意味
A close or reliable companion.
文化的背景
Hungarians often use the 'te' (informal) form with anyone they consider a 'barát'. Moving from 'ön' (formal) to 'te' is a significant social milestone called 'tegeződés'. In some rural areas, 'barát' can still carry its older meaning of 'monk' or 'friar' in specific religious contexts or folklore. Younger people in the capital often use 'haver' for casual friends and reserve 'jó barát' for their inner circle. In communities in the US or Canada, 'jó barát' is often used as a way to maintain ethnic ties and express solidarity within the community.
Clarify Platonics
Always use 'egy' (a) or 'jó' (good) when talking about friends of the opposite sex to avoid romantic confusion.
Don't Overuse
Calling everyone a 'barát' can seem insincere. Use 'ismerős' for casual contacts.
意味
A close or reliable companion.
Clarify Platonics
Always use 'egy' (a) or 'jó' (good) when talking about friends of the opposite sex to avoid romantic confusion.
Don't Overuse
Calling everyone a 'barát' can seem insincere. Use 'ismerős' for casual contacts.
Possessive Power
Learn 'barátom', 'barátod', 'barátja' early; these are much more common than the standalone phrase.
The 'Te' Milestone
If a Hungarian asks to 'tegeződni', it's a sign you've officially become a 'jó barát'.
自分をテスト
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'jó barát'.
Péter és én tíz éve ______ vagyunk.
Since the subject is 'Péter és én' (we), the plural form 'barátok' is required. The adjective 'jó' remains singular.
Which sentence correctly introduces a platonic male friend?
How do you say 'He is a good friend of mine'?
Using 'egy' (a) and 'jó' (good) clarifies that the relationship is platonic. 'Ő a barátom' often means 'He is my boyfriend'.
Match the phrase to the situation.
You want to thank someone for helping you during a hard time.
'Igazi jó barát vagy' means 'You are a true good friend', which is perfect for expressing gratitude.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Ki az a lány a képen? B: Ő Anna, a ______.
In this context, 'my best friend' (legjobb barátom) is the most natural way to identify someone in a photo.
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ビジュアル学習ツール
Barát vs. Barátom
練習問題バンク
4 問題Péter és én tíz éve ______ vagyunk.
Since the subject is 'Péter és én' (we), the plural form 'barátok' is required. The adjective 'jó' remains singular.
How do you say 'He is a good friend of mine'?
Using 'egy' (a) and 'jó' (good) clarifies that the relationship is platonic. 'Ő a barátom' often means 'He is my boyfriend'.
You want to thank someone for helping you during a hard time.
'Igazi jó barát vagy' means 'You are a true good friend', which is perfect for expressing gratitude.
A: Ki az a lány a képen? B: Ő Anna, a ______.
In this context, 'my best friend' (legjobb barátom) is the most natural way to identify someone in a photo.
🎉 スコア： /4
よくある質問
12 問Yes, adding 'jó' almost always clarifies that the relationship is platonic, even if the person is of the opposite sex.
Use 'legjobb barát'. For example: 'Ő a legjobb barátom.'
No, 'haver' is much more casual, like 'buddy' or 'mate'. A 'jó barát' is someone you trust deeply.
Yes! It's very common to say 'Az ember legjobb barátja a kutya' (Dog is man's best friend).
The plural is 'jó barátok'. Note that only the noun becomes plural.
It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your little brother.
Jó barátok vagyunk.
It means 'true friend', implying someone who is loyal and honest.
Historically yes, and in some specific religious contexts today, but 99% of the time it means 'friend'.
Say 'egyik barátom' (one of my friends) instead of 'a barátom' (my friend).
Yes, 'barátnő', but use it carefully as it often means 'girlfriend'.
No, adjectives in Hungarian do not change for number when they are before the noun.
関連フレーズ
legjobb barát
specialized formBest friend
igaz barát
similarTrue friend
régi barát
similarOld friend
haver
contrastBuddy/Pal
barátság
builds onFriendship
