शांतपूर्वक
शांतपूर्वक 30秒で
- A formal Hindi adverb meaning 'peacefully' or 'calmly.'
- Formed from 'Shant' (peace) + '-purvak' (with/in the manner of).
- Used in news, formal instructions, and describing non-violent events.
- Grammatically invariant; it does not change with gender or number.
The Hindi word शांतपूर्वक (shāntpūrvak) is a sophisticated adverb that translates most directly to 'peacefully,' 'calmly,' or 'in a composed manner.' To understand its depth, one must look at its construction. It is a compound word formed from the adjective शांत (shānt), meaning 'quiet' or 'peaceful,' and the Sanskrit-derived suffix -पूर्वक (-pūrvak), which functions similarly to the English suffix '-ly' or the phrase 'with [noun].' When combined, they describe an action performed with an internal and external state of serenity. This word is a step above the more common and colloquial shānti se. While shānti se is used in everyday conversation ('Sit quietly'), शांतपूर्वक carries a weight of intentionality and formality. It suggests not just the absence of noise, but the presence of a deliberate, peaceful methodology.
- Formal Contexts
- In legal, journalistic, or academic Hindi, this word is the gold standard for describing events that occurred without violence or disruption. For instance, a news report might state that a protest ended शांतपूर्वक, emphasizing the civil behavior of the participants. It implies a sense of dignity and adherence to order.
- Spiritual and Mental States
- In literature or meditation instructions, the word describes the ideal way to perform life's duties. It isn't just about being silent; it’s about performing an action with a focused, undisturbed mind. If a teacher tells a student to solve a problem शांतपूर्वक, they are asking for a lack of panic and a high level of concentration.
सभा का समापन शांतपूर्वक हुआ। (The meeting concluded peacefully.)
The suffix -pūrvak is a powerful tool in Hindi vocabulary enrichment. Once you learn शांतपूर्वक, you unlock a pattern for dozens of other adverbs like sadhanyavād-pūrvak (with thanks), dhyānpūrvak (carefully/with attention), and viniyampūrvak (with discipline). Using these words marks a speaker as having a refined command of the language, moving from basic survival Hindi into the realm of professional and literary fluency. It is particularly useful when you want to describe the quality of a process rather than just the end result. For example, winning a game is one thing, but winning it शांतपूर्वक suggests a level of sportsmanship and control that 'winning' alone does not convey.
उसने अपनी समस्या का समाधान शांतपूर्वक निकाला। (He found a solution to his problem peacefully.)
Using शांतपूर्वक correctly requires understanding its position as an adverb. In Hindi syntax, adverbs typically precede the verb they modify. Because शांतपूर्वक is a multi-syllabic, formal word, it usually takes a prominent position in the sentence to emphasize the manner of the action. It is extremely versatile and can be paired with verbs of movement, speech, thought, and existence. However, it is rarely used with aggressive or high-energy verbs unless to show a stark contrast (e.g., 'He handled the emergency peacefully').
- Modifying Verbs of Speech
- When paired with verbs like bolnā (to speak) or kahnā (to say), it indicates a soft, non-confrontational tone. It is the opposite of shouting or arguing. For example: 'Pitaji ne शांतपूर्वक uttar diyā' (Father replied peacefully).
- Describing Social Interactions
- It is frequently used to describe how people live or interact in a community. 'Vē is shahar mē शांतपूर्वक rahte hai' (They live peacefully in this city). Here, it implies a lack of conflict with neighbors and a stable lifestyle.
कृपया यहाँ शांतपूर्वक बैठें। (Please sit here peacefully/quietly.)
A key grammatical point is that शांतपूर्वक does not change its form based on the gender or number of the subject. Whether a man, a woman, or a group is acting, the word remains शांतपूर्वक. This makes it easier for learners than adjectives, which must agree with the noun. Compare this to the adjective shānt: 'Vah laṛkā shānt hai' (That boy is quiet) vs 'Vah laṛkī shānt hai' (That girl is quiet) – while the adjective doesn't change here either, the placement and function differ. The adverb शांतपूर्वक tells us how they are doing something, not just what they are.
हड़ताल शांतपूर्वक समाप्त हुई। (The strike ended peacefully.)
You will encounter शांतपूर्वक in several specific environments in India and Hindi-speaking regions. Understanding these contexts helps in grasping the word's register. It is not a word you would typically shout across a cricket field or use while bargaining at a loud vegetable market. Instead, it belongs to the world of organized society, intellectual discourse, and spiritual practice.
- News and Media
- Hindi news anchors and newspaper headlines are the most common places to find this word. It is used to describe elections, protests, and international summits. Phrases like 'Matdān शांतपूर्वक sampann huā' (Voting was completed peacefully) are standard journalistic boilerplate. It conveys a sense of national stability.
- Educational Institutions
- In schools and universities, especially during examinations, invigilators will use this word. A common instruction on a question paper or from a proctor might be: 'Apnā patra शांतपूर्वक likhiye' (Write your paper peacefully/quietly). Here, it serves as a command for order and decorum.
यात्री शांतपूर्वक अपनी बारी का इंतज़ार कर रहे थे। (The passengers were waiting for their turn peacefully.)
In the realm of Hindi cinema (Bollywood), you might hear this word in historical dramas or legal thrillers. A judge might ask for order in the court शांतपूर्वक, or a wise character (like a monk or a grandfather) might advise a hot-headed protagonist to think शांतपूर्वक before taking revenge. It is also a staple in the world of yoga and mindfulness, which has seen a massive resurgence in urban India. Yoga instructors will frequently use the term to guide practitioners into a state of mental stillness during 'Pranayama' or 'Savasana'.
गाँव के लोग शांतपूर्वक साथ रहते हैं। (The village people live together peacefully.)
For English speakers learning Hindi, the most common mistake with शांतपूर्वक is using it where a simple adjective is required. Remember, शांतपूर्वक describes how an action is done, not the state of a person or a place. If you want to say 'The room is peaceful,' you must use shānt, not शांतपूर्वक. Saying 'Kamrā shāntpūrvak hai' is grammatically incorrect because a room cannot perform an action 'peacefully'—it simply is peaceful.
- Confusion with 'Shanti se'
- While they are often interchangeable, using शांतपूर्वक in a very casual setting can sound robotic or overly dramatic. If you are telling your child to be quiet while you are on the phone, saying 'Shāntpūrvak raho' sounds like you are reading from a textbook. 'Shānti se baitho' is much more natural for daily life.
- Misplacement in the Sentence
- Learners often place the adverb at the very end of the sentence, following English word order ('He spoke peacefully'). In Hindi, placing it before the verb is crucial for natural flow. 'Usne shāntpūrvak kahā' is correct; 'Usne kahā shāntpūrvak' sounds disjointed.
गलत: वह लड़का शांतपूर्वक है। (Wrong: That boy is peacefully.)
सही: वह लड़का शांत है। (Right: That boy is peaceful.)
Another subtle mistake is ignoring the Sanskrit nature of the word. Since it is a 'Tatsam' word (borrowed directly from Sanskrit), it pairs best with other formal vocabulary. Mixing शांतपूर्वक with heavy Urdu-origin slang or very rough colloquialisms can create a linguistic mismatch. For example, 'Shāntpūrvak chill mār' (Chill out peacefully) is a humorous but technically 'incorrect' mixture of high-register Hindi and English slang. Stick to formal verbs to maintain the word's dignity.
गलत: उसने शांतपूर्वक काम को खत्म किया। (While not 'wrong', 'Shanti se' is better for simple chores.)
Hindi has a rich palette of words to describe silence and peace. Choosing the right one depends on the specific nuance you want to convey. शांतपूर्वक is just one option in a spectrum of tranquility. Below is a comparison with its closest relatives.
- Shānti se (शांति से)
- The most common alternative. While शांतपूर्वक is 'peacefully,' shānti se is 'with peace.' It is used in 90% of daily conversations. If you are a beginner, shānti se is your safest bet. If you are an intermediate learner, शांतपूर्वक will make you sound more professional.
- Chup-chāp (चुपचाप)
- This means 'silently' or 'quietly.' It often implies a lack of noise or even a bit of secrecy. While शांतपूर्वक describes a state of mind, chup-chāp describes a lack of sound. You can leave a room chup-chāp so as not to wake anyone, but you live शांतपूर्वक to show you are a good citizen.
- Dhairyapūrvak (धैर्यपूर्वक)
- Meaning 'patiently.' This is a close cousin. Sometimes, when things are difficult, you don't just need to be peaceful; you need to be patient. It uses the same -pūrvak suffix and is used in similar formal contexts.
वह चुपचाप घर से निकल गया। (He left the house silently/stealthily.) vs वह शांतपूर्वक घर में रहता है। (He lives peacefully in the house.)
Other less common alternatives include nirav (absolutely silent) and sthirta se (with stability/calmness). Use शांतपूर्वक when the focus is on the lack of conflict and the presence of a serene manner. It is the 'diplomat's word' for peace.
How Formal Is It?
"सभा का कार्य शांतपूर्वक संपन्न हुआ।"
"उसने शांतपूर्वक अपनी बात कही।"
"शांति से बैठो यार!"
"बेटा, शांतपूर्वक अपनी कहानी पढ़ो।"
"एकदम शांतपूर्वक सीन सेट है।"
豆知識
The suffix '-purvak' is a 'Tatsam' suffix, meaning it hasn't changed its form from Sanskrit for thousands of years. It is used to turn nouns into adverbs of manner.
発音ガイド
- Pronouncing 'Shant' as 'Shant-ee' (confusing it with Shanti).
- Dropping the final 'a' sound in 'Purvak', making it sound like 'Purv-uk' instead of 'Pur-va-ka' (though the final 'a' is often schwa-deleted in modern Hindi).
難易度
The word is long but follows a logical structure. Once the suffix is known, it's easy to read.
Spelling 'Shantpurvak' correctly requires knowledge of the 'v' and 'u' sounds in Hindi scripts.
The four-syllable structure can be a mouthful for beginners to say quickly.
It is very distinct and easy to recognize in a sentence due to its length.
次に学ぶべきこと
前提知識
次に学ぶ
上級
知っておくべき文法
Adverb Placement
Adverbs like 'शांतपूर्वक' usually come before the verb. 'Usne shāntpūrvak kahā' (He said peacefully).
Tatsam Suffixes
Words ending in '-pūrvak' are formal. 'Dhyānpūrvak' (with attention).
Adverbial Invariance
The word does not change for gender. 'Larka shāntpūrvak baitha hai' / 'Larki shāntpūrvak baithi hai'.
Shanti vs Shant
'Shanti' is the noun (Peace), 'Shant' is the adjective (Quiet). 'Shantpurvak' is the adverb.
Polite Imperatives
Pairing 'Shantpurvak' with '-iye' verbs creates polite formal requests. 'Shāntpūrvak suniye'.
レベル別の例文
यहाँ शांतपूर्वक बैठें।
Sit here peacefully.
'Yahan' means here, 'baithien' is the polite command for sit.
वह शांतपूर्वक काम करता है।
He works peacefully.
Subject + Adverb + Verb.
बच्चे शांतपूर्वक सो रहे हैं।
The children are sleeping peacefully.
Present continuous tense with an adverb.
शांतपूर्वक खाना खाओ।
Eat food peacefully.
Imperative sentence.
हम शांतपूर्वक रहते हैं।
We live peacefully.
Present simple tense.
उसने शांतपूर्वक सुना।
He listened peacefully.
Past simple tense.
शांतपूर्वक यहाँ आओ।
Come here peacefully/quietly.
Adverb used with a verb of movement.
वे शांतपूर्वक पढ़ रहे हैं।
They are reading peacefully.
Plural subject with present continuous.
कृपया शांतपूर्वक अपनी बारी का इंतज़ार करें।
Please wait for your turn peacefully.
Use of 'Kripya' (Please) makes it formal.
उसने शांतपूर्वक मेरी बात मानी।
He agreed with me peacefully.
'Baat manna' is a phrasal verb meaning to agree/obey.
नदी शांतपूर्वक बह रही है।
The river is flowing peacefully.
Personification of a river using a human-like adverb.
शिक्षक ने शांतपूर्वक उत्तर दिया।
The teacher replied peacefully.
Formal subject 'shikshak' matches the formal adverb.
हमें शांतपूर्वक बात करनी चाहिए।
We should talk peacefully.
'Chahiye' denotes 'should'.
पूजा शांतपूर्वक संपन्न हुई।
The prayer was completed peacefully.
'Sampann hona' means to be completed.
पक्षी शांतपूर्वक आकाश में उड़ रहे हैं।
The birds are flying peacefully in the sky.
Descriptive use in nature context.
उसने शांतपूर्वक अपनी किताब बंद की।
He closed his book peacefully.
Describes the manner of a simple physical action.
चुनाव शांतपूर्वक संपन्न हुए।
The elections were completed peacefully.
Common journalistic phrase.
दोनो देशों ने शांतपूर्वक विवाद सुलझा लिया।
Both countries resolved the dispute peacefully.
Political context usage.
भीड़ शांतपूर्वक तितर-बितर हो गई।
The crowd dispersed peacefully.
'Titar-bitar hona' means to disperse.
उसने कठिन समय में भी शांतपूर्वक काम किया।
He worked peacefully even during difficult times.
Shows contrast between environment and behavior.
गाँव में सभी समुदाय शांतपूर्वक रहते हैं।
All communities live together peacefully in the village.
Refers to social harmony.
सभा का अंत शांतपूर्वक हुआ।
The meeting ended peacefully.
Focuses on the conclusion of an event.
उसने शांतपूर्वक अपनी गलती स्वीकार की।
He accepted his mistake peacefully.
Emotional maturity context.
यात्रियों ने शांतपूर्वक निर्देश माने।
The passengers followed the instructions peacefully.
Formal obedience.
हड़ताल शांतपूर्वक समाप्त हुई, जिससे प्रशासन ने राहत की सांस ली।
The strike ended peacefully, giving the administration a sigh of relief.
Complex sentence with a dependent clause.
लेखक ने शांतपूर्वक समाज की कुरीतियों पर प्रहार किया।
The author peacefully attacked the evils of society.
Metaphorical use of 'attack' vs 'peacefully'.
उसने शांतपूर्वक अपनी संपत्ति का बँटवारा कर दिया।
He distributed his property peacefully.
Legal/Family context.
प्रदर्शनकारियों ने अपनी माँगें शांतपूर्वक सरकार के सामने रखीं।
The protesters placed their demands peacefully before the government.
Formal presentation of ideas.
वैज्ञानिक शांतपूर्वक अपने प्रयोग में लीन था।
The scientist was peacefully absorbed in his experiment.
'Leen hona' means to be absorbed/engrossed.
उसने शांतपूर्वक तर्क दिया और सबको प्रभावित किया।
He argued peacefully and impressed everyone.
Contrast between the act of 'arguing' and the 'peaceful' manner.
न्यायाधीश ने शांतपूर्वक अपना फैसला सुनाया।
The judge delivered his verdict peacefully.
Legal register.
बिना किसी शोर के, कार्यक्रम शांतपूर्वक आगे बढ़ा।
Without any noise, the program proceeded peacefully.
Emphasis on the flow of time.
सत्ता का हस्तांतरण शांतपूर्वक होना लोकतंत्र की जीत है।
The peaceful transfer of power is a victory for democracy.
Abstract political noun phrase.
उसने दार्शनिक विषयों पर शांतपूर्वक विचार-विमर्श किया।
He discussed philosophical subjects peacefully.
High-level intellectual context.
प्रकृति के सान्निध्य में वह शांतपूर्वक जीवन व्यतीत कर रहा है।
In the proximity of nature, he is spending his life peacefully.
Literary vocabulary like 'Sannidhya' and 'Vyatit'.
विपक्ष ने भी शांतपूर्वक अपनी असहमति दर्ज कराई।
The opposition also recorded its dissent peacefully.
Nuanced political behavior.
उसकी कविताओं में शांतपूर्वक विद्रोह की झलक मिलती है।
A glimpse of peaceful rebellion is found in his poems.
Oxymoronic literary description.
उसने अपनी आलोचना को शांतपूर्वक सुना और आत्मसात किया।
He listened to his criticism peacefully and internalized it.
'Atmasaat' means to internalize/assimilate.
सभ्यता का विकास शांतपूर्वक सह-अस्तित्व पर निर्भर है।
The development of civilization depends on peaceful co-existence.
Sociological/Philosophical register.
उसने शांतपूर्वक अपनी अंतिम विदाई की तैयारी की।
He peacefully prepared for his final departure.
Euphemistic/Poetic use for death.
वैश्विक अशांति के युग में, शांतपूर्वक कूटनीति ही एकमात्र विकल्प है।
In an era of global unrest, peaceful diplomacy is the only option.
Geopolitical analysis register.
उसकी शांतपूर्वक जीवन-शैली उसके आंतरिक संतुलन का प्रतिबिंब है।
His peaceful lifestyle is a reflection of his inner balance.
Metaphysical connection between action and being.
इतिहास गवाह है कि शांतपूर्वक क्रांतियाँ अधिक स्थायी होती हैं।
History is witness that peaceful revolutions are more lasting.
Historical/Philosophical assertion.
उसने शांतपूर्वक मृत्यु का वरण किया, जैसे कोई नींद में खो जाए।
He embraced death peacefully, as if getting lost in sleep.
High literary metaphor.
सत्याग्रह का मूल मंत्र शांतपूर्वक अन्याय का विरोध करना है।
The core mantra of Satyagraha is to oppose injustice peacefully.
Reference to Gandhian philosophy.
कलाकार ने शांतपूर्वक कैनवास पर अपनी भावनाओं को उकेरा।
The artist peacefully carved his emotions onto the canvas.
Creative process description.
बौद्धिक विमर्श शांतपूर्वक वातावरण में ही फल-फूल सकता है।
Intellectual discourse can only flourish in a peaceful environment.
Academic/Abstract conditionality.
उसने शांतपूर्वक अपनी नियति को स्वीकार कर लिया।
He peacefully accepted his destiny.
Fatalistic/Stoic register.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
— To lead a peaceful life. It implies a lifestyle free from major stress or conflict.
वह पहाड़ों में शांतपूर्वक जीवन बिता रहा है।
— A peaceful solution. Used when a problem is solved without fighting.
हमें इस समस्या का शांतपूर्वक समाधान चाहिए।
— Peaceful protest. A hallmark of Gandhian philosophy.
गांधीजी ने शांतपूर्वक विरोध का रास्ता दिखाया।
— Peaceful co-existence. Used in international relations or social diversity contexts.
भारत शांतपूर्वक सह-अस्तित्व में विश्वास रखता है।
— To be completed peacefully. Usually said of events like elections or meetings.
त्योहार शांतपूर्वक संपन्न हुआ।
— To breathe peacefully (often metaphorical for being at ease).
अब वह शांतपूर्वक सांस ले सकता है।
— Peaceful waiting. Implies patience without frustration.
उसने अपनी बारी की शांतपूर्वक प्रतीक्षा की।
— Peaceful dispersal or immersion (often of religious idols).
मूर्तियों का शांतपूर्वक विसर्जन किया गया।
— Peaceful discussion. Implies a lack of heated arguments.
हमने इस मुद्दे पर शांतपूर्वक चर्चा की।
— Peaceful behavior. Good conduct in social settings.
उसका शांतपूर्वक व्यवहार सबको पसंद आया।
よく混同される語
This is an adjective (He is quiet). Shantpurvak is an adverb (He sits quietly).
This is a noun (Peace). You cannot say 'He spoke peace.'
Chupchap means silently/quietly, often implying stealth. Shantpurvak implies a peaceful state of mind.
慣用句と表現
— To maintain silence or peace (often as a request).
कृपया शांतपूर्वक रहकर शांति का दान दें।
Formal/Religious— To move through life calmly and consistently like the river Ganges.
उसका जीवन गंगा की तरह शांतपूर्वक बह रहा है।
Literary— Silence itself is peace. Often used to justify acting peacefully.
उसने शांतपूर्वक रहकर सिद्ध किया कि मौन ही शांति है।
Philosophical— Without even a leaf stirring (extremely peaceful/quiet).
रात शांतपूर्वक कटी, जैसे बिना पत्ता हिले।
Poetic— To settle a matter fairly and calmly.
न्यायाधीश ने शांतपूर्वक दूध का दूध और पानी का पानी कर दिया।
Idiomatic/Formal— Peace of mind. The ultimate goal of acting peacefully.
शांतपूर्वक काम करने से ही मन की शांति मिलती है।
Common— With a cool head (Synonym for Shantpurvak in decision making).
उसने शांतपूर्वक (ठंडे दिमाग से) फैसला लिया।
Colloquial— To live in a state of extreme peace and joy.
वह अब रिटायर होकर शांतपूर्वक शांति की बंसी बजा रहा है।
Informal/Metaphoric— Far from strife. Used to describe peaceful living.
वे शांतपूर्वक कलह से दूर रहते हैं।
Literary— Messenger of peace. Someone who acts peacefully.
उसने शांतपूर्वक बात करके खुद को शांति का दूत साबित किया।
Formal間違えやすい
It is a very common variant of 'शांतपूर्वक'.
'Shantipūrvak' uses the noun root 'Shanti', while 'Shāntpūrvak' uses the adjective root 'Shant'. Both are correct and interchangeable in modern Hindi, though 'Shāntpūrvak' is slightly more common in Sanskritized Hindi.
वे शांतिपूर्वक (or शांतपूर्वक) चले गए।
Both end in '-purvak'.
'Dhyanpurvak' means 'carefully/with attention', while 'Shantpurvak' means 'peacefully/calmly'.
इसे ध्यानपूर्वक पढ़ें।
Similar formal register.
'Dhairyapurvak' means 'patiently'. You can be patient without being peaceful, or vice-versa.
धैर्यपूर्वक इंतज़ार करें।
Used in similar event reporting.
'Saphalatapurvak' means 'successfully'. An event can be successful but not peaceful (e.g., a chaotic but winning game).
मिशन सफलतापूर्वक पूरा हुआ।
Both describe polite behavior.
'Vinaypurvak' means 'humbly/politely', focusing on respect rather than just peace.
उसने विनयपूर्वक प्रार्थना की।
文型パターン
Subject + शांतपूर्वक + Verb.
मैं शांतपूर्वक सोता हूँ।
कृपया + शांतपूर्वक + Verb-iye.
कृपया शांतपूर्वक बैठिए।
Event + शांतपूर्वक + संपन्न हुआ।
समारोह शांतपूर्वक संपन्न हुआ।
Subject + ने + शांतपूर्वक + Object + Verb.
उसने शांतपूर्वक किताब पढ़ी।
बिना किसी शोर के, + शांतपूर्वक + Clause.
बिना किसी शोर के, वे शांतपूर्वक चले गए।
Noun + का + शांतपूर्वक + होना + Adjective + है।
विवाद का शांतपूर्वक सुलझना ज़रूरी है।
Clause + ताकि + शांतपूर्वक + Clause.
हमें प्रयास करना चाहिए ताकि समाज शांतपूर्वक रह सके।
शांतपूर्वक + Noun + ही + Noun + का + आधार है।
शांतपूर्वक सह-अस्तित्व ही प्रगति का आधार है।
語族
名詞
動詞
形容詞
関連
使い方
Common in formal writing and news; moderate in daily speech.
-
वह शांतपूर्वक है।
→
वह शांत है।
'शांतपूर्वक' is an adverb (peacefully), but here you need an adjective (peaceful). You can't say 'He is peacefully.'
-
उसने कहा शांतपूर्वक।
→
उसने शांतपूर्वक कहा।
In Hindi, the adverb should ideally come before the verb, not after it like in English.
-
शांतिपूर्वक से
→
शांतिपूर्वक OR शांति से
Do not use 'se' with '-purvak'. The suffix '-purvak' already includes the meaning of 'with' or 'in the manner of'.
-
शांतपुर्वक (Short 'u')
→
शांतपूर्वक (Long 'ū')
The 'u' in 'purvak' is a long vowel (ū). Using the short vowel is a common spelling mistake.
-
Using it for 'Silently' when someone is hiding.
→
चुपचाप
'Shantpurvak' implies a peaceful state, while 'chupchap' is better for being sneaky or just making no noise.
ヒント
Adverb Placement
Always place 'शांतपूर्वक' right before the verb it modifies for the most natural flow in Hindi sentences.
The 'V' Sound
The 'v' in '-purvak' is soft. Don't bite your lip too hard; it's almost like a 'w' in English.
Use in News
If you are reading a Hindi newspaper, look for this word in the first few paragraphs of reports about public gatherings.
The '-purvak' Family
Learn this word alongside 'dhyanpurvak' and 'dhairyapurvak' to master a whole set of formal adverbs at once.
Formal Letters
When writing a formal request to an official, use this word to describe how you want a meeting or process to be conducted.
Meditation
This is a key word in Hindi guided meditations. Listen for it to know when to settle into a calm state.
Sound Sophisticated
Replacing 'shanti se' with 'shantpurvak' is one of the easiest ways to move from an A2 to a B1/B2 level of speaking.
Root Word
Always keep the root 'Shant' in mind. If you know 'Shant' is quiet, '-purvak' just adds the 'how'.
Conflict Resolution
Use this word to de-escalate a situation: 'Chaliye shantpurvak baat karte hain' (Let's talk peacefully).
Sanskrit Origins
Knowing it's a Sanskrit word helps you realize why it sounds so formal and 'heavy' compared to other words.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Think of 'Shant' as 'Silent Ant'. An ant moves 'Shantpurvak'—peacefully and without making any noise.
視覚的連想
Imagine a white dove (symbol of peace) flying over a calm blue lake. The dove moves 'Shantpurvak'.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to describe your morning routine using 'शांतपूर्वक' three times. For example: 'I woke up peacefully, I drank tea peacefully, and I read the news peacefully.'
語源
Derived from Sanskrit 'शांति' (Śānti) + 'पूर्वक' (Pūrvaka).
元の意味: 'Shanti' refers to peace, rest, or tranquility. 'Purvaka' means 'preceded by' or 'accompanied by'. Together: 'Accompanied by peace'.
Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit-based Hindi).文化的な背景
Generally a very positive and safe word. However, in political contexts, 'Shantpurvak' can sometimes be used by authorities to downplay a protest's impact.
In English, we use 'peacefully' for both 'without war' and 'quietly.' Hindi uses 'Shantpurvak' more for the 'manner' of action.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Elections/Voting
- शांतपूर्वक मतदान
- शांति व्यवस्था
- बिना किसी बाधा के
- संपन्न होना
Library/Study
- शांतपूर्वक पढ़ना
- शोर न करें
- ध्यानपूर्वक
- बैठना
Conflict Resolution
- शांतपूर्वक बात करना
- सुलझाना
- समझौता
- शांतिपूर्ण समाधान
Meditation/Yoga
- शांतपूर्वक बैठें
- साँस लें
- आंतरिक शांति
- एकाग्रता
Public Protests
- शांतपूर्वक प्रदर्शन
- अपनी माँगें रखना
- अहिंसक
- भीड़ का व्यवहार
会話のきっかけ
"क्या हम इस मसले पर शांतपूर्वक बात कर सकते हैं? (Can we talk about this matter peacefully?)"
"शहर में चुनाव शांतपूर्वक हुए या नहीं? (Were the elections in the city peaceful or not?)"
"आप अपना सप्ताहांत शांतपूर्वक कैसे बिताते हैं? (How do you spend your weekend peacefully?)"
"शांतपूर्वक काम करने के क्या फायदे हैं? (What are the benefits of working peacefully?)"
"क्या भीड़भाड़ वाली जगहों पर शांतपूर्वक रहना संभव है? (Is it possible to stay peaceful in crowded places?)"
日記のテーマ
आज मैंने कौन सा काम शांतपूर्वक किया और मुझे कैसा लगा? (What task did I do peacefully today and how did I feel?)
मेरे जीवन का सबसे शांतपूर्वक पल कौन सा था? (What was the most peaceful moment of my life?)
जब सब शोर मचा रहे हों, तो मैं शांतपूर्वक कैसे रह सकता हूँ? (How can I stay peaceful when everyone is making noise?)
शांतपूर्वक रहने से मेरे रिश्तों में क्या सुधार आ सकता है? (What improvements can staying peaceful bring to my relationships?)
क्या शांतपूर्वक विरोध हमेशा सफल होता है? (Is peaceful protest always successful?)
よくある質問
10 問No, it is an adverb. To describe a place, use the adjective 'शांत' (shānt). For example, 'यह कमरा शांत है' (This room is quiet).
In daily conversation, 'शांति से' is much more common. 'शांतपूर्वक' is preferred in writing, news, and formal speeches.
No, 'शांतपूर्वक' is an adverb and remains the same regardless of the gender or number of the subject.
'चुपचाप' usually means 'without making a sound' or 'stealthily'. 'शांतपूर्वक' means 'in a peaceful manner,' which is more about the atmosphere and lack of conflict.
Yes, 'कृपया शांतपूर्वक बैठें' is a perfect formal way to ask people to be quiet in a library.
Yes, it is a 'Tatsam' word, meaning it is borrowed directly from Sanskrit into Hindi without changes.
It is spelled 'श' + 'ा' + 'ं' + 'त' + 'प' + 'ू' + 'र' + '्' + 'व' + 'क'.
Yes, 'उनकी मृत्यु शांतपूर्वक हुई' is a very respectful and common way to say this in formal Hindi.
The most direct opposite is 'शोरपूर्वक' (noisily) or 'क्रोधपूर्वक' (angrily/with rage).
Children usually use 'shanti se' or 'chupchap.' If a child uses 'shantpurvak,' it sounds very precocious and formal.
自分をテスト 200 問
Translate: 'Please sit peacefully.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'He works peacefully in the office.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using 'शांतपूर्वक' and 'मतदान'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The river flows peacefully.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe how you read a book using 'शांतपूर्वक'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'We should solve the problem peacefully.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 'शांतपूर्वक' to describe a sleeping baby.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The meeting ended peacefully.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about a peaceful protest.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Listen to me peacefully.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'They live peacefully in the village.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a formal request to wait for a turn.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The scientist was working peacefully.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'He accepted his mistake peacefully.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 'शांतपूर्वक' in a sentence about nature.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The strike ended peacefully.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe a peaceful morning.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'He argued peacefully.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about peaceful co-existence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The transfer of power was peaceful.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Say 'Shantpurvak' aloud three times.
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Yahan shantpurvak baithiye.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Usne shantpurvak uttar diya.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Chunav shantpurvak sampann hue.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Pronounce the suffix '-purvak'.
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Hum shantpurvak rahte hain.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Kripya shantpurvak suniye.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Samasya ka shantpurvak samadhan.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Nadi shantpurvak bah rahi hai.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Bacche shantpurvak so rahe hain.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Hadtal shantpurvak samapt hui.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Dhyanpurvak aur Shantpurvak.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Vah shantpurvak kaam karta hai.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Usne shantpurvak galti maani.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Sabha shantpurvak khatam hui.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Shantpurvak vichar karein.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Shantpurvak pradarshan.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Shantpurvak jeevan.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Shantpurvak baitho.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say: 'Shantpurvak suno.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Listen and identify: 'शांतपूर्वक'
Which word sounds like 'Peacefully'? (Shantpurvak / Shorpurvak)
Listen to: 'कृपया शांतपूर्वक बैठें।' What is the request?
Listen to: 'उसने शांतपूर्वक कहा।' What did he do?
Listen to: 'चुनाव शांतपूर्वक हुए।' Were there riots?
Identify the suffix: 'Dhairyapurvak, Shantpurvak'
Listen: 'नदी शांतपूर्वक बह रही है।' What is flowing?
Listen: 'बच्चे शांतपूर्वक सो रहे हैं।' Who is sleeping?
Listen: 'हड़ताल शांतपूर्वक समाप्त हुई।' What happened to the strike?
Listen: 'मेरी बात शांतपूर्वक सुनो।' How should you listen?
Listen: 'सभा शांतपूर्वक संपन्न हुई।' Was the meeting chaotic?
Listen and repeat: 'शांतपूर्वक'
Listen: 'उसने शांतपूर्वक गलती मानी।' Did he fight?
Listen: 'गाँव में लोग शांतपूर्वक रहते हैं।' Where do they live?
Listen: 'शांतपूर्वक विचार करें।' What should you do?
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Use 'शांतपूर्वक' (shāntpūrvak) when you want to describe an action performed with dignity and without conflict, especially in formal writing or speech. Example: 'उन्होंने शांतपूर्वक बात की' (They spoke peacefully).
- A formal Hindi adverb meaning 'peacefully' or 'calmly.'
- Formed from 'Shant' (peace) + '-purvak' (with/in the manner of).
- Used in news, formal instructions, and describing non-violent events.
- Grammatically invariant; it does not change with gender or number.
Adverb Placement
Always place 'शांतपूर्वक' right before the verb it modifies for the most natural flow in Hindi sentences.
The 'V' Sound
The 'v' in '-purvak' is soft. Don't bite your lip too hard; it's almost like a 'w' in English.
Use in News
If you are reading a Hindi newspaper, look for this word in the first few paragraphs of reports about public gatherings.
The '-purvak' Family
Learn this word alongside 'dhyanpurvak' and 'dhairyapurvak' to master a whole set of formal adverbs at once.
関連コンテンツ
natureの関連語
आच्छादित करना
B2覆うこと。何かの周りや上に広がること。
आघात करना
B2強く打つ、または一撃を加える。
आहार श्रृंखला
B2Food chain; a hierarchical series of organisms each dependent on the next as a source of food.
आहिस्ता
B2At a slow pace or speed; slowly.
आकस्मिक रूप से
B2偶然に、または意図せずに。不意に、あるいは突然に。
आकाश
A1空
आकाशगंगा
B2重力によって結びついた、数百万から数十億の星とガス、塵のシステム。銀河。
आकाशगंगा का
B2Relating to a galaxy or galaxies; galactic.
आकाशीय
B2空や宇宙に関するもの。天体の。
आकाशीय बिजली
B2通常、雷雨の間に空で発生する稲妻。