A1 Expression ニュートラル

Хэзээ?

хэзээ

When?

意味

Asking for a time.

🌍

文化的背景

Time is often viewed more fluidly. If someone says 'Хэзээ ирэх вэ?' and you answer 'Одоо' (Now), it might actually mean in 15-30 minutes. Historically, 'when' was tied to nature. Questions about 'when' to move camp were answered by observing the stars or the growth of grass. In Ulaanbaatar's corporate world, 'Хэзээ?' requires a precise answer. Punctuality is becoming a sign of professional respect. On Mongolian Facebook or Instagram, 'Хэзээ?' is the most common comment on event posts or product advertisements.

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The 'V' Rule

Always remember to add 'вэ' after 'Хэзээ' in a question. It sounds incomplete without it.

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Duration Trap

Don't use 'Хэзээ' for 'How long'. Use 'Хэр удаан' for duration and 'Хэзээ' for the moment something happens.

意味

Asking for a time.

💡

The 'V' Rule

Always remember to add 'вэ' after 'Хэзээ' in a question. It sounds incomplete without it.

⚠️

Duration Trap

Don't use 'Хэзээ' for 'How long'. Use 'Хэр удаан' for duration and 'Хэзээ' for the moment something happens.

🎯

Indefinite Power

Add 'ч' (ch) to 'Хэзээ' to say 'never' (with a negative verb) or 'anytime' (with a positive verb).

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Mongolian Time

Be patient with answers to 'Хэзээ?'. 'Одоо' (Now) is often a suggestion, not a promise!

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct question word.

Чи ______ ирэх вэ?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Хэзээ

The sentence asks 'When will you come?', so 'Хэзээ' is the correct choice.

Which sentence correctly asks 'When is the movie?'

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Кино хэзээ вэ?

'Хэзээ вэ?' is the standard way to ask 'When is [noun]?'

Complete the dialogue.

A: Хичээл ______ эхлэх вэ? B: Хичээл есөн цагт эхэлнэ.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: хэзээ

Since the answer is 'at nine o'clock', the question must be 'when'.

Match the Mongolian phrase to the situation.

Match: 'Хэзээ ч хамаагүй'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Telling someone it doesn't matter when

'Хэзээ ч хамаагүй' means 'Whenever is fine'.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Point in Time vs. Duration

Хэзээ (Point)
Хэзээ эхлэх вэ? When does it start?
Хэр удаан (Duration)
Хэр удаан үргэлжлэх вэ? How long does it last?

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct question word. Fill Blank A1

Чи ______ ирэх вэ?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Хэзээ

The sentence asks 'When will you come?', so 'Хэзээ' is the correct choice.

Which sentence correctly asks 'When is the movie?' Choose A1

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Кино хэзээ вэ?

'Хэзээ вэ?' is the standard way to ask 'When is [noun]?'

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Хичээл ______ эхлэх вэ? B: Хичээл есөн цагт эхэлнэ.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: хэзээ

Since the answer is 'at nine o'clock', the question must be 'when'.

Match the Mongolian phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Match: 'Хэзээ ч хамаагүй'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Telling someone it doesn't matter when

'Хэзээ ч хамаагүй' means 'Whenever is fine'.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

No, Mongolian does not have grammatical gender. 'Хэзээ' is the same for everyone and everything.

No. To say 'since', you use 'Хэзээнээс' (from when).

Yes, but you should use the formal verb forms and the polite particle 'та' (you). For example: 'Та хэзээ ирэх вэ?'

'Хэзээ' is general (When?), while 'Хэдийд' is more specific (At what point/time of day?).

Use 'Хэзээ ч' followed by a negative verb ending in '-гүй'. Example: 'Би хэзээ ч явахгүй' (I will never go).

Yes! 'Тэр хэзээ ирсэн бэ?' means 'When did he come?'.

This is a more informal, slightly blunt way of asking 'When is it?'. It's common among friends.

Usually, people just write 'hze' or 'хз' in very casual Latin-script Mongolian slang, though 'хэзээ' is short enough to type out.

Use 'Хэзээ хүртэл?'.

Not really. It's an interrogative pronoun. You can't say 'The when was good.'

関連フレーズ

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Хэдийд?

similar

At what time? (more specific)

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Хэзээ ч

builds on

Never (with negative) / Anytime (with positive)

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Хэзээний

specialized form

Long ago / Already

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Хэзээ нэгэн цагт

specialized form

Sometime / One day

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Хэр удаан?

contrast

How long?

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