When you're just starting out with Norwegian, one of the first words you'll want to learn is how to talk about someone's age. This is a fundamental concept in everyday conversation.
The word for 'age' in Norwegian is alder. It's a masculine noun, so if you were to use an article with it, it would be 'en alder'.
You'll often encounter this word when asking or stating how old someone is, which is a common introductory question.
Understanding 'alder' at an A1 level means you can grasp simple sentences about age, like 'Hva er din alder?' (What is your age?) or 'Min alder er tjue.' (My age is twenty.)
When talking about someone's alder, you're referring to how many years they have lived. It's a common noun in Norwegian, and you'll often use it when asking or stating someone's age.
For example, if you want to know how old someone is, you'd ask, 'Hvor gammel er du?' (How old are you?). The answer might be 'Jeg er tjue år gammel' (I am twenty years old), or simply 'Jeg er tjue' (I am twenty).
When discussing someone's age in Norwegian, you'll primarily use the word alder. It's a masculine noun, so it takes the indefinite article en (en alder).
To ask "How old are you?" you would say, Hvor gammel er du? (Literally: How old are you?). The word gammel means 'old'.
When stating your age, you'll typically use the structure: Jeg er [number] år. (I am [number] years old.). For example, Jeg er 30 år. (I am 30 years old.).
You might also encounter alder in phrases like i alle aldre (at all ages) or høy alder (old age).
When discussing 'alder' (age) in Norwegian, pay attention to the prepositions used. We say 'i alderen' (in the age range) or 'i din alder' (at your age). To ask someone's age, you'd typically say 'Hvor gammel er du?' (How old are you?). The reply would be 'Jeg er tjue år gammel' (I am twenty years old) or simply 'Jeg er tjue' (I am twenty). When talking about things or concepts, 'alder' can also refer to an era, like 'steinalder' (Stone Age).
When you're discussing someone's age in Norwegian, you'll use the word "alder." It's a masculine noun, so if you were to use an article with it, it would be "en alder." However, you'll most often see it without an article when talking about someone's age.
A common question you might hear or ask is "Hva er din alder?" which means "What is your age?" or more naturally, "How old are you?" The response would be something like "Min alder er tretti" meaning "My age is thirty."
You can also use "alder" in expressions like "i alle aldre" (at all ages) or "høy alder" (old age). It's a fundamental word for talking about people and their life stages.
alder 30秒で
- år
- livstid
- generasjon
§ Understanding 'Alder'
'Alder' is a common and important word in Norwegian. It means 'age'. Just like in English, you'll use it often when talking about people's ages, or even the age of things.
- Norwegian Word
- alder (noun)
- Definition
- age
§ Basic Sentences with 'Alder'
Let's look at some basic ways to use 'alder' in sentences. You'll usually find it paired with verbs like 'å ha' (to have) or 'å være' (to be) when asking or stating someone's age.
Hva er din alder?
- Translation hint
- What is your age?
Han spurte om min alder.
- Translation hint
- He asked about my age.
§ 'Alder' in Phrases and Expressions
'Alder' is used in several common phrases. Knowing these will make your Norwegian sound more natural.
I alle aldre: This means 'of all ages'.
Folk i alle aldre var der.
- Translation hint
- People of all ages were there.
Høy alder: This translates to 'old age' or 'advanced age'.
Han nådde en høy alder.
- Translation hint
- He reached an old age.
Lav alder: This means 'young age' or 'early age'.
Det skjedde i hans unge alder.
- Translation hint
- It happened in his young age.
Min alder: My age.
Jeg foretrekker å holde min alder privat.
- Translation hint
- I prefer to keep my age private.
§ Prepositions with 'Alder'
The most common preposition you'll see with 'alder' is 'i' (in). It's used when talking about a specific age or an age range.
I en alder av...: This means 'at an age of...'.
Han begynte skolen i en alder av seks.
- Translation hint
- He started school at an age of six.
Fra ung alder: This means 'from a young age'.
Hun har vært interessert i musikk fra ung alder.
- Translation hint
- She has been interested in music from a young age.
§ Plural Form of 'Alder'
The plural form of 'alder' is 'aldre'. You'll use this when referring to multiple ages or age groups.
Ulike aldre reagerer forskjellig.
- Translation hint
- Different ages react differently.
Vi diskuterte aldersforskjeller mellom generasjoner, altså forskjellige aldre.
- Translation hint
- We discussed age differences between generations, meaning different ages.
By understanding these uses, you'll be able to talk about age more confidently in Norwegian. Keep practicing with these examples, and you'll master 'alder' in no time!
When you're learning Norwegian, some words are just foundational. 'Alder' is one of them. It means 'age' and you'll hear it often in daily conversations, whether you're at work, school, or just listening to the news. Let's break down how it's used.
§ Basic Meaning and Usage
'Alder' is a masculine noun in Norwegian. It's pretty straightforward, directly translating to 'age'. You'll use it in all the ways you'd use 'age' in English.
- Norwegian Word
- Alder (noun)
- Definition
- age
- CEFR Level
- A1
Here's a simple example of how it's used:
Hva er din alder? (What is your age?)
§ 'Alder' in Everyday Conversations
You'll find 'alder' popping up in various situations. From asking someone how old they are to discussing demographics, this word is essential. It's one of those words that helps you get to know people better or understand information presented to you.
Han er 30 år gammel. Hva med hennes alder? (He is 30 years old. What about her age?)
§ At Work and School
In professional or educational settings, 'alder' might appear in discussions about demographics, target groups, or even legal requirements related to age.
Work: You might see it in job descriptions regarding age limits or in reports analyzing employee demographics.
Minimum alder for å søke er 18 år. (Minimum age to apply is 18 years.)
School: Teachers might talk about the 'alder' of their students, or school policies might mention age ranges for different programs.
Skolen har elever i alle aldre. (The school has students of all ages.)
§ In the News
When you're reading or listening to Norwegian news, 'alder' is a common term, especially in reports about demographics, social issues, or even criminal investigations where the age of individuals is relevant.
En kvinne i høy alder ble funnet savnet. (An elderly woman was found missing.)
Gjennomsnittlig alder på befolkningen øker. (The average age of the population is increasing.)
§ Plural Form: 'Aldre'
The plural form of 'alder' is 'aldre'. This is used when you're referring to multiple ages or age groups.
Barna lekte sammen, uavhengig av deres aldre. (The children played together, regardless of their ages.)
By understanding 'alder' and its various applications, you'll be better equipped to comprehend and participate in a wide range of Norwegian conversations and texts. It's a fundamental building block for your vocabulary.
§ Understanding 'Alder' vs. 'År'
Many learners get confused between 'alder' and 'år'. While both relate to age, they are used differently. 'Alder' is the noun for 'age', like 'my age' or 'his age'. 'År' means 'year' or 'years old'.
- Correct Use
- Use 'alder' when you are talking about the concept of age itself or someone's age as a general term.
Hva er din alder? (What is your age?)
I min alder er det viktig å trene. (At my age, it is important to exercise.)
§ Asking How Old Someone Is
A frequent mistake is to directly translate "How old are you?" using 'alder'. While you can ask "Hva er din alder?" (What is your age?), it's more natural and common to use a different phrasing in Norwegian.
- Common Phrase
- To ask someone's age, you typically say "Hvor gammel er du?" (How old are you?) and the answer will use 'år' (years).
Hvor gammel er du? Jeg er tjue år. (How old are you? I am twenty years old.)
§ Using 'Alder' in Compound Nouns
'Alder' is often part of compound nouns, which can sometimes be tricky for English speakers. These compounds describe different stages or aspects of age.
- Examples of Compounds
- Barndomsalder (childhood age)
- Ungdomsalder (youth/adolescence age)
- Pensjonsalder (retirement age)
- Høy alder (old age)
Min bestemor er i høy alder. (My grandmother is in old age.)
Når er pensjonsalderen i Norge? (When is retirement age in Norway?)
§ Gender and Definite Form
Remember that 'alder' is a masculine noun. This means its definite form is 'alderen'. Getting the gender and definite form wrong is a common error.
- Grammar Reminder
- Masculine nouns take '-en' in the definite singular form.
Høy alder kan gi visdom. (Old age can give wisdom.)
Jeg er fornøyd med alderen min. (I am happy with my age.)
§ Avoiding Direct Translations
The biggest mistake is often trying to directly translate English phrases into Norwegian word-for-word. This rarely works well, especially with idiomatic expressions or common phrases involving age.
- Don't Translate Literally
- Instead of trying to force 'alder' into every sentence where 'age' appears in English, learn the natural Norwegian expressions.
Feil: Hva er din gamle? (Incorrect: What is your old?) - Direct translation mistake.
Korrekt: Hvor gammel er du? (Correct: How old are you?)
豆知識
The word 'alder' is a cognate of the English word 'old', reflecting a shared linguistic ancestry.
発音ガイド
- short
難易度
Short, common word.
Easy to spell.
Simple pronunciation.
Common word, easy to recognize.
次に学ぶべきこと
前提知識
次に学ぶ
上級
知っておくべき文法
Nouns in Norwegian have grammatical gender (masculine, feminine, or neuter). 'Alder' is a masculine noun.
Min alder er 30 år. (My age is 30 years old.)
When referring to someone's age, you typically use the verb 'å være' (to be) followed by the number and 'år' (years).
Hvor gammel er du? Jeg er 25 år. (How old are you? I am 25 years old.)
The indefinite form of 'alder' is 'alder'. The definite singular form is 'alderen'.
Høy alder kan være en utfordring. (Old age can be a challenge.) Jeg liker min alder. (I like my age.)
To ask about someone's age, use 'Hvor gammel er du?' (How old are you?) or 'Hvilken alder har du?' (Which age do you have?), though the first is more common.
Hvor gammel er søsteren din? (How old is your sister?)
When expressing age in relation to an event, you can use 'i en alder av' (at an age of).
Han døde i en alder av 90 år. (He died at the age of 90 years.)
レベル別の例文
Hva er din alder?
What is your age?
A common question to ask someone's age.
Min alder er tretti.
My age is thirty.
A direct way to state one's age.
Hun er i min alder.
She is my age.
Used to compare ages.
Barn i den alderen liker å leke.
Children of that age like to play.
Referring to a specific age group.
Alder er bare et tall.
Age is just a number.
A common saying.
Han har nådd en respektabel alder.
He has reached a respectable age.
Indicating old age with respect.
I en alder av ti år lærte hun å svømme.
At the age of ten, she learned to swim.
Specifying an age when an event occurred.
Alderdom er en del av livet.
Old age is a part of life.
Referring to the period of old age (alderdom is a related noun).
Hvilken alder er du i?
What age are you?
Common way to ask someone's age.
Min alder er tretti år.
My age is thirty years.
Direct translation, but more common to say 'Jeg er tretti år'.
Hun er en kvinne i min alder.
She is a woman of my age.
Using 'i min alder' to describe someone of a similar age.
Barn i denne alderen lærer raskt.
Children of this age learn quickly.
'I denne alderen' means 'at this age'.
Det er ingen grense for alder når det gjelder å lære.
There is no age limit when it comes to learning.
'Ingen grense for alder' means 'no age limit'.
Han ser yngre ut enn sin alder.
He looks younger than his age.
'Enn sin alder' means 'than his age'.
I en høy alder er det viktig å være aktiv.
At an old age, it is important to be active.
'I en høy alder' means 'at an old age'.
Alder er bare et tall.
Age is just a number.
Common idiom.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
Hva er din alder?
What is your age?
Jeg er i din alder.
I am your age.
Han er av samme alder som meg.
He is the same age as me.
Alder er bare et tall.
Age is just a number.
Hun ser yngre ut enn sin alder.
She looks younger than her age.
I en alder av ti år.
At the age of ten years.
Det spiller ingen rolle hvilken alder du har.
It doesn't matter what age you are.
Han har nådd en respektabel alder.
He has reached a respectable age.
Min alder er tjuefem.
My age is twenty-five.
Alderdom kommer med visdom.
Old age comes with wisdom.
よく混同される語
This phrase asks 'How old are you?', using 'gammel' (old) as an adjective, not 'alder' (age) as a noun. It's a common and idiomatic way to ask for age.
This means 'at the age of...'. Here, 'alder' is used as the noun, showing its proper context in a prepositional phrase.
This means 'old age' or 'high age'. It's a direct noun phrase using 'alder' to describe a stage of life.
文法パターン
慣用句と表現
"i alle aldre"
of all ages
Folk i alle aldre kom for å se konserten. (People of all ages came to see the concert.)
neutral"høy alder"
old age
Han levde til høy alder. (He lived to old age.)
neutral"lav alder"
young age
Hun viste talent fra lav alder. (She showed talent from a young age.)
neutral"på ens alder"
of one's age
Det er sjelden å se noen på ens alder gjøre det. (It's rare to see someone of one's age do that.)
neutral"i moden alder"
in mature age
Han begynte å studere i moden alder. (He started studying in mature age.)
neutral"komme til årene"
to get on in years / to grow old
Han begynner å komme til årene nå. (He's starting to get on in years now.)
neutral"gå mot sin alder"
to approach one's old age
Hun går mot sin alder med verdighet. (She approaches her old age with dignity.)
neutral"ens beste alder"
one's prime (age)
Han er i sin beste alder for å starte en bedrift. (He is in his prime age to start a business.)
neutral"opp i alder"
getting older / up in age
Når man kommer opp i alder, blir det vanskeligere. (When you get up in age, it becomes more difficult.)
neutral"i en passende alder"
at a suitable age
Han fant en partner i en passende alder. (He found a partner at a suitable age.)
neutral間違えやすい
Both 'alder' and 'gammel' relate to age, but 'gammel' is an adjective meaning 'old', while 'alder' is a noun meaning 'age'. Learners often confuse when to use the noun versus the adjective.
'Alder' is the noun form (e.g., 'What is your age?'), whereas 'gammel' describes something as old (e.g., 'The house is old').
Hva er din alder? (What is your age?) / Huset er gammelt. (The house is old.)
'År' means 'year'. Learners sometimes confuse it with 'alder' when talking about someone's age, as both are used in age-related expressions.
'Alder' refers to the concept of age itself, while 'år' specifies a unit of time. You use 'år' when stating how many years old someone is.
Jeg er 30 år. (I am 30 years old.) / Hva er din alder? (What is your age?)
While 'generasjon' means 'generation' and refers to a group of people born around the same time, learners might mistakenly associate it with 'alder' due to the shared concept of time and human life stages.
'Alder' is an individual's age. 'Generasjon' is a collective term for a group of people.
Min generasjon husker ikke mobiltelefoner med knapper. (My generation doesn't remember cell phones with buttons.) / Han har en høy alder. (He has a high age.)
'Tid' means 'time'. Since 'alder' is a measure of time passed in a person's life, some learners might mix them up, especially when discussing concepts broadly related to duration.
'Alder' is specifically about a person's or thing's existence span. 'Tid' is a general concept of duration.
Vi har ikke mye tid. (We don't have much time.) / Han har levd et langt liv, og hans alder er imponerende. (He has lived a long life, and his age is impressive.)
'Liv' means 'life'. Learners might confuse 'alder' with 'liv' because age is a characteristic of life, and both terms can appear in discussions about a person's existence.
'Alder' is a measurement of life's duration. 'Liv' is the state of being alive itself.
Han levde et godt liv. (He lived a good life.) / Hennes alder er ukjent. (Her age is unknown.)
文型パターン
Hva er din alder?
Hva er din alder? (What is your age?)
Jeg er [tall] år gammel.
Jeg er 30 år gammel. (I am 30 years old.)
Han/hun er [tall] år gammel.
Hun er 25 år gammel. (She is 25 years old.)
Hvilken alder har du?
Hvilken alder har du? (What age do you have?)
I hvilken alder...?
I hvilken alder begynner man på skolen? (At what age does one start school?)
Min alder er...
Min alder er 40. (My age is 40.)
Alderdom
Alderdom er en del av livet. (Old age is a part of life.)
Ung alder
Han døde i en ung alder. (He died at a young age.)
暗記しよう
記憶術
Imagine an 'older' person, and it sounds like 'alder'.
視覚的連想
Picture an old, wise 'alder' tree in a forest, emphasizing its 'age'.
Word Web
チャレンジ
What is your age? (Hva er din alder?) My age is... (Min alder er...)
語源
Old Norse: aldr, Proto-Germanic: *aldraz
元の意味： age, lifetime
Indo-European, Germanic文化的な背景
<p>In Norway, it's common to ask someone's 'alder' (age) in many social situations, especially when getting to know someone. However, as with many cultures, it's generally considered less polite to ask an adult their exact age unless a close relationship is established. It's perfectly normal for children and young people to share their 'alder' freely.</p><p>When talking about someone being 'old' in Norwegian, you might hear phrases like 'høy alder' (high age) or 'godt voksen' (well-grown/mature), which are often more gentle ways of referring to advanced age than a direct translation of 'old'.</p>
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Asking someone's age
- Hva er din alder?
- Hvor gammel er du?
- Min alder er...
Talking about age groups
- Barn i alle aldre
- Voksne i en viss alder
- Folk i høyere alder
Discussing age restrictions
- Aldersgrense
- Ingen aldersbegrensning
- Over en viss alder
Referring to the age of something (not a person)
- Hvor gammelt er huset?
- Dens alder er ukjent
- En gjenstand av stor alder
Speaking about the concept of aging
- Alderdom
- Han viser sin alder
- Med alderen
会話のきっかけ
"Hva er en vanlig alder for å begynne på skolen i Norge? (What is a common age to start school in Norway?)"
"Tror du det er en ideell alder for å lære et nytt språk? (Do you think there is an ideal age to learn a new language?)"
"Hvilken alder anser du som 'ung' eller 'gammel'? (Which age do you consider 'young' or 'old'?)"
"Er det en aldersgrense for å kjøre bil i ditt land? (Is there an age limit to drive a car in your country?)"
"Hvordan har folks syn på alder endret seg over tid, tror du? (How do you think people's views on age have changed over time?)"
日記のテーマ
Skriv om en tid da din alder påvirket en situasjon positivt eller negativt. (Write about a time when your age positively or negatively affected a situation.)
Beskriv hvordan du ser for deg din egen alder om ti år. (Describe how you imagine your own age in ten years.)
Reflekter over aldersforskjeller i vennskap eller familie. (Reflect on age differences in friendships or family.)
Hva er noen fordeler og ulemper med forskjellige aldre i livet? (What are some advantages and disadvantages of different ages in life?)
Tenk på et historisk eller kulturelt eksempel hvor alder spilte en viktig rolle. (Think of a historical or cultural example where age played an important role.)
よくある質問
10 問Alder is a masculine noun. This means it takes the masculine article 'en' (en alder) and follows masculine noun declension patterns.
To ask 'How old are you?' you say 'Hvor gammel er du?' Literally, this means 'How old are you?' 'Gammel' means 'old'.
You say 'Jeg er [number] år gammel.' For example, 'Jeg er 30 år gammel' (I am 30 years old).
Yes, 'alder' can refer to the age of objects, animals, or even abstract concepts like a 'golden age.' For example, 'Bygningen er av en gammel alder' (The building is of an old age).
The plural of 'alder' is 'aldre.' For example, 'i alle aldre' (of all ages).
Yes, a common phrase is 'i min alder' (at my age) or 'på min alder' (at my age). Another is 'en høy alder' (an old age).
'Alder' refers to the concept of age itself, while 'år' is the unit used to measure it. So, you have an 'alder' that is measured in 'år'.
As a masculine noun, 'alder' has forms for singular definite (alderen), and plural indefinite (aldre), and plural definite (aldrene). However, for A1, focus on 'alder' and 'aldre'.
'Alder' is a noun meaning 'age,' while 'gammel' is an adjective meaning 'old.' You use 'gammel' to describe something's age, and 'alder' to refer to the concept.
You can say 'i en viss alder' or 'en viss alder' (a certain age). For example, 'Kvinnen er i en viss alder' (The woman is of a certain age).
自分をテスト 78 問
Write a sentence in Norwegian introducing your age. Use 'Jeg er' (I am) and the word 'år' (years).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Jeg er tretti år.
Ask someone's age in Norwegian. Start with 'Hva er...' (What is...).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Hva er din alder?
Complete the sentence: 'Min ___ er tjue.' (My ___ is twenty.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Min alder er tjue.
Hvor gammel er Anna?
Read this passage:
Jeg heter Anna. Jeg er tjuefem år. Min alder er tjuefem.
Hvor gammel er Anna?
The passage states 'Jeg er tjuefem år', meaning 'I am twenty-five years old.'
The passage states 'Jeg er tjuefem år', meaning 'I am twenty-five years old.'
Hva er Pers alder?
Read this passage:
Per er ung. Han er sytten år. Hans alder er sytten.
Hva er Pers alder?
The passage says 'Han er sytten år' and 'Hans alder er sytten', both indicating Per's age is seventeen.
The passage says 'Han er sytten år' and 'Hans alder er sytten', both indicating Per's age is seventeen.
Hvilket spørsmål bruker man for å spørre om alder?
Read this passage:
Vi spør om alder. 'Hva er din alder?' er et vanlig spørsmål.
Hvilket spørsmål bruker man for å spørre om alder?
The passage directly states "'Hva er din alder?' er et vanlig spørsmål.", meaning "'What is your age?' is a common question."
The passage directly states "'Hva er din alder?' er et vanlig spørsmål.", meaning "'What is your age?' is a common question."
This is the common way to ask 'What is your age?' in Norwegian.
This sentence structure states 'My age is thirty'. The verb 'er' (is) comes after the subject 'Min alder'.
This sentence means 'He has a high age' or 'He is old'. 'Har' is the verb 'to have'.
Hva er din ___?
The question 'Hva er din...?' means 'What is your...?' and 'alder' means 'age'.
Min ___ er tjuefem år.
'Min alder er...' means 'My age is...'.
I hvilken ___ begynner man på skolen i Norge?
The phrase 'I hvilken alder' means 'At what age'.
Barn under en viss ___ har gratis inngang.
'Under en viss alder' means 'under a certain age'.
Hun ser yngre ut enn sin ___.
'Yngre ut enn sin alder' means 'younger than her age'.
Han har nådd en respektabel ___.
'Nådd en respektabel alder' means 'reached a respectable age'.
This is a common question to ask someone's age in Norwegian. 'Hva' means 'what', 'er' means 'is', 'din' means 'your', and 'alder' means 'age'.
This sentence translates to 'My age is thirty'. 'Min' means 'my', 'alder' means 'age', 'er' means 'is', and 'tretti' means 'thirty'.
This sentence means 'He is of the same age as me'. 'Han' means 'he', 'er' means 'is', 'av' means 'of', 'samme' means 'same', 'alder' means 'age', 'som' means 'as', and 'meg' means 'me'.
Think about significant birthdays people celebrate.
Consider the later stages of life.
Focus on a period of life often associated with travel.
Read this aloud:
Min alder har gitt meg mye livserfaring.
Focus: alder
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Hva er din alder, hvis jeg tør spørre?
Focus: spørre
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
I hvilken alder begynner man på skolen i Norge?
Focus: skolen
あなたの回答：
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Hva er den vanligste måten å spørre om noens alder på norsk?
'Hvor gammel er du?' er den standardiserte og mest naturlige måten å spørre om alder på norsk. De andre alternativene er enten grammatisk feil eller svært uvanlige.
En person som beskrives som 'av høy alder' er sannsynligvis:
'Av høy alder' er en høflig måte å si at noen er gammel på, ofte brukt i formelle sammenhenger eller for å vise respekt.
Hvilket ord er et synonym for 'alder' i betydningen tidsperspektiv, som i en 'historisk alder'?
'Epoke' refererer til en spesifikk periode i historien eller utviklingen, ofte preget av særegne hendelser eller egenskaper, og er et godt synonym for 'alder' i denne konteksten.
Uttrykket 'i sin beste alder' betyr at noen er veldig ung og har hele livet foran seg.
'I sin beste alder' betyr at noen er i den perioden av livet hvor de er på sitt mest produktive, erfarne og energiske, som ofte er i midten av livet, ikke veldig ung.
Det er vanlig å bruke 'min alder' når man refererer til sin egen alder i uformelle samtaler på norsk.
Ja, det er helt naturlig og vanlig å si 'min alder' i uformelle samtaler, for eksempel 'Jeg er 30, hva er min alder?' (I'm 30, what is my age?).
Ordet 'alderdom' refererer til den perioden i livet før man blir voksen.
'Alderdom' refererer spesifikt til den siste perioden i et menneskes liv, etter voksen alder, preget av høy alder og ofte redusert fysisk kapasitet.
This sentence means 'One should show respect for age.' The word 'alder' (age) functions as the object of the preposition 'for' (for).
This sentence means 'My age is a secret.' 'Min alder' (my age) is the subject, and 'en hemmelighet' (a secret) is the predicate noun.
This sentence means 'I have decided not to share my age.' 'Bestemt meg for' means 'decided to,' and 'ikke å dele' means 'not to share.'
Which sentence correctly uses 'alder' to discuss the legal age for an activity?
This sentence correctly uses 'alder' in the context of a legal age limit, which is a common and appropriate usage at C1 level.
Choose the most appropriate response when someone states, 'Han har oppnådd en respektabel alder.'
The phrase 'oppnådd en respektabel alder' implies having lived a long and experienced life, making this the most contextually relevant and C1-level appropriate response.
Which of these phrases best conveys the idea of someone being 'of advanced age'?
'Komme godt opp i årene' is a common and idiomatic expression in Norwegian for being of advanced age, fitting a C1 understanding of nuanced language.
It is grammatically correct to say 'Min alder er femti år gammel.'
While 'alder' means age, the correct and natural way to express one's age in Norwegian is 'Jeg er femti år gammel' or 'Min alder er femti år', without the redundant 'gammel' after 'alder' in this construction.
The phrase 'å trosse sin alder' means to defy one's age, implying someone is very active despite being old.
'Å trosse sin alder' is a common and correct idiomatic expression that precisely means to defy one's age, often used to describe someone who maintains vitality and activity in old age.
When referring to a historical period, 'i en tidligere alder' is the most idiomatic and common phrase in Norwegian.
While 'alder' can refer to an epoch, 'i en tidligere alder' is not the most idiomatic. More common phrases would be 'i en tidligere tid' or 'i gamle dager' when speaking generally about past times. 'Alder' is more often used for specific 'ages' like 'steinalderen' (the Stone Age).
This sentence asks about the age limit for voting. 'Hva er' (What is) starts the question, followed by 'aldersgrensen' (the age limit), and then 'for å stemme' (for to vote).
This sentence discusses how age often determines opportunities. 'Ofte' (Often) starts, then 'bestemmer' (determines), 'din alder' (your age), and finally 'hvilke muligheter du har' (what opportunities you have).
This sentence states that age doesn't always reflect a person's level of maturity. 'Alder' (Age) is the subject, 'reflekterer ikke alltid' (does not always reflect), and then 'en persons modenhet nivå' (a person's maturity level).
Which of the following best describes the nuance of 'alder' when used in a philosophical context?
In a philosophical context, 'alder' can refer to the wisdom and understanding that comes with experience, transcending mere chronological age.
When discussing demographic trends, which of these phrases accurately uses 'alder' to convey a complex idea?
'Den demografiske aldersfordelingen' (the demographic age distribution) is a precise and complex concept in demography, reflecting a sophisticated use of 'alder'.
In a literary analysis of a character's development, what does 'alder' often symbolize beyond its literal meaning?
In literary analysis, 'alder' frequently symbolizes a character's emotional or psychological growth, or their struggle with maturity, rather than just their chronological age.
The phrase 'å ha sin beste alder' definitively implies being in one's youth.
'Å ha sin beste alder' means to be in one's prime, which can occur at any stage of life, not exclusively youth, depending on context and individual perspective.
When used in a formal legal document, 'alder' always refers to the exact chronological age, without any metaphorical interpretations.
In legal contexts, precision is paramount. 'Alder' in such documents refers strictly to the chronological age to avoid ambiguity.
The concept of 'alder' in Norwegian societal discourse always carries a negative connotation when discussing the elderly.
While 'alder' can sometimes be associated with challenges, Norwegian society generally values the experience and wisdom of the elderly, and the term itself does not inherently carry a negative connotation.
What is your age?
Age is just a number.
At what age did you start learning Norwegian?
Read this aloud:
Hva er den ideelle alderen for å reise verden rundt?
Focus: ideelle alderen
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Diskuter aldersforskjeller i vennskap.
Focus: aldersforskjeller
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Forklar hvordan alder kan påvirke karrierevalg.
Focus: påvirke karrierevalg
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Discuss the societal implications of an aging population in Norway, focusing on economic and social structures.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
En aldrende befolkning i Norge presenterer betydelige utfordringer for samfunnsstrukturen, spesielt innenfor pensjons- og helsevesenet. Med færre i arbeidsfør alder og flere pensjonister, øker presset på de sosiale velferdsordningene. Dette krever innovative løsninger for å sikre bærekraftig finansiering og tilstrekkelig arbeidskraft.
Analyze how different age groups are portrayed in contemporary Norwegian media and what cultural messages these portrayals convey.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Moderne norsk media fremstiller ofte ulike aldersgrupper med varierende kompleksitet. Mens unge voksne ofte idealiseres, kan eldre fremstilles enten som kloke og erfarne, eller som passive og avhengige. Disse mediale budskapene påvirker samfunnets syn på alder og generasjonsforskjeller, og kan forsterke eller utfordre eksisterende stereotypier.
Compose an argumentative essay on the ethical considerations surrounding age discrimination in the workplace in Norway, proposing solutions.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Aldersdiskriminering i norsk arbeidsliv reiser alvorlige etiske spørsmål. Det strider mot prinsippene om likhet og rettferdighet, og fratar samfunnet verdifull kompetanse og erfaring. For å bekjempe dette, bør det implementeres strengere lovverk, bevisstgjøringskampanjer og tiltak som fremmer aldersmangfold og livslang læring i bedrifter.
Hva er en av de primære konsekvensene av økt forventet levealder nevnt i teksten?
Read this passage:
En nylig studie utført av Statistisk sentralbyrå (SSB) viser at den forventede levealderen i Norge fortsetter å stige. Dette har betydelige konsekvenser for planlegging av offentlige tjenester, spesielt innen helse og omsorg. Samtidig øker debatten om pensjonsalder og behovet for å tilpasse arbeidslivet til en eldre befolkning. Det er en kompleks utfordring som krever en helhetlig tilnærming fra både politiske beslutningstakere og samfunnet for øvrig.
Hva er en av de primære konsekvensene av økt forventet levealder nevnt i teksten?
Teksten påpeker spesifikt at økt levealder har betydelige konsekvenser for planlegging av offentlige tjenester, særlig innen helse og omsorg.
Teksten påpeker spesifikt at økt levealder har betydelige konsekvenser for planlegging av offentlige tjenester, særlig innen helse og omsorg.
Hvilket argument blir ofte brukt av de som mener at aldersgrenser er irrelevante?
Read this passage:
Debatten om aldersgrenser i ulike samfunnssektorer er stadig aktuell. Fra pensjonsalder til aldersgrenser for politiske verv eller til og med deltakelse i visse fritidsaktiviteter, er det et spekter av meninger. Noen argumenterer for at alder er en irrelevant faktor og at fokus bør være på kompetanse og kapasitet, mens andre mener at aldersgrenser bidrar til å sikre fornyelse og dynamikk. Dette spenningsfeltet reflekterer en bredere samfunnsdiskusjon om verdien av erfaring versus innovasjon.
Hvilket argument blir ofte brukt av de som mener at aldersgrenser er irrelevante?
Teksten sier at 'Noen argumenterer for at alder er en irrelevant faktor og at fokus bør være på kompetanse og kapasitet'.
Teksten sier at 'Noen argumenterer for at alder er en irrelevant faktor og at fokus bør være på kompetanse og kapasitet'.
Hva er en av de sentrale utfordringene for Norge som følge av demografisk omstilling?
Read this passage:
Norge står overfor en demografisk omstilling hvor andelen eldre i befolkningen øker markant. Denne utviklingen utfordrer tradisjonelle forestillinger om 'ung' og 'gammel' og krever en revurdering av samfunnets normer og strukturer. Hvordan samfunnet tilrettelegger for aktiv deltakelse for alle aldersgrupper, og hvordan man best utnytter den samlede kompetansen, blir avgjørende for fremtidig velferd og produktivitet. Dette inkluderer alt fra fleksible arbeidsordninger til tilpassede utdanningstilbud.
Hva er en av de sentrale utfordringene for Norge som følge av demografisk omstilling?
Teksten fremhever at den demografiske omstillingen 'utfordrer tradisjonelle forestillinger om 'ung' og 'gammel' og krever en revurdering av samfunnets normer og strukturer'.
Teksten fremhever at den demografiske omstillingen 'utfordrer tradisjonelle forestillinger om 'ung' og 'gammel' og krever en revurdering av samfunnets normer og strukturer'.
This sentence structure emphasizes how experiences profoundly affect one's age or perception of age.
This sentence explores the societal influence on how we perceive age.
This sentence philosophically connects age with the broader cycle of life.
/ 78 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Alder is a fundamental noun in Norwegian referring to the age of a person or object.
- år
- livstid
- generasjon
関連コンテンツ
この単語を他の言語で
daily_lifeの関連語
adgang
B1Access or admission to a place or service
adresse
A1address
aften
B1evening, a slightly more formal term for kveld
aldri
A1never
alle
A1Every person or everything.
allerede
A2already
alltid
A1always
anbefaling
B1a suggestion that something is good
annen
A1other
anstrengende
B2Requiring a great deal of effort or energy
