B2 Idiom ニュートラル

सब्ज़ बाग़ दिखाना

sabz baagh dikhana

To show false hopes.

意味

To make enticing but unrealistic promises to deceive someone.

🌍

文化的背景

In India, during election season, the media often uses this idiom to describe 'Manifestos' (Ghoshna Patra). It is a way for the common man to express their lack of trust in political rhetoric. Many Bollywood films about scams (like 'Special 26' or 'Scam 1992') feature characters who use 'Sabz Baagh' to lure their victims. It is a key element of the 'con-man' archetype in Indian storytelling. Indian parents often use this idiom to warn their children against 'easy money' or 'shortcuts.' It reflects the value of hard work over believing in 'miracles.' While the idiom is now negative, in classical Urdu poetry, 'Sabz Baagh' was sometimes used literally to describe the beauty of the beloved's surroundings or a vision of paradise, showing the linguistic evolution from literal beauty to metaphorical deception.

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Use with 'Ne' (Ergative)

Since 'Dikhaana' is transitive, remember to use the 'ne' particle with the subject in the past tense. (e.g., 'Usne dikhaye').

⚠️

Don't use for real gardens

If you want to say 'The garden is green,' say 'Baagh hara-bhara hai.' Using 'Sabz Baagh' will make people think you are talking about a scam.

意味

To make enticing but unrealistic promises to deceive someone.

💡

Use with 'Ne' (Ergative)

Since 'Dikhaana' is transitive, remember to use the 'ne' particle with the subject in the past tense. (e.g., 'Usne dikhaye').

⚠️

Don't use for real gardens

If you want to say 'The garden is green,' say 'Baagh hara-bhara hai.' Using 'Sabz Baagh' will make people think you are talking about a scam.

🎯

Pair with 'Lollipop'

In modern Indian political slang, you can say 'Sabz baagh dikhakar lollipop thama diya' (Showed green gardens but only gave a lollipop/small useless thing).

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.

नौकरी का झांसा देने वालों ने उसे शहर में ______ दिखाए और उसके सारे पैसे लूट लिए।

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: सब्ज़ बाग़

The standard idiom is 'सब्ज़ बाग़ दिखाना'.

Which situation best describes 'सब्ज़ बाग़ दिखाना'?

Choose the correct scenario:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: A company promising 100% profit in one day to trick investors.

The idiom refers to making unrealistic promises to deceive someone.

Complete the dialogue using the idiom.

राम: 'यह ऐप कह रहा है कि बस गेम खेलकर मैं लखपति बन जाऊँगा।' श्याम: 'पागल मत बनो, ये लोग बस तुम्हें ______ रहे हैं।'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: सब्ज़ बाग़ दिखा

The verb used with 'Sabz Baagh' is always 'Dikhaana' (to show).

Match the phrase to its meaning.

Match 'सब्ज़ बाग़ दिखाना' with its figurative meaning:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: To make false promises

The idiom is a metaphor for deception through enticing offers.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom. Fill Blank A2

नौकरी का झांसा देने वालों ने उसे शहर में ______ दिखाए और उसके सारे पैसे लूट लिए।

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: सब्ज़ बाग़

The standard idiom is 'सब्ज़ बाग़ दिखाना'.

Which situation best describes 'सब्ज़ बाग़ दिखाना'? Choose B1

Choose the correct scenario:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: A company promising 100% profit in one day to trick investors.

The idiom refers to making unrealistic promises to deceive someone.

Complete the dialogue using the idiom. dialogue_completion B2

राम: 'यह ऐप कह रहा है कि बस गेम खेलकर मैं लखपति बन जाऊँगा।' श्याम: 'पागल मत बनो, ये लोग बस तुम्हें ______ रहे हैं।'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: सब्ज़ बाग़ दिखा

The verb used with 'Sabz Baagh' is always 'Dikhaana' (to show).

Match the phrase to its meaning. situation_matching A2

Match 'सब्ज़ बाग़ दिखाना' with its figurative meaning:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: To make false promises

The idiom is a metaphor for deception through enticing offers.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

5 問

Yes, in modern idiomatic usage, it always implies that the promises are false or misleading. It is never used for genuine good news.

No. Idioms are fixed. 'Hara Baagh' would be understood literally as 'a green garden' and loses the idiomatic meaning of deception.

It is neutral. You can use it in a newspaper article (formal) or while chatting with a friend (informal).

'Safed Jhoot' (White Lie) is a blatant, obvious lie. 'Sabz Baagh' is a specific *type* of lie involving enticing promises.

Yes, if you are being self-critical. 'Main khud ko hi सब्ज़ बाग़ दिखा रहा था' (I was just fooling myself with false hopes).

関連フレーズ

🔄

सुनहरे सपने दिखाना

synonym

To show golden dreams.

🔗

आसमान के तारे तोड़ना

similar

To promise the impossible.

🔗

धोखा देना

builds on

To deceive.

🔗

हकीकत दिखाना

contrast

To show the reality.

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