A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Teman lama

Old friend

意味

A friend known for a long time

🌍

文化的背景

Maintaining 'Silaturahmi' (social bonds) is crucial. Reconnecting with a 'teman lama' is seen as a blessing. In the capital, 'teman lama' often meet in malls or cafes for 'reuni kecil' (mini-reunions). There is a strong emphasis on 'guyub' (togetherness), making 'teman lama' feel like family. The tradition of 'Merantau' (migrating) means 'teman lama' often reunite after years of living in different islands.

💡

The 'Lama' Rule

Always use 'lama' for time. If you say 'teman tua', people will think you are calling your friend a senior citizen!

⚠️

Word Order

Don't say 'Lama teman'. It's a dead giveaway that you are translating literally from English.

意味

A friend known for a long time

💡

The 'Lama' Rule

Always use 'lama' for time. If you say 'teman tua', people will think you are calling your friend a senior citizen!

⚠️

Word Order

Don't say 'Lama teman'. It's a dead giveaway that you are translating literally from English.

🎯

Social Media

Use #TemanLama on your Instagram posts to instantly connect with Indonesian speakers through nostalgia.

💬

Silaturahmi

Mentioning someone is a 'teman lama' is a high compliment in Indonesia; it shows you value loyalty.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'long-time'.

Budi adalah teman ____ saya dari SD.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: lama

'Lama' is the correct word for duration of time in Indonesian.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

How do you say 'I have an old friend'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Saya punya teman lama.

Noun (teman) must come before the adjective (lama).

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are at a high school reunion and see someone you haven't seen in 15 years.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Halo, teman lama!

Reunions are the primary context for 'teman lama'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Siapa dia? B: Dia Andi, ____ saya dari Jakarta.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: teman lama

Simple Noun + Adjective construction.

Match the Indonesian to the English.

Match these terms:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Teman lama - Old friend

Basic vocabulary matching.

🎉 スコア: /5

ビジュアル学習ツール

Lama vs Tua

Lama (Duration)
Teman lama Long-time friend
Buku lama Old book
Tua (Age)
Orang tua Parents/Old person
Kakek tua Old grandfather

練習問題バンク

5 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'long-time'. Fill Blank A1

Budi adalah teman ____ saya dari SD.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: lama

'Lama' is the correct word for duration of time in Indonesian.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'I have an old friend'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Saya punya teman lama.

Noun (teman) must come before the adjective (lama).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are at a high school reunion and see someone you haven't seen in 15 years.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Halo, teman lama!

Reunions are the primary context for 'teman lama'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Siapa dia? B: Dia Andi, ____ saya dari Jakarta.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: teman lama

Simple Noun + Adjective construction.

Match the Indonesian to the English. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Teman lama - Old friend

Basic vocabulary matching.

🎉 スコア: /5

よくある質問

10 問

There is no fixed rule, but usually 5-10 years or more is the standard.

Only if you were friends for a long time before dating. Otherwise, use 'pacar'.

Yes, but 'kawan' is slightly more formal or used in specific regions like Sumatra.

It is 'teman-teman lama'. You only repeat the first word.

Yes, but it sounds more like 'the friend who is old' rather than the collocation 'old friend'.

Not at all! It is very warm and friendly.

You can say 'teman saya yang sudah sepuh' or 'teman yang sudah tua'.

Yes, 'rekan lama' or 'teman lama' works well to show a long history.

Use the verb: 'Kami sudah berteman lama.'

It means 'long time' or 'old' for things/durations. For people's age, use 'tua'.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Sahabat karib

similar

Close friend

🔗

Teman sejawat

specialized form

Colleague/Peer

🔗

Teman tapi mesra

specialized form

Friends with benefits / More than friends

🔗

Mantan teman

contrast

Ex-friend

🔗

Teman sebangku

specialized form

Desk-mate

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