پدرخوانده 30秒で
- Means 'godfather' or 'stepfather' in a social/legal sense.
- Literally translates to 'called father' (pedar + khānde).
- Famous as the title of the 'Godfather' movie trilogy.
- Used metaphorically for powerful figures in politics or business.
The Persian word پدرخوانده (pedarkhānde) is a fascinating compound noun that bridges the gap between legal terminology, cinematic history, and family dynamics. At its core, it is composed of two parts: 'pedar' (father) and 'khānde' (the past participle of 'khāndan', meaning to call or read). Thus, it literally translates to 'one who is called father' but is not biologically so. In contemporary Persian, this word is used in three primary contexts. First, it refers to a man who has legally or socially adopted a child, serving as a stepfather or an adoptive father. Second, it is the direct translation of the Western concept of a 'godfather'—a man who sponsors a child's baptism or takes a protective role. Third, and perhaps most famously in modern Iran, it refers to the 'Godfather' in the sense of a powerful, shadowy figure who leads a criminal or influential organization, largely due to the massive cultural impact of the Coppola film series.
- Formal Usage
- In legal documents or formal literature, it denotes a guardian who assumes the paternal responsibilities for a child not of his own blood. It carries a more respectful and clinical tone than the colloquial 'nā-pedari'.
او همیشه با پدرخواندهاش رابطه بسیار صمیمی و نزدیکی داشت، گویی پدر واقعی اوست.
- Cinematic Register
- In the world of Iranian cinema and pop culture, the term is synonymous with Vito or Michael Corleone. It is used metaphorically to describe anyone who pulls the strings from behind the scenes in politics or business.
فیلم پدرخوانده یکی از محبوبترین آثار تاریخ سینما در میان ایرانیان است.
- Social Context
- When discussing adoption (which has specific legal nuances in Iran under 'Sarparasti'), this word describes the man who provides the emotional and financial support of a father figure.
او به عنوان پدرخوانده، تمام هزینههای تحصیل یتیمان را پرداخت کرد.
در بسیاری از داستانها، پدرخوانده نقش محافظ و راهنما را ایفا میکند.
Using 'pedarkhānde' correctly requires understanding the nuance of the relationship being described. Unlike 'pedar' (biological father), 'pedarkhānde' always implies a social or legal construction. In a sentence, it functions as a standard noun and can take various suffixes for possession or plurality.
- Possessive Usage
- To say 'my godfather', you add the suffix '-am': پدرخواندهام (pedarkhānde-am). Note the use of the 'half-space' (z-w-n-j) before the suffix in formal writing.
من از پدرخواندهام درسهای زیادی درباره زندگی آموختم.
In complex sentences, 'pedarkhānde' often appears with verbs like 'shodan' (to become) or 'entekhāb kardan' (to choose/select). For example, in a religious or social ceremony: 'He was chosen as the godfather'.
پسرعمویش را به عنوان پدرخوانده نوزاد انتخاب کردند.
- Metaphorical Usage
- When talking about politics, you might hear 'The godfather of the party'. This implies seniority and hidden control.
او به عنوان پدرخوانده جریان سیاسی، تمام تصمیمات مهم را میگیرد.
When describing a stepfather in a more emotional sense, 'pedarkhānde' is preferred over 'nā-pedari' if the speaker wants to emphasize the bond rather than just the legal status. It suggests that the man 'earned' the title of father through his actions.
The word 'pedarkhānde' resonates through various layers of Iranian society. One of the most common places you will encounter it is in discussions about world cinema. The 'Godfather' trilogy is a staple of Iranian film culture, and the title 'Pedar-khānde' is iconic. You will hear it in film reviews, university lectures on art, and casual conversations among cinephiles.
- News and Politics
- Journalists often use this term to describe elder statesmen or influential figures who mentor younger politicians or control factions. It often carries a slightly cynical or 'realpolitik' connotation in these settings.
رسانهها او را پدرخوانده جدید دنیای تجارت مینامند.
Another common setting is in legal and social work environments. When discussing the rights of children without biological guardians, social workers and lawyers use 'pedarkhānde' to define the role of the male guardian. It appears in court documents regarding custody and financial support.
You might also hear this word in modern Iranian drama series (often referred to as 'Serial-hā'). Characters dealing with family secrets, inheritance, or complex step-family dynamics will frequently use this term to clarify their relationship to other characters.
در آن سریال، راز بزرگی درباره پدرخوانده خانواده فاش شد.
Learners of Persian often encounter confusion when distinguishing between 'pedarkhānde' and other terms for male guardians or step-relatives. The most frequent mistake is using 'pedarkhānde' when they actually mean 'nā-pedari'. While they can overlap, 'nā-pedari' is the specific term for a mother's new husband, whereas 'pedarkhānde' implies a more formal adoption of the paternal role.
- Confusion with 'Nā-pedari'
- Mistake: Calling a biological father's brother who raised you 'nā-pedari'. Correct: He is your 'amoo' (uncle), but if he legally adopted you, he is your 'pedarkhānde'.
اشتباه: او ناپدری من است (وقتی منظور پدرخوانده قانونی است).
Another common error involves the pronunciation and spelling of the 'h' at the end of 'khānde'. It is a 'silent h' (He-ye makhfi), which means it sounds like a short 'e' or 'eh'. Some learners mistakenly pronounce the 'h' sound clearly, which is incorrect in standard Persian.
Finally, avoid using 'pedarkhānde' to mean 'grandfather'. The word for grandfather is 'pedar-bozorg'. Because 'bozorg' can mean 'great' or 'big', and 'khānde' can seem formal, beginners sometimes mix them up in the context of 'elder father figures'.
To enrich your Persian vocabulary, it is helpful to compare 'pedarkhānde' with its synonyms and related terms. Each has a specific shade of meaning that dictates its use in conversation.
- Nā-pedari (ناپدری)
- This specifically means 'stepfather'. It is used when a mother remarries. It can sometimes carry a negative connotation in folklore (the 'wicked stepfather' trope), whereas 'pedarkhānde' sounds more respectful.
- Sarparast (سرپرست)
- Meaning 'guardian' or 'supervisor'. This is a more clinical, legal term. A 'pedarkhānde' is a type of 'sarparast', but a 'sarparast' could also be a government official or a temporary guardian.
دولت او را به عنوان سرپرست قانونی کودکان تعیین کرد.
In the context of the 'Godfather' as a leader, you might use 'Sardasteh' (head of a gang) or 'Rahbar' (leader). However, these lack the familial metaphor that 'pedarkhānde' provides.
How Formal Is It?
豆知識
The 'khānde' suffix is used in many Persian kinship terms to denote an 'adopted' or 'named' status, reflecting ancient social structures where naming was a legal act of inclusion.
発音ガイド
- Pronouncing the final 'h' in 'khānde'. It should be a short 'e'.
- Confusing the 'kh' sound with a simple 'k'.
- Putting stress on 'pe' instead of the end of the word.
- Merging 'pedar' and 'khānde' without a slight transition.
- Over-emphasizing the 'n' sound.
難易度
Easy to recognize if you know 'pedar'.
Requires correct use of the silent 'h' and half-space suffixes.
Pronunciation is straightforward but requires the uvular 'kh'.
Common in movies and news.
次に学ぶべきこと
前提知識
次に学ぶ
上級
知っておくべき文法
Past Participle as Adjective
خوانده (called) in پدرخوانده.
Compound Noun Formation
Combining Noun + Participle.
Ezafe Construction
پدرخواندهی من (My godfather).
Half-space (Nim-fasele)
پدرخواندهام (using the ZWNJ).
Pluralization with -hā
پدرخواندهها.
レベル別の例文
او پدرخوانده من است.
He is my godfather/stepfather.
Simple subject-predicate structure.
آیا شما پدرخوانده دارید؟
Do you have a godfather?
Interrogative sentence with 'dāshtan'.
پدرخوانده مهربان است.
The godfather is kind.
Adjective 'mehrabān' describing the noun.
نام پدرخوانده او علی است.
His godfather's name is Ali.
Possessive Ezafe construction.
او برای پدرخواندهاش گل خرید.
He bought flowers for his godfather.
Prepositional phrase with 'barāye'.
پدرخوانده من در تهران زندگی میکند.
My godfather lives in Tehran.
Present continuous tense.
ما با پدرخوانده به پارک رفتیم.
We went to the park with the godfather.
Past tense verb 'raftim'.
پدرخوانده نان میخرد.
The godfather buys bread.
Simple present tense.
او میخواهد یک پدرخوانده خوب باشد.
He wants to be a good godfather.
Modal verb 'mikhāhad' with infinitive.
پدرخواندهاش به او کمک کرد تا درس بخواند.
His godfather helped him to study.
Compound verb 'komak kardan'.
در داستان، پدرخوانده بسیار ثروتمند بود.
In the story, the godfather was very rich.
Adverb 'besyār' modifying 'servatmand'.
او هر سال به دیدن پدرخواندهاش میرود.
He goes to see his godfather every year.
Habitual action in the present.
پدرخوانده برای او یک دوچرخه خرید.
The godfather bought him a bicycle.
Direct object with 'rā' (implied).
آنها درباره پدرخوانده جدید صحبت میکنند.
They are talking about the new godfather.
Preposition 'darbāre-ye'.
پدرخواندهاش مردی بسیار باهوش است.
His godfather is a very intelligent man.
Adjective 'bā-hush'.
آیا این کتاب درباره پدرخوانده است؟
Is this book about the godfather?
Simple question.
بسیاری از یتیمان توسط پدرخواندههای مهربان بزرگ میشوند.
Many orphans are raised by kind godfathers.
Passive voice construction.
او نقش پدرخوانده را در فیلم به خوبی بازی کرد.
He played the role of the godfather in the movie very well.
Direct object with 'rā'.
پدرخواندهاش تمام هزینههای دانشگاه او را پرداخت.
His godfather paid all his university expenses.
Compound verb 'pardākht kardan'.
رابطه او با پدرخواندهاش پیچیده است.
His relationship with his godfather is complex.
Adjective 'pichide'.
او همیشه از نصیحتهای پدرخواندهاش استفاده میکند.
He always uses his godfather's advice.
Plural noun 'nasihat-hā'.
پدرخوانده به عنوان سرپرست قانونی او شناخته شد.
The godfather was recognized as his legal guardian.
Formal phrase 'be onvān-e'.
او تصمیم گرفت پدرخوانده این کودک شود.
He decided to become this child's godfather.
Infinitive 'shodan'.
پدرخواندهاش در وصیتنامه خود به او اشاره کرده است.
His godfather mentioned him in his will.
Present perfect tense.
در دنیای سیاست، او را پدرخوانده حزب میدانند.
In the world of politics, they consider him the party's godfather.
Metaphorical usage.
پدرخوانده با نفوذ خود توانست مشکل را حل کند.
The godfather was able to solve the problem with his influence.
Noun 'nofuz' (influence).
او تحت تأثیر شخصیت قوی پدرخواندهاش قرار داشت.
He was under the influence of his godfather's strong personality.
Complex prepositional phrase.
پدرخواندههای مافیا معمولاً در سایه عمل میکنند.
Mafia godfathers usually operate in the shadows.
Adverbial phrase 'dar sāye'.
این فیلم تصویری متفاوت از یک پدرخوانده ارائه میدهد.
This movie presents a different image of a godfather.
Verb 'erā'e dādan'.
پدرخوانده از او خواست که به خانواده وفادار بماند.
The godfather asked him to remain loyal to the family.
Subjunctive mood 'bemānad'.
او به دنبال یافتن پدرخوانده واقعی خود بود.
He was looking to find his real godfather.
Gerund 'yāftan'.
پدرخوانده با یک حرکت استراتژیک، بازار را کنترل کرد.
The godfather controlled the market with a strategic move.
Adjective 'esterātejik'.
ساختار قدرت در این سازمان بر محور یک پدرخوانده میچرخد.
The power structure in this organization revolves around a godfather.
Advanced vocabulary 'mehvar'.
نویسنده در این رمان، مفهوم پدرخوانده را به نقد میکشد.
The author critiques the concept of the godfather in this novel.
Idiomatic 'be naghd keshidan'.
پدرخوانده به عنوان نمادی از اقتدار سنتی در حال زوال است.
The godfather is fading as a symbol of traditional authority.
Abstract noun 'eghtedār'.
او با ظرافت خاصی نقش پدرخوانده را ایفا کرد که تحسین منتقدان را برانگیخت.
He played the godfather role with a specific subtlety that elicited critical acclaim.
Complex sentence with relative clause.
تعهدات اخلاقی پدرخوانده نسبت به فرزندخواندهاش در قانون مدنی ذکر شده است.
The moral obligations of a godfather toward his adopted child are mentioned in the civil code.
Legal terminology 'ghānun-e madani'.
او فراتر از یک سرپرست ساده، یک پدرخوانده واقعی برای کل محله بود.
Beyond a simple guardian, he was a true godfather to the whole neighborhood.
Comparative 'farātar az'.
پدرخوانده با استفاده از لابیهای گسترده، مسیر قانون را تغییر داد.
The godfather changed the course of the law using extensive lobbying.
Loanword 'lābi'.
در تحلیل نهایی، پدرخوانده قربانی همان سیستمی شد که خود ساخته بود.
In the final analysis, the godfather became a victim of the very system he had built.
Philosophical phrasing.
پدیدارشناسی نقش پدرخوانده در ادبیات داستانی معاصر، ابعاد روانشناختی عمیقی را آشکار میسازد.
The phenomenology of the godfather role in contemporary fiction reveals deep psychological dimensions.
Academic vocabulary 'padidārshenāsi'.
او در قامت یک پدرخوانده، مجمعالجزایری از قدرتهای موازی را هدایت میکرد.
In the guise of a godfather, he led an archipelago of parallel powers.
Metaphorical 'majma-ol-jazāyer'.
تقابل میان پدرسالاری سنتی و مفهوم مدرن پدرخوانده در این اثر به وضوح مشهود است.
The confrontation between traditional patriarchy and the modern concept of the godfather is clearly evident in this work.
Contrastive structure.
پدرخوانده، در مقام معمار پشتپرده، تار و پود سیاستهای کلان را به هم میبافت.
The godfather, as the behind-the-scenes architect, wove the fabric of macro-politics.
Literary metaphor 'tār o pud'.
استحاله شخصیت از یک شهروند عادی به یک پدرخوانده مخوف، درونمایه اصلی فیلم است.
The transformation of the character from an ordinary citizen to a fearsome godfather is the main theme of the film.
Formal noun 'estehāle'.
او با اتکا به کاریزمای ذاتی خود، به عنوان پدرخوانده معنوی گروه برگزیده شد.
Relying on his innate charisma, he was chosen as the spiritual godfather of the group.
Compound adjective 'ma'navi'.
پدرخوانده در این بستر فرهنگی، فراتر از یک فرد، به یک نهاد تبدیل شده است.
In this cultural context, the godfather has turned into an institution, beyond just an individual.
Sociological analysis.
پیچیدگیهای حقوقی مربوط به ارث در مورد پدرخوانده، چالشهای عدیدهای را در محاکم ایجاد کرده است.
The legal complexities regarding inheritance for a godfather have created numerous challenges in the courts.
Legal register 'mahākem'.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
よく混同される語
Nā-pedari specifically means stepfather (mother's husband), whereas pedarkhānde is broader and more formal.
Pedar-bozorg means grandfather. Beginners sometimes confuse 'big/elder' with 'adopted'.
Khānande means singer. It shares the same root (khāndan) but a different suffix (-ande vs -de).
慣用句と表現
— To act bossy or try to control others like a mafia boss.
اینجا پدرخوانده بازی درنیار!
Informal— To be under the protective wing of a mentor.
او زیر پر و بال پدرخواندهاش به اینجا رسید.
Literary— The godfather's word is final and absolute.
در این شرکت، حرف پدرخوانده دوتا نمیشود.
Idiomatic— In the manner of a godfather (authoritative yet protective).
او پدرخواندهوار با کارمندان برخورد میکند.
Formal— The influence or protection of a father figure.
خدا سایه این پدرخوانده را از سر ما کم نکند.
Emotional— A leader who has no real power; a puppet.
او فقط یک پدرخوانده پوشالی است.
Political— The rise of a new powerful leader.
امروز روز تاجگذاری پدرخوانده جدید است.
Metaphorical— Finding safety or acceptance in a power structure.
او سرانجام در آغوش پدرخوانده آرام گرفت.
Literary— Someone who heavily influences one's thoughts.
او پدرخوانده ذهن من است.
Psychological間違えやすい
Both contain 'khānde'.
One is the father, the other is the child.
من فرزندخوانده او هستم و او پدرخوانده من است.
Gender variation.
Mādar is mother, Pedar is father.
مادرخواندهاش او را بزرگ کرد.
Sibling variation.
Refers to an adopted brother.
آنها برادرخوانده هستند.
Title vs literal meaning.
In Persian, they are the same word, context tells the difference.
فیلم پدرخوانده عالی بود.
Functional similarity.
Sarparast is a general guardian; Pedarkhānde implies a paternal bond.
او سرپرست یتیمخانه است.
文型パターン
[Subject] [Noun] [Verb].
او پدرخوانده است.
[Subject] [Possessive Noun] [Verb].
پدرخواندهام آمد.
[Subject] به عنوان [Noun] انتخاب شد.
او به عنوان پدرخوانده انتخاب شد.
اگر [Subject] [Noun] بود، [Result].
اگر او پدرخوانده بود، کمک میکرد.
[Abstract Noun] در مورد [Noun] اهمیت دارد.
وفاداری در مورد پدرخوانده اهمیت دارد.
با توجه به [Legal Term], [Noun] [Action].
با توجه به قانون، پدرخوانده ارث نمیبرد.
[Noun] مثل [Noun] است.
پدرخوانده مثل پدر است.
او را [Noun] مینامند.
او را پدرخوانده مینامند.
語族
名詞
動詞
形容詞
関連
使い方
Common in media, legal, and family contexts.
-
پدرخونده (Pedarkhunde)
→
پدرخوانده (Pedarkhānde)
Some dialects or informal speech might shorten the 'ā' to 'u', but in writing and formal speech, always use 'ā'.
-
پدرخوانده من (without Ezafe)
→
پدرخواندهی من
Because 'khānde' ends in a vowel sound, you need a 'ye' to connect it to the possessive.
-
Using it for 'Grandfather'
→
پدر بزرگ
Don't confuse the 'elder' status of a godfather with a biological grandfather.
-
Pronouncing the 'h'
→
Silent 'h'
The final 'h' should sound like 'eh', not a breathy 'h'.
-
پدرخواندهام (without half-space)
→
پدرخواندهام
In standard modern Persian, the suffix should not be directly attached to the silent 'he'.
ヒント
The Silent 'He'
The 'h' at the end of 'khānde' is a silent 'he' (He-ye makhfi). It functions as a vowel (e). Never pronounce it as a hard 'h'.
Movie Power
If you mention 'pedarkhānde' to an Iranian, they will almost certainly think of Marlon Brando. Use this as a conversation starter!
Word Roots
Learn the root 'khāndan' (to call/read). It will help you understand words like 'khānande' (singer) and 'nevisande' (writer).
Legal vs Social
In court, use 'sarparast'. In a heart-to-heart talk about your family, use 'pedarkhānde'.
Suffix Connection
When adding 'am' (my), use a ZWNJ (half-space) to keep the 'he' and 'alef' separate: پدرخواندهام.
Intonation
When using it metaphorically for a boss, use a slightly more serious, lower tone of voice.
Context Clues
If you hear it in a crime drama, it's a boss. If you hear it in a family drama, it's a stepfather.
The 'Called' Father
Associate 'khānde' with 'called'. He is the father who was called to the job.
Respect
Using 'pedarkhānde' instead of 'nā-pedari' shows you have a high level of Persian and understand social etiquette.
Ancient Links
The word 'pedar' is cognate with 'father' and 'pater'. It's an easy win for English speakers!
暗記しよう
記憶術
Think of a 'Pedar' (Father) who is 'Khānde' (Called). He is the 'Called Father' because he wasn't there at birth, but was called to the role later.
視覚的連想
Imagine a man standing in front of a court (legal) or a church (godfather) being handed a child and everyone calling him 'Pedar'.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to use 'pedarkhānde' in a sentence that describes a famous movie character without using the movie's name.
語源
A compound of the Middle Persian 'pitar' (father) and the past participle of 'khwāndan' (to call).
元の意味： Literally 'one who is called father' but not naturally so.
Indo-European -> Indo-Iranian -> Persian.文化的な背景
Be careful when using 'nā-pedari' as it can be offensive; 'pedarkhānde' is always safer and more respectful.
Equates to both 'Godfather' and 'Stepfather', though 'Stepfather' is often more specifically 'nā-pedari'.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Legal Adoption
- حقوق قانونی
- سرپرستی دائم
- ثبت نام
- دادگاه خانواده
Cinema Discussion
- کارگردان
- شخصیت اصلی
- سینمای کلاسیک
- برنده اسکار
Political Analysis
- پشت پرده
- نفوذ سیاسی
- رهبری غیررسمی
- جناحبندی
Religious Ceremony
- تعمید
- شاهد
- تعهد اخلاقی
- مراسم مذهبی
Family Therapy
- رابطه عاطفی
- پذیرش
- نقش پدری
- چالشهای تربیتی
会話のきっかけ
"آیا تا به حال فیلم پدرخوانده را دیدهاید؟"
"به نظر شما نقش پدرخوانده در خانواده چقدر مهم است؟"
"تفاوت پدرخوانده و ناپدری در فرهنگ شما چیست؟"
"اگر بخواهید یک پدرخوانده برای فرزندتان انتخاب کنید، چه کسی را انتخاب میکنید؟"
"آیا در کشور شما قوانین خاصی برای پدرخواندهها وجود دارد؟"
日記のテーマ
درباره شخصیتی بنویسید که برای شما مانند یک پدرخوانده بوده است.
تأثیر فیلم پدرخوانده بر تصور مردم از قدرت را تحلیل کنید.
اگر شما پدرخوانده یک کودک بودید، چه ارزشهایی را به او میآموختید؟
تفاوتهای عاطفی بین پدر واقعی و پدرخوانده را بررسی کنید.
یک داستان کوتاه درباره یک پدرخوانده مخفی بنویسید.
よくある質問
10 問Yes, it can mean stepfather, but it is more formal and respectful than 'nā-pedari'. It often implies a legal adoption or a very strong paternal bond.
Exactly. The title of the movie in Persian is 'پدرخوانده' and it is one of the most famous foreign films in the country.
You say 'پدرخواندهام' (pedarkhānde-am). Make sure to use the short 'e' sound for the 'h'.
No, a woman would be a 'mādar-khānde' (mother-called/godmother).
Yes, among Iranian Christians, it refers to the person who sponsors a child at baptism, just like in English.
It's moderately common. People use it more in formal settings or when talking about movies/politics than in casual family chats.
The plural is 'پدرخواندهها' (pedarkhānde-hā).
Usually no, it is respectful. However, in politics, it can imply someone who controls things secretly, which might be seen as negative.
Yes, if he took on the role of a father, you can affectionately or formally refer to him as your pedarkhānde.
Yes, it appears in documents regarding guardianship and social welfare.
自分をテスト 185 問
Write a sentence using 'پدرخوانده' to describe a movie character.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'My godfather lives in Tehran.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about a kind stepfather.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'He became the legal guardian of the child.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using the plural form 'پدرخواندهها'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Do you know his godfather?'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about a political godfather.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The godfather gave him a gift.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence comparing a father and a godfather.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The movie Godfather is my favorite.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using 'به عنوان پدرخوانده'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'His godfather helped him with money.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about adoption.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The godfather's word is law.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using 'پدرخواندهام'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Who is the godfather of this gang?'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about a will (vasiyat-nāme).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'He is a protective godfather.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using 'وفاداری'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The godfather lives in a big house.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Pronounce the word 'Pedarkhānde'.
Read this aloud:
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Say 'He is my godfather' in Persian.
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答：
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Tell a friend you are watching 'The Godfather'.
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答：
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Ask someone if they have a godfather.
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あなたの回答：
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Say 'My godfather is kind'.
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Introduce your godfather to someone.
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Say 'I love my godfather'.
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Say 'The godfather is powerful'.
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あなたの回答：
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Ask 'Who is the godfather?'.
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あなたの回答：
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Say 'He is a political godfather'.
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あなたの回答：
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Say 'The godfather's name is Ali'.
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あなたの回答：
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Ask 'Is he your godfather?'.
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あなたの回答：
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Say 'I bought a gift for my godfather'.
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あなたの回答：
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Say 'The godfather lives here'.
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あなたの回答：
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Say 'Goodbye, godfather'.
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あなたの回答：
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Say 'The godfather is in the room'.
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答：
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Say 'The movie was great'.
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あなたの回答：
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Say 'He is a legal guardian'.
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あなたの回答：
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Say 'I am the adopted child'.
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答：
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Say 'Thank you, godfather'.
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答：
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Listen and identify the word: 'پدرخوانده'
Which family member is mentioned? 'پدرخواندهاش آمد.'
What is the adjective? 'پدرخوانده ثروتمند است.'
Is the person male or female? 'پدرخوانده'
How many words are in 'پدرخوانده من'?
What is the action? 'پدرخوانده خندید.'
Identify the possessive: 'پدرخواندهمان'
What did he buy? 'پدرخوانده نان خرید.'
Who is being talked about? 'او پدرخوانده مافیاست.'
Is it a question? 'پدرخوانده کجاست؟'
Identify the location: 'پدرخوانده در حیاط است.'
Listen for the suffix: 'پدرخواندهات'
What is the mood? 'پدرخوانده عصبانی است.'
Identify the number: 'دو پدرخوانده'
What is the movie title? 'فیلم پدرخوانده'
/ 185 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 'pedarkhānde' is a respectful way to describe a non-biological father figure, blending legal guardianship with emotional bonding and cultural influence from cinema. Example: 'He acts as a pedarkhānde to the orphans.'
- Means 'godfather' or 'stepfather' in a social/legal sense.
- Literally translates to 'called father' (pedar + khānde).
- Famous as the title of the 'Godfather' movie trilogy.
- Used metaphorically for powerful figures in politics or business.
The Silent 'He'
The 'h' at the end of 'khānde' is a silent 'he' (He-ye makhfi). It functions as a vowel (e). Never pronounce it as a hard 'h'.
Movie Power
If you mention 'pedarkhānde' to an Iranian, they will almost certainly think of Marlon Brando. Use this as a conversation starter!
Word Roots
Learn the root 'khāndan' (to call/read). It will help you understand words like 'khānande' (singer) and 'nevisande' (writer).
Legal vs Social
In court, use 'sarparast'. In a heart-to-heart talk about your family, use 'pedarkhānde'.
関連コンテンツ
familyの関連語
عاقد
B1結婚式の司式者。法的な結婚契約を執り行う人。
عضو بودن
B1家族やグループの一員であること。
عقد
B1Marriage contract; formal engagement ceremony.
عقد کردن
B1婚姻届に署名して、正式に結婚すること。
عمه
A1「عمه」という言葉は、父方の叔母（父の姉妹）を指します。
عمه زاده
B1父方の叔母の子供（いとこ）。
عمهزاده
B1Paternal aunt's child (cousin).
عمو
A1父方の伯父・叔父。私の父方の叔父は先生です。
عموزاده
A2父方の従兄弟（父の兄弟の子供）。 '私のamuzādeはテヘランに住んでいます。'
عنایت
B1Care; attention; favor; consideration.
