The Persian word 'تخصصی' (takhassosi) is an adjective that describes something as being specialized, expert, or pertaining to a specific field or area of knowledge. It implies a level of training, skill, or in-depth understanding that goes beyond general knowledge. You'll encounter this word frequently when discussing professions, education, skills, and any situation where expertise is a key factor.
- Core Meaning
- Relating to a particular subject, activity, or area of expertise.
- Usage Contexts
- Often used in academic settings, professional fields, technical discussions, and when referring to advanced or specific training.
This is a تخصصی course for advanced students.
Think of it as the Persian equivalent of 'specialized', 'expert', 'professional', or 'technical' when applied as an adjective. It signifies that a particular activity, knowledge, or skill requires a dedicated focus and a deep dive into its intricacies. For instance, a doctor has specialized knowledge in medicine, making their practice 'تخصصی'. Similarly, a lawyer's legal advice is considered 'تخصصی' because it requires a deep understanding of law.
- Distinguishing Feature
- It highlights a requirement for particular skills or knowledge, setting it apart from general or amateur abilities.
He works in a تخصصی department.
The word 'تخصصی' is derived from the Arabic word 'تخصص' (takhassos), meaning specialization. This root clearly points to the core meaning of focusing on a particular area. When you hear this word, consider what specific field or expertise it is referring to. Is it about a particular job, a subject of study, a type of equipment, or a skill set? The context will usually make this clear.
This tool is designed for تخصصی use.
- Nuance
- It implies a level of depth and particularity that distinguishes it from broader or more general categories.
We need تخصصی equipment for this job.
In everyday conversation, 'تخصصی' is used to differentiate between general skills and those that require particular training or education. For example, if someone says they are going to a 'کلاس تخصصی' (kelaas-e takhassosi), it means they are attending a specialized class, not a general introductory one.
'تخصصی' is typically used as an adjective, modifying a noun to indicate that the noun refers to something specialized. It usually follows the noun it describes, often with the 'ezafe' construction (-e or -ye). Let's look at some common sentence structures and examples.
- Structure 1: Noun + e + تخصصی
- This is the most common structure, where 'تخصصی' directly modifies a preceding noun.
او یک پزشک تخصصی است.
- Meaning in Context
- Here, 'تخصصی' specifies that the doctor has a particular area of expertise, not just a general medical degree.
این دوره آموزشی تخصصی است.
- Usage Note
- When referring to a course, 'تخصصی' implies it's not a general overview but focuses on a particular aspect or advanced level.
آنها به دنبال یک مهندس تخصصی هستند.
- Contextual Meaning
- This implies they need an engineer with expertise in a particular field, such as structural engineering or software development.
'تخصصی' can also be used with abstract nouns to denote a specialized aspect of something.
این یک بحث تخصصی است.
- Interpretation
- This suggests the discussion is not for the general public but for those with specific knowledge in the subject matter.
You might also see it used to describe services or products.
ما خدمات تخصصی ارائه میدهیم.
- Service Context
- This indicates that the services provided are not general but tailored to a specific need or industry.
In summary, 'تخصصی' is a versatile adjective that adds precision by indicating a focus on a particular area of knowledge, skill, or activity. Always consider the noun it modifies to understand the specific domain of specialization.
You'll hear 'تخصصی' in a wide array of real-life situations, particularly in environments that emphasize expertise and specific knowledge. It's a common word in professional and academic circles, but its usage extends to everyday conversations when differentiating levels of skill or knowledge.
- Academic and Educational Settings
- In universities and colleges, you'll hear about 'رشته تخصصی' (reshteh-ye takhassosi - specialized major/field of study) or 'دوره تخصصی' (doreh-ye takhassosi - specialized course). Students might discuss their 'پایاننامه تخصصی' (payan-nameh-ye takhassosi - specialized thesis) or professors might conduct 'تحقیقات تخصصی' (tahqiqat-e takhassosi - specialized research).
دانشجویان برای گرایش تخصصی خود آماده میشوند.
- Professional Fields
- In workplaces, you'll hear about 'مشاوره تخصصی' (moshavereh-ye takhassosi - specialized consultation), 'خدمات تخصصی' (khadamat-e takhassosi - specialized services), or 'نیروی تخصصی' (nirou-ye takhassosi - specialized personnel). For example, a company might state they have 'تیم فنی تخصصی' (tim-e fanni-ye takhassosi - specialized technical team).
این شرکت به دنبال توسعه نرمافزارهای تخصصی است.
- Healthcare
- In hospitals and clinics, doctors are referred to by their specialty, e.g., 'پزشک متخصص قلب' (pezeshk-e motekhasses-e qalb - cardiologist, literally 'specialized heart doctor'). Even though 'متخصص' is more common here, the concept of 'تخصصی' is inherent. You might hear about 'تجهیزات تخصصی پزشکی' (tajhizat-e takhassosi-ye pezeshki - specialized medical equipment).
او برای درمان بیماری خود به یک مرکز تخصصی مراجعه کرد.
- Technical and Industrial Fields
- When discussing machinery, tools, or processes, 'تخصصی' is used to denote items or procedures that are not standard but are designed for specific, often complex, tasks. For example, 'دستگاه تخصصی' (dastgah-e takhassosi - specialized machine) or 'کار تخصصی' (kar-e takhassosi - specialized work).
برای تعمیر این قطعه، نیاز به ابزار تخصصی داریم.
- Everyday Conversations
- Even in casual chat, people might use it to distinguish between general knowledge and expert opinion. For instance, asking for 'نظر تخصصی' (nazar-e takhassosi - expert opinion) on a matter. Or when someone has a hobby that requires specific skills, like 'عکاسی تخصصی' (akkasi-ye takhassosi - specialized photography).
او در زمینه تاریخ هنر یک دانش تخصصی دارد.
The word is also common in job advertisements, where employers specify the need for 'نیروی کار متخصص' (nirou-ye kar-e motekhasses) or highlight 'موقعیتهای شغلی تخصصی' (mowqeyat-haye shoghli-ye takhassosi - specialized job opportunities).
While 'تخصصی' is a straightforward adjective, learners might make a few common mistakes. These often stem from direct translation or misunderstanding the nuances of its usage in Persian.
- 1. Overusing 'متخصص' (Motekhasses)
- 'متخصص' is a noun meaning 'specialist' or 'expert'. While related, it's not interchangeable with 'تخصصی', which is an adjective. For example, you wouldn't say 'این یک متخصص دوره است' (This is a specialist course). Instead, you'd say 'این یک دوره تخصصی است' (This is a specialized course).
Mistake: این یک شغل متخصص است.
Correct: این یک شغل تخصصی است.
- 2. Incorrect Placement of the Ezafe
- 'تخصصی' usually follows the noun it modifies, connected by the 'ezafe' (usually pronounced as '-e' or '-ye'). Learners might sometimes omit this or place 'تخصصی' before the noun incorrectly.
Mistake: او تخصص پزشکی خوانده است.
Correct: او پزشکی تخصصی خوانده است.
- 3. Confusing with General Terms
- 'تخصصی' implies a higher level of skill or knowledge than general competence. Using it when a general term would suffice can sound awkward or even pretentious. For instance, describing a basic cooking class as 'تخصصی' might be an overstatement unless it's focused on a very specific cuisine or technique.
Mistake: من یک کتاب تخصصی درباره تاریخ عمومی خواندم.
Correct: من یک کتاب مهم درباره تاریخ عمومی خواندم.
- 4. Literal Translation from English
- In English, 'special' can have broader meanings. While 'تخصصی' often translates to 'specialized', it's crucial to ensure the context in Persian truly calls for a term indicating expertise or a specific field, rather than just 'special' in a general sense.
Mistake: این یک غذای تخصصی است.
Correct: این یک غذای ویژه است.
While 'تخصصی' is the primary word for 'specialized' in many contexts, Persian offers other words that can convey similar meanings or provide nuances. Understanding these alternatives helps in choosing the most precise term.
- 1. متخصص (Motekhasses)
- Type: Noun
Meaning: Specialist, expert.
Usage: 'متخصص' refers to a person who possesses specialized knowledge or skills. 'تخصصی' is the adjective form describing something related to that specialization. You can't have a 'تخصصی doctor' but a 'doctor specialist' (پزشک متخصص). However, you can have a 'specialized medical field' (رشته پزشکی تخصصی).
او یک متخصص مغز و اعصاب است.
این یک روش تخصصی است.
- 2. حرفهای (Herfe'i)
- Type: Adjective
Meaning: Professional, skilled.
Usage: 'حرفهای' often implies a high level of skill, competence, and adherence to professional standards. It can overlap with 'تخصصی' but emphasizes the quality of execution and experience rather than just the specific field of knowledge. A 'کار حرفهای' (professional work) is done by a professional, implying skill and dedication.
این یک عکاس حرفهای است.
او در کارش بسیار حرفهای عمل میکند.
- 3. فنی (Fanni)
- Type: Adjective
Meaning: Technical.
Usage: 'فنی' specifically refers to matters related to mechanics, engineering, or practical, hands-on skills. It's a subset of 'تخصصی'. For example, a 'مشکل فنی' (technical problem) is a type of specialized problem, but not all specialized problems are technical.
این دستگاه نیاز به تعمیر فنی دارد.
او در زمینه مکانیک خودرو تخصصی است.
- 4. ویژه (Vizheh)
- Type: Adjective
Meaning: Special, particular, unique.
Usage: 'ویژه' is a broader term for something that is not ordinary or general. It can refer to something set aside for a specific purpose or person, or something that is exceptional. It doesn't necessarily imply expertise or deep knowledge like 'تخصصی' does. A 'تخفیف ویژه' (special discount) is not about expertise but about a particular offer.
این یک برنامه ویژه برای دانشجویان است.
او در زمینه تاریخ هنر تخصصی مطالعه کرده است.
レベル別の例文
این یک کتاب تخصصی است.
This is a specialized book.
'تخصصی' (takhassosi) is an adjective meaning specialized. It follows the noun 'کتاب' (ketab - book) connected by the ezafe sound '-e'.
او در مورد تخصصی صحبت میکند.
He is talking about a specialized topic.
'مورد' (mored) means topic or case. 'تخصصی' modifies 'مورد' to indicate a specialized subject.
این ابزار برای کار تخصصی است.
This tool is for specialized work.
'ابزار' (abzar) means tool. 'کار' (kar) means work. The phrase indicates the tool's purpose.
این کلاس تخصصی است.
This class is specialized.
'کلاس' (kelās) means class. 'تخصصی' specifies that the class is not general but focused on a particular subject.
ما نیاز به مشاور تخصصی داریم.
We need a specialized consultant.
'مشاور' (moshaver) means consultant. 'نیاز داریم' (niyāz dārim) means we need.
این یک دوره تخصصی است.
This is a specialized course.
'دوره' (dowreh) means course or period. 'تخصصی' indicates the course's focused nature.
او در زمینه تخصصی خود ماهر است.
He is skilled in his specialized field.
'زمینه' (zamineh) means field or area. 'ماهر است' (māher ast) means he is skilled.
این یک نرمافزار تخصصی است.
This is specialized software.
'نرمافزار' (narm-afzār) means software. 'تخصصی' indicates its specific purpose or user base.
این مرکز خدمات تخصصی پزشکی ارائه میدهد.
This center offers specialized medical services.
'مرکز' (markaz) means center. 'ارائه میدهد' (erā'eh midahad) means offers. 'خدمات' (khadamāt) means services.
برای این پروژه، به دانش تخصصی نیاز داریم.
For this project, we need specialized knowledge.
'پروژه' (prozheh) means project. 'دانش' (dānesh) means knowledge. 'نیاز داریم' (niyāz dārim) means we need.
آنها در حال توسعه یک محصول تخصصی هستند.
They are developing a specialized product.
'توسعه' (towseh) means development. 'محصول' (mahsoul) means product. 'هستند' (hastand) indicates they are.
این یک بحث تخصصی در مورد هوش مصنوعی است.
This is a specialized discussion about artificial intelligence.
'بحث' (bahs) means discussion. 'در مورد' (dar mored) means about. 'هوش مصنوعی' (hoosh-e masnou'i) means artificial intelligence.
او یک وکیل تخصصی در حقوق تجارت است.
He is a lawyer specialized in commercial law.
'وکیل' (vakil) means lawyer. 'حقوق تجارت' (hoqouq-e tejārat) means commercial law.
این دوره آموزشی، مهارتهای تخصصی را تقویت میکند.
This training course enhances specialized skills.
'دوره آموزشی' (dowreh-ye āmuzeshi) means training course. 'مهارتها' (mahārat-hā) means skills. 'تقویت میکند' (taqviyat mikonad) means enhances.
ما به تجهیزات تخصصی برای این آزمایش نیاز داریم.
We need specialized equipment for this experiment.
'تجهیزات' (tajhizāt) means equipment. 'آزمایش' (āzmāyesh) means experiment.
این یک رویکرد تخصصی به حل مسئله است.
This is a specialized approach to problem-solving.
'رویکرد' (rouykard) means approach. 'حل مسئله' (hall-e mas'aleh) means problem-solving.
فرایند تولید این قطعات نیازمند دانش تخصصی و ماشینآلات پیشرفته است.
The production process of these parts requires specialized knowledge and advanced machinery.
'فرایند تولید' (farāyand-e tolid) means production process. 'قطعات' (qot'āt) means parts. 'ماشینآلات پیشرفته' (māshin-ālāt-e pishrafteh) means advanced machinery.
برای درک کامل این نظریه، مطالعه پیشینه تخصصی ضروری است.
To fully understand this theory, studying its specialized background is essential.
'درک کامل' (dark-e kāmel) means full understanding. 'نظریه' (nazariyeh) means theory. 'مطالعه' (motāle'eh) means study. 'پیشینه' (pishineh) means background. 'ضروری است' (zaruri ast) means is essential.
آنها به دنبال نیروی کار با تخصص تخصصی در حوزه رباتیک هستند.
They are looking for personnel with specialized expertise in the field of robotics.
'نیروی کار' (nirou-ye kār) means workforce/personnel. 'حوزه' (howzeh) means field/domain. 'رباتیک' (robātik) means robotics.
این مقاله به تحلیل تخصصی روندهای اقتصادی اخیر میپردازد.
This article deals with a specialized analysis of recent economic trends.
'مقاله' (maqāleh) means article. 'تحلیل' (tahlil) means analysis. 'روندها' (ravand-hā) means trends. 'میپردازد' (mi-pardāzad) means deals with/addresses.
درمان بیماریهای نادر اغلب نیازمند رویکردهای تخصصی و تیمهای پزشکی چندرشتهای است.
The treatment of rare diseases often requires specialized approaches and multidisciplinary medical teams.
'بیماریهای نادر' (bimāri-hā-ye nāder) means rare diseases. 'اغلب' (aglab) means often. 'تیمهای پزشکی چندرشتهای' (tim-hā-ye pezeshki-ye chand-reshteh'i) means multidisciplinary medical teams.
توانایی برقراری ارتباط در سطوح تخصصی، مزیت بزرگی در دنیای امروز است.
The ability to communicate on specialized levels is a great advantage in today's world.
'توانایی' (tavānāyi) means ability. 'برقراری ارتباط' (barqarāri-ye ertebāt) means communication. 'سطوح' (sotouh) means levels. 'مزیت بزرگ' (maziyat-e bozorg) means great advantage.
این نرمافزار برای طراحیهای معماری تخصصی توسعه یافته است.
This software has been developed for specialized architectural designs.
'طراحیهای معماری' (tarrāhi-hā-ye me'māri) means architectural designs. 'توسعه یافته است' (towseh yāfteh ast) means has been developed.
تحقیقات در زمینه فیزیک کوانتومی نیازمند درک عمیق مفاهیم تخصصی است.
Research in the field of quantum physics requires a deep understanding of specialized concepts.
'فیزیک کوانتومی' (fizik-e kuāntumi) means quantum physics. 'درک عمیق' (dark-e amiq) means deep understanding. 'مفاهیم' (mafāhim) means concepts.
برای ارزیابی دقیق این اثر هنری، به نظر یک کارشناس تخصصی در تاریخ هنر نیاز است.
For an accurate assessment of this artwork, the opinion of a specialized expert in art history is needed.
'ارزیابی دقیق' (arzyābi-ye daqiq) means accurate assessment. 'اثر هنری' (asar-e honari) means artwork. 'کارشناس' (kāršenās) means expert/specialist. 'نیاز است' (niyāz ast) means is needed.
پیچیدگیهای حقوقی این قرارداد، مستلزم مشاوره تخصصی از وکلای مجرب است.
The legal complexities of this contract necessitate specialized consultation from experienced lawyers.
'پیچیدگیهای حقوقی' (pichidegi-hā-ye hoquqi) means legal complexities. 'قرارداد' (qarārdād) means contract. 'مستلزم' (mostalzam) means necessitates/requires. 'مجرب' (mojarrab) means experienced.
تکنیکهای تخصصی مورد استفاده در جراحی میکروسکوپی، نیازمند دقت و تمرین فراوان است.
The specialized techniques used in microscopic surgery require great precision and practice.
'تکنیکها' (teknik-hā) means techniques. 'مورد استفاده' (mowred-e estefādeh) means used. 'جراحی میکروسکوپی' (jarrāhi-ye mikroskopi) means microscopic surgery. 'دقت' (deqqat) means precision. 'تمرین فراوان' (tamrin-e farāvān) means abundant practice.
برای حل این معضل زیستمحیطی، به راهکارهای تخصصی و نوآورانه نیاز داریم.
To solve this environmental problem, we need specialized and innovative solutions.
'معضل زیستمحیطی' (mozmel-e zist-mohiti) means environmental problem. 'راهکارها' (rāhkār-hā) means solutions. 'نوآورانه' (nou'āvarāneh) means innovative.
این پژوهش به بررسی تخصصی اثرات تغییرات اقلیمی بر اکوسیستمهای قطبی میپردازد.
This research undertakes a specialized examination of the effects of climate change on polar ecosystems.
'پژوهش' (pazhouhesh) means research. 'اثرات' (asarāt) means effects. 'تغییرات اقلیمی' (taghirāt-e eqlimi) means climate change. 'اکوسیستمها' (ekosistem-hā) means ecosystems. 'قطبی' (qotbi) means polar.
درک عمیق از ساختار زبان، لازمهی تدریس تخصصی زبانشناسی است.
A deep understanding of language structure is a prerequisite for specialized linguistics teaching.
'ساختار زبان' (sākhtār-e zabān) means language structure. 'لازمه' (lāzemeh) means prerequisite/necessity. 'زبانشناسی' (zabānshenāsi) means linguistics.
فناوریهای نوین در حوزه پزشکی، نیازمند رویکردهای درمانی تخصصی و شخصیسازی شده هستند.
New technologies in the medical field require specialized and personalized treatment approaches.
'فناوریهای نوین' (fanāvari-hā-ye novin) means new technologies. 'شخصیسازی شده' (shakhsi-sāzi shodeh) means personalized.
تحلیل دادههای حجیم در علوم داده، مستلزم بهکارگیری الگوریتمهای تخصصی و ابزارهای پیشرفته است.
Analyzing big data in data science necessitates the application of specialized algorithms and advanced tools.
'دادههای حجیم' (dādeh-hā-ye hajīm) means big data. 'علوم داده' (olum-e dādeh) means data science. 'بهکارگیری' (be-kār-giri) means application/utilization. 'الگوریتمها' (algoritm-hā) means algorithms.
برای تدوین استراتژیهای نوآورانه در بازارهای جهانی، درک عمیق از دینامیکهای تخصصی هر منطقه ضروری است.
Formulating innovative strategies in global markets requires a profound understanding of the specialized dynamics of each region.
'تدوین' (tadvin) means formulation/drafting. 'استراتژیها' (estrāteži-hā) means strategies. 'بازارهای جهانی' (bāzār-hā-ye jahāni) means global markets. 'دینامیکها' (dinamik-hā) means dynamics.
پیچیدگیهای ذاتی در نظریههای کوانتومی، نیازمند رویکردهای مفهومی و ریاضی تخصصی برای درک کامل است.
The inherent complexities in quantum theories necessitate specialized conceptual and mathematical approaches for complete comprehension.
'ذاتی' (zāti) means inherent. 'مفاهیم' (mafāhim) means concepts. 'ریاضی' (riyāzi) means mathematical. 'درک کامل' (dark-e kāmel) means complete comprehension.
اهمیت زبان تخصصی در انتقال دقیق مفاهیم علمی به جامعه علمی جهانی غیرقابل انکار است.
The significance of specialized language in accurately conveying scientific concepts to the global scientific community is undeniable.
'اهمیت' (ahamiyat) means significance. 'انتقال دقیق' (enteqāl-e daqiq) means accurate conveyance. 'جامعه علمی جهانی' (jāme'eh-ye elmi-ye jahāni) means global scientific community. 'غیرقابل انکار' (gheyr-e qābel-e enkār) means undeniable.
توسعه هوش مصنوعی پیشرفته، مستلزم کاوش مستمر در مرزهای دانش تخصصی و همکاری بینالمللی است.
The development of advanced artificial intelligence requires continuous exploration at the frontiers of specialized knowledge and international collaboration.
'مرزهای دانش' (marz-hā-ye dānesh) means frontiers of knowledge. 'همکاری بینالمللی' (hamkāri-ye beyn-ol-melali) means international collaboration.
برای تفسیر صحیح متون باستانی، شناخت عمیق از زبانشناسی تاریخی و بافت فرهنگی تخصصی ضروری است.
Accurate interpretation of ancient texts necessitates a profound knowledge of historical linguistics and specialized cultural context.
'تفسیر صحیح' (tafsir-e sahih) means accurate interpretation. 'متون باستانی' (motoun-e bāstāni) means ancient texts. 'زبانشناسی تاریخی' (zabānshenāsi-ye tārikhi) means historical linguistics. 'بافت فرهنگی' (bāft-e farhangi) means cultural context.
پیشرفتهای چشمگیر در حوزه بیوتکنولوژی، حاصل سالها پژوهش تخصصی و سرما
関連コンテンツ
関連フレーズ
healthの関連語
عارضه
B1副作用または合併症。
اعصاب
B1感覚と運動のインパルスを伝達する繊維または繊維束。 (神経は、体が感じたり動いたりするために不可欠です。)
عضلات
A2動きを作り出すために収縮することができる体の組織。筋肉は健康にとって重要です。
عضله
A2筋肉：動きを可能にする体内の組織。心筋は生命にとって不可欠です。激しい運動中は筋肉に注意が必要です。
عفونت
A2病原体による生体組織への侵入。 '彼は耳に感染症を持っています。'
علائم
A2病気の症状は何ですか？ (What are the symptoms of the illness?)
عمل
A1外科手術、操作。 「彼は鼻の手術を受けた」は「彼は鼻の手術（عمل بینی）を受けた」となります。
عمل جراحی
A2外科手術。 彼は明日、外科手術を受ける予定です。
عموماً
B1一般的に、通常。
عمیقاً
B1私は深く（amighan）感謝しています。 (I am deeply grateful.)
