A1 Collocation ニュートラル

ផ្សារទំនើប

ផសរទនប

Supermarket

意味

Literal: Modern market.

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文化的背景

In Phnom Penh, malls like Aeon are considered 'the lungs' of the city where people go to breathe cool air and escape the dust and heat of the streets. For people from the provinces, a trip to a 'Phsar Tumnueb' in the capital is often a major highlight of their trip, involving many photos and buying gifts for family back home. Malls are the primary dating spots. Because privacy is limited at home, young couples find the anonymity and comfort of the mall ideal for spending time together. Fixed pricing in malls is a significant cultural shift from the traditional bargaining (តថ្លៃ) culture of Cambodia. It represents a move toward Western-style retail.

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Fixed Prices

Remember that in a Phsar Tumnueb, you don't need to bargain. The price on the tag is the price you pay.

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Dress Code

While malls are casual, some high-end 'Phsar Tumnueb' in Phnom Penh might feel more formal. Cambodians often dress up to go to the mall.

意味

Literal: Modern market.

💡

Fixed Prices

Remember that in a Phsar Tumnueb, you don't need to bargain. The price on the tag is the price you pay.

⚠️

Dress Code

While malls are casual, some high-end 'Phsar Tumnueb' in Phnom Penh might feel more formal. Cambodians often dress up to go to the mall.

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Parking

If you drive a moto, look for the 'Parking' sign. Malls have organized parking, unlike street markets.

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Social Hub

If someone invites you to the mall, they might just want to walk around and talk, not necessarily buy anything.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct word to complete the phrase 'Modern Market'.

ផ្សារ_______

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ទំនើប

The standard collocation for 'mall' is 'ផ្សារទំនើប' (Phsar Tumnueb).

Which place has air conditioning and fixed prices?

តើកន្លែងណាមានម៉ាស៊ីនត្រជាក់?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ផ្សារទំនើប

Malls are famous for their air conditioning (ម៉ាស៊ីនត្រជាក់).

Complete the dialogue.

A: តោះទៅទិញខោអាវ! B: តើចង់ទៅណា? A: តោះទៅ_______!

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ផ្សារទំនើប

You go to the mall to buy clothes (ទិញខោអាវ).

Match the activity to the place.

Activity: Watching a movie in a cinema (មើលកុន)

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ផ្សារទំនើប

Cinemas in Cambodia are almost exclusively located inside 'Phsar Tumnueb'.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Phsar vs. Phsar Tumnueb

ផ្សារ (Traditional)
Outdoor ក្តៅ
Bargaining តថ្លៃ
ផ្សារទំនើប (Modern)
Indoor/AC ត្រជាក់
Fixed Price តម្លៃថេរ

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct word to complete the phrase 'Modern Market'. Fill Blank A1

ផ្សារ_______

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ទំនើប

The standard collocation for 'mall' is 'ផ្សារទំនើប' (Phsar Tumnueb).

Which place has air conditioning and fixed prices? Choose A1

តើកន្លែងណាមានម៉ាស៊ីនត្រជាក់?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ផ្សារទំនើប

Malls are famous for their air conditioning (ម៉ាស៊ីនត្រជាក់).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: តោះទៅទិញខោអាវ! B: តើចង់ទៅណា? A: តោះទៅ_______!

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ផ្សារទំនើប

You go to the mall to buy clothes (ទិញខោអាវ).

Match the activity to the place. situation_matching A2

Activity: Watching a movie in a cinema (មើលកុន)

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ផ្សារទំនើប

Cinemas in Cambodia are almost exclusively located inside 'Phsar Tumnueb'.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

No, people from all walks of life visit malls, though some high-end shops are expensive. Many go just for the food court or the AC.

Yes, large supermarkets like Lucky or Makro are often referred to as Phsar Tumnueb.

Yes, the classifier for buildings/places is 'កន្លែង' (konlaeng) or 'ផ្សារ' (phsar) itself. E.g., ផ្សារទំនើបមួយកន្លែង.

Phsar is traditional, open-air, and involves bargaining. Phsar Tumnueb is modern, indoor, AC, and fixed prices.

Yes, Aeon is the most famous example of a Phsar Tumnueb in Cambodia.

You can say 'ខ្ញុំទៅផ្សារទំនើប' (I go to the modern market).

Yes, younger people often say 'Mall' (ម៉ល) but 'Phsar Tumnueb' remains the standard term.

Yes, unlike traditional markets which might close, Phsar Tumnueb are usually open and very busy on holidays.

Yes, most have food courts (កន្លែងលក់អាហារ) that serve both Khmer and international food.

Yes, it is a perfectly polite and neutral term.

関連フレーズ

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ផ្សារត្រី

contrast

Fish market

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មជ្ឈមណ្ឌលពាណិជ្ជកម្ម

specialized form

Commercial Center

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ដើរលេងផ្សារ

similar

To go window shopping

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ទំនិញ

builds on

Goods/Products

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ម៉ាស៊ីនត្រជាក់

similar

Air conditioning

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