dólar hoy?
What is the dollar exchange rate today?
La tasa de desempleo ha disminuido este trimestre.
The unemployment rate has decreased this quarter.
Hay una tasa anual para usar la piscina.
There is an annual fee to use the swimming pool.
Subió la tasa de interés del préstamo.
The loan interest rate went up.
El banco cobra una tasa por las transferencias internacionales.
The bank charges a fee for international transfers.
La tasa de crecimiento económico fue del 2% el año pasado.
The economic growth rate was 2% last year.
La tasa de criminalidad ha disminuido este año.
The crime rate has decreased this year.
El banco cobra una tasa de interés muy alta por los préstamos.
The bank charges a very high interest rate for loans.
Tenemos que pagar una tasa anual por el servicio de internet.
We have to pay an annual fee for the internet service.
La tasa de desempleo en la región es preocupante.
The unemployment rate in the region is worrying.
Hay una tasa fija para el uso de la piscina.
There's a fixed fee for using the pool.
La tasa de natalidad en el país ha bajado drásticamente.
The birth rate in the country has dropped dramatically.
Aplica una tasa especial para estudiantes en el museo.
There's a special rate for students at the museum.
Calcula la tasa de crecimiento económico para el próximo trimestre.
Calculate the economic growth rate for the next quarter.
La tasa de desempleo en el país ha disminuido este trimestre.
The unemployment rate in the country has decreased this quarter.
El banco ofrece una tasa de interés muy competitiva para hipotecas.
The bank offers a very competitive interest rate for mortgages.
Hay que pagar una tasa anual por la membresía del gimnasio.
You have to pay an annual fee for the gym membership.
La universidad ha aumentado la tasa de matrícula para el próximo año académico.
The university has increased the tuition fee for the next academic year.
Calculamos la tasa de éxito de nuestro nuevo programa educativo.
We calculated the success rate of our new educational program.
Si no pagas la tasa a tiempo, podrías enfrentar recargos.
If you don't pay the fee on time, you could face surcharges.
Es importante considerar la tasa de cambio al viajar a otro país.
It's important to consider the exchange rate when traveling to another country.
La tasa de natalidad en la región ha experimentado un descenso constante.
The birth rate in the region has experienced a constant decline.
La tasa de desempleo ha disminuido significativamente en el último trimestre, lo cual es una señal positiva para la economía.
The unemployment rate has decreased significantly in the last quarter, which is a positive sign for the economy.
El banco central decidió aumentar la tasa de interés para controlar la inflación galopante, a pesar de las críticas de algunos sectores.
The central bank decided to increase the interest rate to control rampant inflation, despite criticism from some sectors.
Se aplicará una tasa de recargo por pagos atrasados, así que asegúrate de saldar tu deuda a tiempo para evitar costos adicionales.
A late payment surcharge fee will be applied, so make sure to settle your debt on time to avoid additional costs.
La universidad cobra una tasa de matrícula considerable, pero ofrece becas para estudiantes con excelentes expedientes académicos y necesidades económicas.
The university charges a considerable tuition fee, but offers scholarships for students with excellent academic records and financial need.
Para participar en la conferencia internacional, es necesario abonar una tasa de inscripción antes de la fecha límite.
To participate in the international conference, it is necessary to pay a registration fee before the deadline.
La tasa de natalidad en el país ha estado disminuyendo constantemente durante la última década, lo que genera preocupación por el envejecimiento de la población.
The birth rate in the country has been steadily declining over the last decade, raising concerns about the aging population.
Muchas aerolíneas imponen una tasa por equipaje adicional, lo que a menudo sorprende a los viajeros desprevenidos en el aeropuerto.
Many airlines impose a fee for additional luggage, which often surprises unsuspecting travelers at the airport.
El gobierno anunció una nueva tasa impositiva sobre las transacciones financieras para recaudar fondos para proyectos de infraestructura.
The government announced a new tax rate on financial transactions to raise funds for infrastructure projects.
La tasa de desempleo ha disminuido ligeramente este trimestre.
The unemployment rate has decreased slightly this quarter.
Debemos pagar una tasa anual por la membresía al club.
We must pay an annual fee for club membership.
La tasa de natalidad en el país ha alcanzado mínimos históricos.
The birth rate in the country has reached historic lows.
El banco cobra una tasa de interés muy competitiva.
The bank charges a very competitive interest rate.
Hay una tasa fija para el uso de las instalaciones deportivas.
There is a fixed fee for the use of sports facilities.
La tasa de criminalidad ha preocupado a las autoridades locales.
The crime rate has worried local authorities.
Para acceder al servicio, se aplica una tasa única de activación.
To access the service, a one-time activation fee applies.
La tasa de cambio actual del euro frente al dólar es favorable.
The current exchange rate of the euro against the dollar is favorable.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
La tasa de interés subió.
The interest rate went up. (La tasa de interés = The interest rate, subió = went up)
Necesito saber la tasa de cambio.
I need to know the exchange rate. (Necesito saber = I need to know, la tasa de cambio = the exchange rate)
La tasa de natalidad es baja aquí.
The birth rate is low here. (La tasa de natalidad = The birth rate, es baja = is low, aquí = here)
Calcula la tasa de impuestos.
Calculate the tax rate. (Calcula = Calculate, la tasa de impuestos = the tax rate)
Pagar una tasa por el servicio.
To pay a fee for the service. (Pagar = To pay, una tasa = a fee, por el servicio = for the service)
Hay una tasa de entrada.
There is an entry fee. (Hay = There is, una tasa de entrada = an entry fee)
La tasa de desempleo bajó.
The unemployment rate went down. (La tasa de desempleo = The unemployment rate, bajó = went down)
Ofrecen una tasa fija.
They offer a fixed rate. (Ofrecen = They offer, una tasa fija = a fixed rate)
Cuál es la tasa de éxito?
What is the success rate? (Cuál es = What is, la tasa de éxito = the success rate)
La tasa de crecimiento es positiva.
The growth rate is positive. (La tasa de crecimiento = The growth rate, es positiva = is positive)
よく混同される語
While 'tasa' often translates to 'rate', 'tipo' can also be used, especially in 'tipo de interés' (interest rate). 'Tasa' is generally more versatile for various types of rates and fees.
'Cuota' also means 'fee' or 'quota', but usually refers to a regular payment or a share. 'Tasa' is more for a general charge or a rate.
'Precio' is the general word for 'price'. While a 'tasa' can be a fee, 'precio' is broader and covers the cost of goods or services. A 'tasa' is a specific type of fee or charge.
文法パターン
慣用句と表現
"Tasa de interés"
Interest rate (the cost of borrowing money)
La tasa de interés para este préstamo es bastante alta. (The interest rate for this loan is quite high.)
neutral"Tasa de cambio"
Exchange rate (the value of one currency compared to another)
¿Cuál es la tasa de cambio entre el euro y el dólar hoy? (What's the exchange rate between the euro and the dollar today?)
neutral"Tasa de natalidad"
Birth rate (the number of births per 1,000 people per year)
Muchos países tienen una baja tasa de natalidad. (Many countries have a low birth rate.)
neutral"Tasa de mortalidad"
Mortality rate (the number of deaths per 1,000 people per year)
La tasa de mortalidad infantil ha disminuido. (The infant mortality rate has decreased.)
neutral"Tasa de desempleo"
Unemployment rate (the percentage of the workforce that is unemployed)
La tasa de desempleo es un indicador económico importante. (The unemployment rate is an important economic indicator.)
neutral"Tasa de criminalidad"
Crime rate (the amount of crime in a particular area)
Queremos reducir la tasa de criminalidad en la ciudad. (We want to reduce the crime rate in the city.)
neutral"Tasa de éxito"
Success rate (the percentage of attempts that are successful)
El nuevo método tiene una alta tasa de éxito. (The new method has a high success rate.)
neutral"Tasa de abandono"
Dropout rate (the percentage of students who leave school early)
Es importante abordar la alta tasa de abandono escolar. (It's important to address the high school dropout rate.)
neutral"Tasa impositiva"
Tax rate (the percentage at which taxes are levied)
Han anunciado un cambio en la tasa impositiva. (They have announced a change in the tax rate.)
neutral"Tasa de crecimiento"
Growth rate (the rate at which something increases in size or amount)
La empresa ha experimentado una tasa de crecimiento impresionante. (The company has experienced an impressive growth rate.)
neutral間違えやすい
Often confused with 'tipo de interés' or just 'interés'. While all relate to interest, 'tasa de interés' specifically refers to the rate.
'Tasa' implies a specific measure or percentage of something, often a rate or a fee. 'Tipo' refers to a kind or type of something. While 'tipo de interés' is also common for interest rate, 'tasa de interés' is more precise.
La tasa de interés para este préstamo es muy alta. (The interest rate for this loan is very high.)
Can be confused with just 'cambio', which can mean change in general or even loose change. 'Tasa de cambio' is very specific.
'Tasa de cambio' is the exchange rate. 'Cambio' on its own can refer to a change, a monetary change (like loose change), or even a 'change' in clothing. The 'tasa' specifies it's a rate.
Necesito saber la tasa de cambio del dólar al euro. (I need to know the exchange rate from dollars to euros.)
Learners might try to use 'cantidad de nacimientos' or similar phrases, which are less precise.
'Tasa de natalidad' is the specific demographic term for the birth rate. While 'cantidad de nacimientos' (number of births) describes the quantity, 'tasa' describes the rate relative to a population.
La tasa de natalidad en el país ha disminuido. (The birth rate in the country has decreased.)
Similar to 'tasa de natalidad', learners might use 'cantidad de desempleados' instead of the specific term.
'Tasa de desempleo' is the specific economic term for the unemployment rate. It's a precise measure, not just a count.
El gobierno está preocupado por la alta tasa de desempleo. (The government is concerned about the high unemployment rate.)
Could be confused with 'crecimiento' (growth) alone, but 'tasa' adds the specific context of a rate of growth.
'Tasa de crecimiento' explicitly states the rate at which something is growing. 'Crecimiento' just means growth. The 'tasa' makes it a quantifiable metric.
Analizamos la tasa de crecimiento de la población. (We analyze the population growth rate.)
文型パターン
La tasa es alta/baja.
La tasa es alta. (The rate is high.)
¿Cuál es la tasa?
¿Cuál es la tasa? (What is the rate?)
La tasa de [sustantivo] es [adjetivo].
La tasa de desempleo es alta. (The unemployment rate is high.)
Hay una tasa de [cantidad] por [sustantivo].
Hay una tasa de cinco euros por hora. (There is a fee of five euros per hour.)
Pagar una tasa.
Tienes que pagar una tasa. (You have to pay a fee.)
La tasa de [sustantivo] ha aumentado/disminuido.
La tasa de natalidad ha disminuido. (The birth rate has decreased.)
Aplicar una tasa.
El banco aplica una tasa de interés. (The bank applies an interest rate.)
Calcular la tasa de [sustantivo].
Necesitamos calcular la tasa de crecimiento. (We need to calculate the growth rate.)
使い方
1. Context is Key: The meaning of 'tasa' (rate, fee, or tax) is almost always clear from the surrounding words. For example, 'tasa de interés' (interest rate), 'tasa de cambio' (exchange rate), 'tasas universitarias' (university fees).
2. Common Collocations: 'Tasa' frequently appears with prepositions like 'de' (of) to specify what kind of rate or fee it is.
1. Confusing with 'tarifa': While both 'tasa' and 'tarifa' can mean 'fee,' 'tarifa' often refers to a fixed price for a specific service (like a bus fare or a phone plan), whereas 'tasa' is more general and can include taxes or charges that aren't fixed prices. Think of 'tasa' as a broader category. For example, you'd say 'la tarifa del autobús' (the bus fare) but 'la tasa aeroportuaria' (airport tax/fee).
2. Forgetting Gender: 'Tasa' is a feminine noun, so always use feminine articles and adjectives with it (e.g., 'la tasa', 'una tasa alta').
ヒント
Basic Meanings of 'tasa'
Remember that 'tasa' primarily means rate or fee. Think of it like a set amount or speed.
Common Use: 'Tasa de Interés'
A very common phrase is 'tasa de interés', meaning interest rate. You'll hear this often in financial contexts.
Common Use: 'Tasa de Natalidad'
'Tasa de natalidad' means birth rate. This refers to how many births there are in a population.
Common Use: 'Tasa de Mortalidad'
Similarly, 'tasa de mortalidad' means death rate. It's about how many deaths there are in a population.
Context for 'Fee'
When 'tasa' means fee, it's often a fixed charge for a service or a tax. For example, 'la tasa de aduana' is the customs fee.
Usage with Percentage
You'll often see 'tasa' followed by a percentage. For instance, 'la tasa de desempleo es del 7%' (the unemployment rate is 7%).
Not a 'Cup'
Don't confuse 'tasa' with 'taza', which means cup. They sound similar but are spelled differently and have different meanings.
Example: 'Tasa de Cambio'
'¿Cuál es la tasa de cambio hoy?' (What is the exchange rate today?) This is useful for travel.
Example: 'Tasa Anual'
'La tasa anual de inflación es alta.' (The annual rate of inflation is high.) This shows its use with time periods.
Example: 'Tasa Universitaria'
'Necesito pagar la tasa universitaria.' (I need to pay the university fee.) Here it clearly means a charge.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Think of 'tasa' as related to 'tax a' fee. It helps you remember that 'tasa' means 'fee' or 'rate'.
視覚的連想
Imagine a speedometer, but instead of showing speed, it's showing a 'rate' of something, and on the dial, you see 'TASA' written in big letters. Or, visualize a small 'tax' stamp (tasa) on a document, representing a 'fee'.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to form three sentences using 'tasa' in different contexts: one for an interest rate, one for an exchange rate, and one for a service fee.
語源
From Latin 'taxa'
元の意味： tax, impost, evaluation
Indo-European文化的な背景
The word 'tasa' is commonly used in Spanish-speaking countries to refer to various types of fees or rates, such as interest rates (tasa de interés), exchange rates (tasa de cambio), or even a speed limit (tasa de velocidad, though 'límite de velocidad' is more common). It's a very practical word you'll encounter often in everyday financial and administrative contexts.
よくある質問
10 問While both 'tasa' and 'precio' relate to cost, they aren't interchangeable. 'Tasa' often refers to a rate, fee, or tax, something that might be applied percentage-wise or as a standard charge for a service or activity. Think 'interest rate' (tasa de interés) or 'tuition fee' (tasa de matrícula). 'Precio' is more general and refers to the price of an item or service. For example, 'el precio del coche' (the price of the car).
Absolutely! In fact, one of the most common uses of 'tasa' is for interest rates. You'll hear 'tasa de interés' (interest rate) all the time in financial contexts. For example, 'La tasa de interés del préstamo es alta' (The loan's interest rate is high).
They are related but not always the same. 'Impuesto' is a general term for a tax levied by the government. 'Tasa' can sometimes be a type of tax or a fee that covers specific services. For instance, a 'tasa de aeropuerto' (airport fee) is a charge for using airport facilities, which is a type of fee, but it's not the general income tax (impuesto sobre la renta).
To say 'exchange rate,' you would use 'tasa de cambio.' This is a very practical phrase to know, especially if you're traveling or dealing with different currencies. For example, '¿Cuál es la tasa de cambio hoy?' (What is the exchange rate today?)
Yes, you can! 'Tasa' is commonly used to describe success or failure rates. You'd say 'tasa de éxito' for success rate and 'tasa de fracaso' for failure rate. For example, 'La tasa de éxito del tratamiento es muy buena' (The treatment's success rate is very good).
Exactly, 'tasa' is the word you're looking for. You'd use 'tasa de natalidad' for birth rate and 'tasa de mortalidad' for death rate. These are common terms in demography and news reports. For example, 'La tasa de natalidad ha disminuido este año' (The birth rate has decreased this year).
A common mistake is trying to directly translate 'rate' in every context. While 'tasa' works for many types of rates (interest rate, success rate), it doesn't always translate to phrases like 'at this rate' (a este ritmo) or 'first-rate' (de primera categoría). Remember 'tasa' primarily means a numerical rate, fee, or tax.
No, not in the sense of speed or velocity. For speed, you would use words like 'velocidad' or 'ritmo.' 'Tasa' is more about a proportion, charge, or frequency rather than how fast something is moving.
Generally, 'tasa' is a more formal or technical word. You're unlikely to hear it in very casual, everyday conversations outside of its specific meanings like 'interest rate' or 'fee.' It's not a slang word. Stick to its primary meanings for clarity.
A good example of 'tasa' as a fee is 'la tasa de matrícula' (the tuition fee) for a school or university. Another is 'la tasa de peaje' (the toll fee) on a road. These are specific charges for a service or privilege. For example, 'Tienes que pagar una tasa anual' (You have to pay an annual fee).
自分をテスト 126 問
La ___ de interés en el banco es baja. (The interest rate at the bank is low.)
In this context, 'tasa' means 'rate'.
¿Cuál es la ___ de impuestos en tu país? (What is the tax rate in your country?)
'Tasa' is used to refer to a tax rate.
Tienes que pagar una ___ anual para el servicio. (You have to pay an annual fee for the service.)
Here, 'tasa' means 'fee'.
La ___ de natalidad ha disminuido. (The birth rate has decreased.)
'Tasa de natalidad' is a common phrase meaning 'birth rate'.
El hotel cobra una ___ por noche. (The hotel charges a fee per night.)
In this sentence, 'tasa' refers to a charge or fee.
Hay una ___ de desempleo muy alta en esta ciudad. (There is a very high unemployment rate in this city.)
'Tasa de desempleo' means 'unemployment rate'.
Which word means 'rate' or 'fee'?
'Tasa' directly translates to 'rate' or 'fee'. The other words have different meanings.
If you pay a 'tasa', what are you likely paying for?
'Tasa' often refers to a charge or fee for a service, like a tax or a service charge.
Which sentence correctly uses 'tasa'?
This sentence refers to a 'reading rate', which is a correct usage of 'tasa'. The other sentences don't make sense with 'tasa'.
'Tasa' can mean 'rate' or 'fee'.
Yes, 'tasa' is commonly used to mean 'rate' (like interest rate) or 'fee' (like a service fee).
You can use 'tasa' to talk about the speed of a car.
No, while 'tasa' means 'rate', it's not typically used for the speed of a car. You would use 'velocidad' for that.
If something has a 'tasa baja', it means it is very expensive.
'Tasa baja' means a 'low rate' or 'low fee', which would imply it is less expensive, not more.
The interest rate is high. (Focus on 'tasa'.)
There is a fee to use the parking lot. (Listen for 'tasa'.)
The birth rate is important. (Hear 'tasa'.)
Read this aloud:
Quiero saber la tasa de cambio.
Focus: TA-sah
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Pagué una tasa por la inscripción.
Focus: TA-sah
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Cuál es la tasa de desempleo?
Focus: TA-sah
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a sentence using 'tasa' to talk about how much you pay for a service, for example, a bank service or a membership.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
La tasa de interés del banco es muy alta. (The bank's interest rate is very high.)
Use 'tasa' in a sentence to describe a speed or a frequency of something, like a birth rate or a speed limit.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
La tasa de natalidad en este país es baja. (The birth rate in this country is low.)
Write a short sentence about a fee or charge you might encounter daily, using 'tasa'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
La tasa de envío es de cinco euros. (The shipping fee is five euros.)
¿Qué cobra el banco si no pagas la tasa a tiempo?
Read this passage:
El banco tiene una tasa de interés del 3%. Para abrir una cuenta, no hay una tasa inicial, pero hay una pequeña tasa mensual de mantenimiento. Si no pagas la tasa a tiempo, el banco puede cobrarte una tasa extra.
¿Qué cobra el banco si no pagas la tasa a tiempo?
According to the passage, if you don't pay the fee on time, the bank can charge an extra fee.
According to the passage, if you don't pay the fee on time, the bank can charge an extra fee.
¿Qué significa una tasa de desempleo del 8%?
Read this passage:
En la ciudad, la tasa de desempleo es del 8%. Esto significa que ocho de cada cien personas no tienen trabajo. El gobierno quiere reducir esta tasa y crear más empleos para los ciudadanos.
¿Qué significa una tasa de desempleo del 8%?
The passage states that an 8% unemployment rate means eight out of every hundred people do not have a job.
The passage states that an 8% unemployment rate means eight out of every hundred people do not have a job.
¿Qué beneficio obtienes al pagar la tasa anual del gimnasio?
Read this passage:
Para usar el gimnasio, tienes que pagar una tasa mensual. Esta tasa te da acceso a todas las máquinas y clases. Si pagas la tasa anual, el precio es más bajo que la suma de las tasas mensuales.
¿Qué beneficio obtienes al pagar la tasa anual del gimnasio?
The passage indicates that paying the annual fee results in a lower price than the sum of the monthly fees.
The passage indicates that paying the annual fee results in a lower price than the sum of the monthly fees.
This sentence means 'The interest rate is very low.' You need to order the words to form a grammatically correct Spanish sentence.
This sentence means 'There is an entrance fee for the museum.' Arrange the words to make a logical sentence.
This sentence means 'The birth rate has decreased.' Put the words in the correct order to form this statement.
Which word best completes the sentence: 'El banco tiene una ______ de interés baja.'?
'Tasa de interés' is a common phrase meaning 'interest rate'.
If you pay extra for a service, you might be paying a '______ de servicio'.
'Tasa de servicio' means 'service fee'.
What does 'la tasa de desempleo' refer to?
'Tasa' means rate, so 'tasa de desempleo' is 'unemployment rate'.
The word 'tasa' can refer to a percentage or a charge.
'Tasa' can mean 'rate' (like a percentage) or 'fee' (a charge).
If something has a 'tasa de crecimiento' alta, it means it is growing slowly.
'Tasa de crecimiento' means 'growth rate'. An 'alta' (high) growth rate means it's growing quickly.
You would use 'tasa' when talking about the cost of a cup of coffee.
While coffee has a cost, 'tasa' is typically used for a rate or a specific fee, not the price of a regular item. You'd use 'precio' or 'costo'.
The unemployment rate has decreased.
We pay an annual fee for the insurance.
I need to know the conversion rate.
Read this aloud:
La tasa de natalidad es importante.
Focus: TAH-sah
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Hay una tasa de entrada al museo.
Focus: TAH-sah
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
La tasa de éxito fue alta.
Focus: TAH-sah
あなたの回答：
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Imagine you are discussing the cost of something. Write a sentence using 'tasa' to talk about a percentage or amount charged. For example, you might mention an interest rate or a service fee.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
La tasa de interés para este préstamo es muy alta. (The interest rate for this loan is very high.)
Write a sentence about a 'rate' of something, like a birth rate or a success rate. Use the word 'tasa'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
La tasa de natalidad en este país ha disminuido. (The birth rate in this country has decreased.)
You are at a bank or a government office. Write a short sentence asking about a specific fee or charge using 'tasa'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
¿Cuál es la tasa de cambio para dólares? (What is the exchange rate for dollars?)
¿Qué tipo de tasa ofrece el banco?
Read this passage:
El banco ofrece una tasa de interés baja para préstamos estudiantiles. Esto ayuda a muchos jóvenes a pagar sus estudios sin preocuparse por grandes deudas. Es una buena oportunidad para el futuro.
¿Qué tipo de tasa ofrece el banco?
The passage clearly states 'una tasa de interés baja para préstamos estudiantiles' (a low interest rate for student loans).
The passage clearly states 'una tasa de interés baja para préstamos estudiantiles' (a low interest rate for student loans).
¿Qué ha disminuido en la ciudad?
Read this passage:
En la ciudad, la tasa de criminalidad ha bajado este año. La policía dice que sus nuevas medidas de seguridad están funcionando. Los ciudadanos se sienten más seguros.
¿Qué ha disminuido en la ciudad?
The passage states 'la tasa de criminalidad ha bajado este año' (the crime rate has gone down this year).
The passage states 'la tasa de criminalidad ha bajado este año' (the crime rate has gone down this year).
¿Para qué se debe pagar una tasa?
Read this passage:
Para enviar este paquete internacional, hay una tasa de envío. Es importante pagarla para que el paquete llegue a su destino. Pregunta en la oficina de correos sobre el costo exacto.
¿Para qué se debe pagar una tasa?
The passage says 'Para enviar este paquete internacional, hay una tasa de envío' (To send this international package, there is a shipping fee).
The passage says 'Para enviar este paquete internacional, hay una tasa de envío' (To send this international package, there is a shipping fee).
This sentence means 'The interest rate is high.' You need to order the words correctly to form a grammatically sound sentence.
This sentence means 'There is an entrance fee.' Arrange the words to make sense.
This sentence translates to 'The unemployment rate went down.' Put the words in the right order.
La ___ de natalidad ha disminuido en el país.
In this context, 'tasa' refers to a 'rate', specifically the birth rate (tasa de natalidad).
El banco cobra una ___ de interés muy alta.
'Tasa' is used here to mean 'fee' or 'rate', specifically an interest rate (tasa de interés).
La ___ de desempleo es un indicador económico importante.
Here, 'tasa' refers to the 'rate' of unemployment (tasa de desempleo).
Tuvimos que pagar una ___ por el servicio de entrega.
'Tasa' is used here to indicate a 'fee' for a service.
El gobierno anunció una nueva ___ impositiva.
In this sentence, 'tasa' means a 'tax rate' (tasa impositiva).
La ___ de crecimiento de la población ha disminuido.
'Tasa' is used to refer to the 'rate' of population growth (tasa de crecimiento).
Think about financial rates.
Consider a recurring payment.
Relates to economic statistics.
Read this aloud:
La tasa de crecimiento de la población es alta.
Focus: tasa, crecimiento
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Necesito saber la tasa de conversión.
Focus: tasa, conversión
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Read this aloud:
Esta tasa es obligatoria para todos los visitantes.
Focus: tasa, obligatoria
あなたの回答：
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This sentence means 'The interest rate is low.' 'La tasa de interés' is the subject, followed by the verb 'baja'.
This sentence means 'There is a high exchange rate.' 'Hay' means 'there is/are', followed by 'una tasa de cambio' and the adjective 'alta'.
This sentence means 'The airport fee is expensive.' 'La tasa del aeropuerto' is the subject, followed by the verb 'es' and the adjective 'cara'.
La ____ de interés para el préstamo ha subido.
In this context, 'tasa' refers to an interest rate, which is a common usage.
Establecieron una ____ fija para el uso de la piscina.
Here, 'tarifa' is more appropriate for a fixed fee for a service like using a pool.
La ____ de desempleo disminuyó en el último trimestre.
'Tasa de desempleo' is the standard Spanish term for 'unemployment rate'.
Se aplicará una ____ por retraso en el pago.
A 'tasa' can also refer to a charge or fee for a specific service or, in this case, a penalty for late payment.
El banco ofrece una ____ hipotecaria muy competitiva.
'Tasa hipotecaria' is the correct term for 'mortgage rate'.
La ____ de natalidad ha descendido en los últimos años.
'Tasa de natalidad' is the correct term for 'birth rate'.
The correct order forms the sentence 'The economic growth rate has slowed down.'
The correct order forms the sentence 'The interest rate is very low now.'
The correct order forms the sentence 'The university charges a fee per year.'
El banco ofrece una ___ de interés muy competitiva para hipotecas.
En este contexto, 'tasa de interés' es la expresión correcta para referirse al porcentaje que se paga por un préstamo.
La ___ de natalidad ha disminuido significativamente en los últimos años.
'Tasa de natalidad' es el término demográfico para el número de nacimientos por cada mil habitantes en un período de tiempo determinado.
Asegúrate de revisar la ___ de cambio antes de convertir tu moneda.
'Tasa de cambio' se refiere al valor de una moneda en relación con otra.
El gobierno ha anunciado un aumento en la ___ impositiva para grandes empresas.
'Tasa impositiva' es el porcentaje de impuestos que se aplica a un ingreso o bien.
Para usar el servicio de mensajería, hay que pagar una ___ mensual.
Aunque 'cuota' o 'tarifa' también podrían encajar, 'tasa' se usa para referirse a un pago regular por un servicio o derecho.
La ___ de desempleo ha alcanzado su nivel más bajo en una década.
'Tasa de desempleo' es el indicador que mide el porcentaje de la fuerza laboral que está sin trabajo.
Think about economic indicators.
Consider financial terms.
Focus on fees or charges.
Read this aloud:
Describe cómo crees que una subida en la tasa de inflación afectaría a la economía familiar.
Focus: tasa, inflación, afectaría, economía, familiar
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Imagina que eres un banquero. Explica a un cliente la diferencia entre una tasa de interés fija y una variable para un préstamo hipotecario.
Focus: banquero, explica, diferencia, fija, variable, hipotecario
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Compara las tasas de criminalidad en tu ciudad con las de una ciudad que conozcas bien, y especula sobre las posibles razones de las diferencias.
Focus: compara, tasas, criminalidad, especula, razones, diferencias
あなたの回答：
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This sentence discusses how inflation directly influences interest rates, a common economic concept. 'La tasa de interés' is a fixed expression.
This sentence talks about the government announcing a new tax rate to encourage investment, a more complex economic topic. 'Tasa impositiva' means tax rate.
This sentence emphasizes the importance of monitoring exchange rates for international operations, showcasing a practical application of 'tasa'. 'Tasa de cambio' means exchange rate.
La ___ de natalidad ha disminuido significativamente en las últimas décadas.
In this context, 'tasa de natalidad' (birth rate) is the correct and common collocation.
El banco aplica una ___ de interés preferencial a sus clientes más leales.
'Tasa de interés' (interest rate) is the standard term.
La ___ de desempleo se mantiene obstinadamente alta en la región.
'Tasa de desempleo' (unemployment rate) is the appropriate term.
Para acceder al servicio, se debe pagar una ___ anual que cubre el mantenimiento.
Here, 'tasa' refers to a recurring fee or charge for a service.
El gobierno ha anunciado un aumento en la ___ impositiva para grandes corporaciones.
'Tasa impositiva' (tax rate) is the correct and formal term.
La ___ de criminalidad ha disminuido gracias a las nuevas políticas de seguridad ciudadana.
'Tasa de criminalidad' (crime rate) is the common expression.
The speaker is discussing economic indicators.
The speaker is talking about a change in taxes.
The speaker is giving financial advice.
Read this aloud:
La tasa de natalidad ha disminuido significativamente en la última década.
Focus: tas-a de nah-tah-lee-dahd
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
El banco ofrece una tasa preferencial para préstamos estudiantiles.
Focus: tah-sah preh-feh-ren-syal
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Se estima que la tasa de inflación se mantendrá estable durante el próximo trimestre.
Focus: tah-sah deh een-flah-syohn
あなたの回答：
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Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) discussing the impact of fluctuating interest rates on a country's economy. Use 'tasa' at least twice in your response.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
La fluctuación en la tasa de interés puede tener un impacto significativo en la economía de un país. Una tasa de interés alta puede desincentivar la inversión y el consumo, frenando el crecimiento económico. Por otro lado, una tasa de interés baja podría estimular la economía, pero también corre el riesgo de generar inflación.
Imagine you are writing a formal letter to a municipal office to inquire about the 'tasa' (fee) for a specific public service. Draft two sentences for this inquiry, clearly stating your purpose.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Me dirijo a ustedes para solicitar información detallada sobre la tasa aplicable al servicio de recolección de residuos urbanos para propiedades residenciales. Agradecería me pudieran indicar el monto exacto de dicha tasa y los plazos de pago.
Describe a scenario where a 'tasa' (rate) for something like crime or unemployment is being discussed. Use 'tasa' appropriately in your description (2-3 sentences).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
En el reciente debate político, se puso énfasis en la alarmante tasa de desempleo juvenil, que ha experimentado un aumento constante en los últimos meses. También se discutió la necesidad de implementar medidas para reducir la tasa de criminalidad en las grandes ciudades.
¿Cuál es uno de los objetivos principales del plan gubernamental?
Read this passage:
El gobierno ha anunciado un plan para reducir la tasa de inflación a un solo dígito en los próximos doce meses. Expertos económicos advierten que, para lograrlo, será necesario implementar políticas fiscales restrictivas y monitorear de cerca la tasa de cambio, que ha mostrado cierta volatilidad.
¿Cuál es uno de los objetivos principales del plan gubernamental?
El pasaje indica claramente que el gobierno busca 'reducir la tasa de inflación a un solo dígito'.
El pasaje indica claramente que el gobierno busca 'reducir la tasa de inflación a un solo dígito'.
¿Qué preocupación surge de la disminución de la tasa de natalidad?
Read this passage:
La tasa de natalidad en el país ha disminuido constantemente en la última década, lo que plantea preocupaciones sobre el envejecimiento de la población y la sostenibilidad de los sistemas de pensiones. Los demógrafos sugieren que se necesitan políticas que fomenten el aumento de esta tasa para garantizar un equilibrio demográfico futuro.
¿Qué preocupación surge de la disminución de la tasa de natalidad?
El texto menciona que la disminución de la tasa de natalidad 'plantea preocupaciones sobre el envejecimiento de la población'.
El texto menciona que la disminución de la tasa de natalidad 'plantea preocupaciones sobre el envejecimiento de la población'.
¿Qué característica principal tiene una hiporta con tasa fija?
Read this passage:
Para obtener una hipoteca, es fundamental comprender las diferentes tasas de interés que ofrecen los bancos. La tasa fija ofrece estabilidad en los pagos mensuales, mientras que la tasa variable puede fluctuar según las condiciones del mercado, lo que implica un riesgo mayor pero también la posibilidad de pagar menos en ciertos períodos.
¿Qué característica principal tiene una hiporta con tasa fija?
El pasaje afirma que 'La tasa fija ofrece estabilidad en los pagos mensuales'.
El pasaje afirma que 'La tasa fija ofrece estabilidad en los pagos mensuales'.
This sentence discusses the significant impact of the inflation rate on the global economy.
This sentence emphasizes the need to invest the fee (or rate, implying funds) to improve tourist infrastructure, indicating a strategic financial decision.
This sentence indicates that the demographic growth rate is a concern for experts, highlighting a complex societal issue.
/ 126 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Understanding 'tasa' is crucial for discussing rates, fees, and frequencies in Spanish, from interest rates to the birth rate.
- frequency or speed of something
- a charge or fee for a service
- can refer to interest rates or tax rates
Basic Meanings of 'tasa'
Remember that 'tasa' primarily means rate or fee. Think of it like a set amount or speed.
Common Use: 'Tasa de Interés'
A very common phrase is 'tasa de interés', meaning interest rate. You'll hear this often in financial contexts.
Common Use: 'Tasa de Natalidad'
'Tasa de natalidad' means birth rate. This refers to how many births there are in a population.
Common Use: 'Tasa de Mortalidad'
Similarly, 'tasa de mortalidad' means death rate. It's about how many deaths there are in a population.
例文
In context, `tasa` expresses: rate, fee.
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