A1 Collocation ニュートラル

მთავარი კერძი

მთავარი კერძი

Main dish

意味

The primary part of a meal.

🌍

文化的背景

In a traditional Supra, the 'main dish' isn't always served alone. You might have 20 plates on the table, and the 'Mtavari Kerdzi' is simply the most substantial meat dish. During religious fasts (Lent, etc.), the 'მთავარი კერძი' will be vegan (samarkhvo), often featuring beans (Lobio) or mushrooms. In Georgia, it's common for the 'main dish' to be brought out as soon as it's ready, rather than waiting for everyone's dish to be finished. You can use this phrase to ask for synchronized serving. The term 'მეორე კერძი' (Second Dish) is still used in school cafeterias and hospitals, reflecting the old standardized menu system.

💡

Ordering like a pro

When ordering, say 'მთავარ კერძად...' (As a main dish...) followed by the name of the food.

⚠️

Soup is not 'Main'

Never call a soup 'Mtavari Kerdzi' in a traditional restaurant; it will confuse the waiter regarding the order of service.

意味

The primary part of a meal.

💡

Ordering like a pro

When ordering, say 'მთავარ კერძად...' (As a main dish...) followed by the name of the food.

⚠️

Soup is not 'Main'

Never call a soup 'Mtavari Kerdzi' in a traditional restaurant; it will confuse the waiter regarding the order of service.

🎯

The 'Head' connection

Remembering that 'Mtavari' means 'Head' will help you remember other words like 'Mtavroba' (Government - the heads of the country).

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing word to say 'The main dish is delicious.'

მთავარი ______ გემრიელია.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: კერძი

'კერძი' means dish, which completes the phrase 'მთავარი კერძი'.

How do you ask for the main course menu?

Which sentence is correct?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: მთავარი კერძების მენიუ, თუ შეიძლება.

This uses the correct plural genitive form 'კერძების' and the polite 'თუ შეიძლება'.

Match the Georgian phrase to its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: მთავარი კერძი: Main Course, წასახემსებელი: Snack/Appetizer, დესერტი: Dessert, სასმელი: Drink

These are the standard categories of a meal.

Complete the dialogue between a waiter and a guest.

Waiter: გნებავთ ______? Guest: დიახ, მინდა ხინკალი.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: მთავარი კერძი

Since the guest answers with 'Khinkali' (a main dish), the waiter was likely asking about the main course.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Meal Structure in Georgia

🍽️

Meal Parts

  • წასახემსებელი (Appetizer)
  • მთავარი კერძი (Main)
  • დესერტი (Dessert)

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing word to say 'The main dish is delicious.' Fill Blank A1

მთავარი ______ გემრიელია.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: კერძი

'კერძი' means dish, which completes the phrase 'მთავარი კერძი'.

How do you ask for the main course menu? Choose A2

Which sentence is correct?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: მთავარი კერძების მენიუ, თუ შეიძლება.

This uses the correct plural genitive form 'კერძების' and the polite 'თუ შეიძლება'.

Match the Georgian phrase to its English equivalent. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: მთავარი კერძი: Main Course, წასახემსებელი: Snack/Appetizer, დესერტი: Dessert, სასმელი: Drink

These are the standard categories of a meal.

Complete the dialogue between a waiter and a guest. dialogue_completion A2

Waiter: გნებავთ ______? Guest: დიახ, მინდა ხინკალი.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: მთავარი კერძი

Since the guest answers with 'Khinkali' (a main dish), the waiter was likely asking about the main course.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

4 問

Yes, in a restaurant context, if you've already been talking about food, you can say 'მთავარზე რას მირჩევთ?' (What do you recommend for the main?).

Yes, Khinkali is almost always served as a 'მთავარი კერძი'.

'კერძი' is a specific prepared dish (like Lasagna), while 'საჭმელი' is food in general.

You would say 'მე ვარ მთავარი კერძი', but be careful—it's a bit of a cheesy pick-up line!

関連フレーズ

🔗

ცივი კერძი

contrast

Cold dish/appetizer

🔗

საფირმო კერძი

specialized form

Signature dish

🔗

გარნირი

builds on

Side dish/garnish

🔗

დესერტი

contrast

Dessert

役に立った?
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう!