A1 Collocation カジュアル

ცარიელი ჯიბე

ცარიელი ჯიბე

Empty pocket

意味

Having no money.

🌍

文化的背景

In Georgia, it's common to complain about having a 'tsarieli jibe' even if you have a little money. It's a way to stay humble and avoid 'tvalis cemа' (the evil eye) regarding wealth. The 'empty pocket' is a romanticized theme in old 'Kalakuri' (urban) songs, often paired with themes of love and wine. Georgian students often use this phrase to bond over their shared financial struggles, especially before the next scholarship or allowance arrives. In small-scale Georgian business, 'tsarieli jibit datsqeba' (starting with an empty pocket) is seen as a mark of a true self-made entrepreneur.

💡

Use it for empathy

If a friend says they can't afford something, saying 'მეც ცარიელი ჯიბე მაქვს' (I also have an empty pocket) is a great way to show solidarity.

⚠️

Don't use with bosses

Telling your boss you have a 'tsarieli jibe' might sound like you're begging for a raise too aggressively.

意味

Having no money.

💡

Use it for empathy

If a friend says they can't afford something, saying 'მეც ცარიელი ჯიბე მაქვს' (I also have an empty pocket) is a great way to show solidarity.

⚠️

Don't use with bosses

Telling your boss you have a 'tsarieli jibe' might sound like you're begging for a raise too aggressively.

🎯

The 'Wind' variation

If you want to sound like a native, use 'ჯიბეში ქარი მიქრის' (The wind blows in my pocket) for extra dramatic effect.

💬

Hospitality first

Even with a 'tsarieli jibe', never refuse a glass of water or a simple seat if offered; it's about the gesture.

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing word to say 'I have an empty pocket'.

მე მაქვს _________ ჯიბე.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ცარიელი

'ცარიელი' (tsarieli) means empty. 'სავსე' means full and 'დიდი' means big.

Match the response to the situation.

Friend: 'წამო, კინოში წავიდეთ!' (Let's go to the cinema!)

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ვერა, ცარიელი ჯიბე მაქვს.

The first option provides a reason (being broke) for not going to the cinema.

Which sentence correctly uses the instrumental case?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ის ცარიელი ჯიბით მოვიდა.

'ჯიბით' (jibit) is the instrumental case, meaning 'with a pocket'.

Complete the dialogue naturally.

A: რატომ არ ყიდულობ ამ ტელეფონს? B: იმიტომ, რომ ________________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ცარიელი ჯიბე მაქვს

Being broke is a logical reason for not buying a phone.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Broke vs. Poor

ცარიელი ჯიბე (Broke)
Temporary დროებითი
Situational სიტუაციური
ღარიბი (Poor)
Permanent მუდმივი
Socio-economic სოციალური

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing word to say 'I have an empty pocket'. Fill Blank A1

მე მაქვს _________ ჯიბე.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ცარიელი

'ცარიელი' (tsarieli) means empty. 'სავსე' means full and 'დიდი' means big.

Match the response to the situation. situation_matching A2

Friend: 'წამო, კინოში წავიდეთ!' (Let's go to the cinema!)

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ვერა, ცარიელი ჯიბე მაქვს.

The first option provides a reason (being broke) for not going to the cinema.

Which sentence correctly uses the instrumental case? Choose B1

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ის ცარიელი ჯიბით მოვიდა.

'ჯიბით' (jibit) is the instrumental case, meaning 'with a pocket'.

Complete the dialogue naturally. dialogue_completion A2

A: რატომ არ ყიდულობ ამ ტელეფონს? B: იმიტომ, რომ ________________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ცარიელი ჯიბე მაქვს

Being broke is a logical reason for not buying a phone.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

14 問

No, it's not rude. It's a very common, slightly informal way to talk about money.

Yes, metaphorically. Even if you don't have physical pockets, you can use it to mean you have no money.

ცარიელი ჯიბეები (tsarieli jibeebi).

You can say 'ფინანსური პრობლემები მაქვს' (I have financial problems).

Yes, many folk and urban songs use it to describe the life of a 'bohemian' or a traveler.

Usually no. It's used for individuals or families. For a country, use 'ეკონომიკური კრიზისი'.

'უფულო' (upulo) is an adjective meaning 'moneyless'. 'ცარიელი ჯიბე' is more idiomatic.

Not necessarily. It just means you don't have any right now.

Absolutely! It's very common in texting with friends.

Sometimes people pull out their empty pockets to show they have nothing.

ცარიელი ჯიბით სიარული მომწყინდა.

You would usually say 'ცარიელი საფულე' (empty wallet), but 'ცარიელი ჯიბე' is the more common idiom.

Yes, it's one of the first idioms you should learn because it's so useful.

'სავსე ჯიბე' (full pocket) or 'ბევრი ფული' (much money).

関連フレーズ

🔗

ჯიბეში ქარი უქრის

similar

The wind blows in his pocket

🔄

უფულობა

synonym

Moneyless-ness

🔗

გაფხეკილი

slang

Scraped clean

🔗

სავსე ჯიბე

contrast

Full pocket

🔗

ჯიბეგაფხეკილი

specialized form

Pocket-scraped

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