맡기다
To give something to someone else to take care of or hold for you.
Explanation at your level:
You use 맡기다 when you give something to a person. Example: 'I give my bag to the clerk.' It is very useful when you travel or go to school.
At this level, you use it for daily tasks. You can 맡기다 your keys to a friend or your laundry to a shop. It shows you trust them.
You use this for more complex situations. You might 맡기다 a responsibility or a project to a colleague. It implies you are delegating a task.
In B2, you use it for abstract concepts. You can 맡기다 your future to fate or your emotions to a partner. It shows nuance in relationships.
At the advanced level, you use it in professional or literary contexts. You might discuss 'delegating authority' or 'entrusting a legacy.' It carries weight and formality.
Mastery involves understanding the subtle psychological weight of 맡기다. It is not just about giving; it is about the transfer of agency and the social contract of trust between two parties in complex, high-stakes environments.
30秒でわかる単語
- Means to entrust or check.
- Used for objects, tasks, and abstract concepts.
- Requires trust.
- Common in daily and business life.
Hey there! Let's talk about 맡기다. Think of it as the ultimate act of 'letting go' while still keeping track of what matters. Whether you are checking your suitcase at the airport or asking a friend to look after your cat, you are using this word.
The core idea here is trust. You aren't just losing the item; you are placing it in someone else's hands with the expectation that they will return it or finish the job. It’s a very versatile verb that bridges the gap between physical objects and mental burdens.
The word 맡기다 comes from the root '맡다', which means to take charge of or to be responsible for something. Historically, the suffix '-기-' acts as a causative marker, turning the state of 'taking charge' into the action of 'making someone else take charge.'
It has deep roots in traditional Korean culture, where community and mutual reliance were essential. Whether it was entrusting grain to a neighbor or a child to a relative, the language evolved to reflect this social interdependence. It’s fascinating how a word for 'entrusting' is so central to daily social dynamics!
You will hear 맡기다 everywhere! In a formal business setting, you might hear someone say, 'I will entrust this project to you.' In a casual, everyday setting, it’s as simple as 'Can you hold my bag?'
Common collocations include 짐을 맡기다 (check luggage), 아이를 맡기다 (leave a child with a sitter), and 일을 맡기다 (delegate work). It works well in both professional and personal contexts, making it a high-frequency word you definitely need in your toolkit.
1. 운에 맡기다: To leave it to fate. Used when you've done all you can and now it's out of your hands. 2. 몸을 맡기다: To surrender one's body (e.g., to the rhythm of music or the flow of water). 3. 마음을 맡기다: To give your heart/trust to someone. 4. 전적으로 맡기다: To entrust entirely. 5. 뒷일을 맡기다: To leave the cleanup or remaining tasks to someone else.
Grammatically, 맡기다 is a transitive verb. It usually takes the particle '-을/를' for the object being entrusted and '-에게' for the person receiving it. For example: '친구에게 가방을 맡겼다' (I entrusted my bag to my friend).
Pronunciation-wise, it sounds like 'mat-gi-da'. The 't' sound at the end of the first syllable is a tight, glottal stop. It rhymes loosely with words like 'at-gi-da' in a rhythmic sense, though it’s unique to Korean phonology. Focus on that clean 'k' sound in the second syllable!
Fun Fact
The causative suffix '-기-' is a classic way to show delegated action.
Pronunciation Guide
Clear consonants.
Sharp 't' sound.
Common Errors
- Softening the 't'
- Mispronouncing 'gi'
- Ignoring the glottal stop
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy
Easy
Easy
Easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
上級
Grammar to Know
Causative Verbs
맡다 -> 맡기다
Particles
에게/께
Past Tense
맡겼다
Examples by Level
가방을 맡겨요.
Bag-object entrust.
Simple present.
열쇠를 맡겨요.
Key-object entrust.
Simple present.
옷을 맡겼어요.
Clothes-object entrusted.
Past tense.
아이를 맡겨요.
Child-object entrust.
Simple present.
돈을 맡겼어요.
Money-object entrusted.
Past tense.
책을 맡겨요.
Book-object entrust.
Simple present.
짐을 맡길게요.
Luggage-object will-entrust.
Future tense.
개를 맡겼어요.
Dog-object entrusted.
Past tense.
8 examples here
8 examples here
8 examples here
8 examples here
8 examples here
よく使う組み合わせ
Idioms & Expressions
"운에 맡기다"
Leave to fate
결과는 운에 맡기자.
neutral"몸을 맡기다"
Surrender to
음악에 몸을 맡겼다.
literary"마음을 맡기다"
Trust with one's heart
그에게 마음을 맡겼다.
emotional"전권을 맡기다"
Give full authority
그에게 전권을 맡겼다.
formal"뒷일을 맡기다"
Leave the rest to someone
뒷일은 너에게 맡길게.
casual"생명을 맡기다"
Entrust one's life
의사에게 생명을 맡기다.
seriousEasily Confused
Base form
To take vs to give
일을 맡다 vs 일을 맡기다
Formal synonym
Legal vs daily
물건을 위탁하다
Sounds similar
Ask vs entrust
도움을 부탁하다
Similar meaning
Store vs entrust
가방을 보관하다
Sentence Patterns
Subject + 에게 + Object + 을/를 + 맡기다
친구에게 가방을 맡겼다.
Subject + 을/를 + 운에 맡기다
결과를 운에 맡겼다.
Subject + 을/를 + 사람에게 맡기다
아이를 선생님께 맡겼다.
Subject + 을/를 + 전적으로 맡기다
그에게 전권을 맡겼다.
Subject + 을/를 + 맡겨두다
짐을 맡겨두었다.
語族
Nouns
Verbs
関連
How to Use It
9/10
Formality Scale
よくある間違い
Confusing the causative form with the base form.
Learners often use '을' for the person.
Not every 'give' is an 'entrust'.
Using '맡기다' in a legal document.
Using present for finished tasks.
Tips
Memory Palace
Imagine a baggage counter.
Native usage
Use it for bags.
Trust
It implies reliance.
Particles
Remember 에게.
Clarity
Crisp 't'.
Mistake
Don't confuse with 맡다.
History
Old roots.
Flashcards
Use sentences.
Causative
It's a causative verb.
Context
Business vs personal.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Mat (carpet) + gi (give) = Give your mat to someone to hold.
Visual Association
A person handing a heavy bag to a station clerk.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to say 'I will entrust this to you' in Korean.
語源
Korean
Original meaning: To take/hold
文化的な背景
None, very neutral.
Similar to 'entrust' or 'leave with'.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Travel
- 짐을 어디에 맡기나요?
- 여기 맡길게요.
Work
- 이 일을 맡기겠습니다.
- 책임을 맡기다.
Daily Life
- 열쇠를 맡길게요.
- 아이를 맡기다.
Banking
- 돈을 맡기다.
- 예금을 맡기다.
Conversation Starters
"어디에 짐을 맡길 수 있나요?"
"아이를 누구에게 맡기나요?"
"중요한 일을 누구에게 맡기시나요?"
"운에 맡겨본 적 있나요?"
"비밀을 맡길 수 있는 친구가 있나요?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time you entrusted someone with a task.
Why is trust important when you '맡기다' something?
Write about a time you left your luggage somewhere.
How does it feel to delegate responsibility?
よくある質問
8 問It is neutral.
Yes, like children.
맡다 is to take, 맡기다 is to give.
Very common.
Yes.
Yes, always.
Yes.
No, it's a regular verb.
自分をテスト
나는 가방을 친구에게 ___.
Entrusting the bag.
What does '맡기다' mean?
Definition check.
You can '맡기다' a secret to someone.
Abstract usage.
Word
意味
Common collocation.
Correct word order.
スコア: /5
Summary
맡기다 is the act of placing something or someone in another's care based on trust.
- Means to entrust or check.
- Used for objects, tasks, and abstract concepts.
- Requires trust.
- Common in daily and business life.
Memory Palace
Imagine a baggage counter.
Native usage
Use it for bags.
Trust
It implies reliance.
Particles
Remember 에게.
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