B1 adverb 5分で読める

jo

When someone asks you a negative question in Norwegian, and you want to say “yes” to contradict the negative, you use jo.

Think of it like saying, “Yes, actually!” or “Yes, I do!” in English when someone asks, “Don’t you like coffee?” and you want to say you do.

It’s important because just saying ja would sound a bit strange in that context, as ja is for agreeing with positive statements.

When someone asks you a negative question in Norwegian, and you want to answer with a 'yes,' you should use jo. This is different from a regular 'yes,' which is ja.

For example, if someone asks, 'Er du ikke norsk?' (Aren't you Norwegian?), and you are, you would say, 'Jo!' (Yes, I am!). If you were to say 'Ja,' it would sound like you are agreeing with the negative statement, meaning 'Yes, I am not Norwegian.'

When someone asks you a negative question in Norwegian, and you want to say “yes” to contradict that negative, you use jo. Think of it as meaning “yes, you are wrong” or “yes, actually.”

For example, if someone asks “Snakker du ikke norsk?” (Don’t you speak Norwegian?), and you do speak Norwegian, you would reply with jo. If you just said “ja” in this context, it would mean “yes, I don’t speak Norwegian,” which is probably not what you intend.

So, jo is specifically for affirming a negative question. If the question is positive, you use ja.

When someone asks you a negative question in Norwegian, and you want to say “yes” to contradict the negative, you use “jo.” It’s similar to how in English you might say, “Oh, but I did!” or “Yes, I am!” in response to a negative statement or question.

For example, if someone asks, “Har du ikke spist?” (Haven’t you eaten?), and you have eaten, you would reply, “Jo.”

If you were to say “ja” in that situation, it would mean “Yes, I haven’t eaten,” which is probably not what you mean.

So, “jo” is specifically for affirming a negative question.

When someone asks you a negative question in Norwegian, and you want to agree with the underlying positive statement, the word you use is jo. Think of it as saying "yes, you're right" or "on the contrary, yes."

For example, if someone asks "Har du ikke spist?" (Haven't you eaten?), and you have eaten, you would reply "Jo!"

It directly contradicts the negative assumption in the question. You wouldn't use ja in this situation, as ja would mean you agree with the negative, i.e., you haven't eaten.

jo 30秒で

  • yes
  • contradiction
  • negative question

Alright, let's get straight to it. You know 'ja' means 'yes' in Norwegian. But what about 'jo'? It also means 'yes', but you use it in a very specific situation: when you're directly contradicting a negative statement or question.

Think of it as saying 'Yes, actually!' or 'Oh, yes I do/am!' in English. It's a way to affirm something that someone else has just denied or questioned negatively.

§ Basic Use of 'jo'

The most common use of 'jo' is as a direct answer to a negative question. If someone asks you 'Don't you like coffee?', and you *do* like coffee, you'd use 'jo'.

“Liker du ikke kaffe?” – “Jo, jeg elsker kaffe!”

("Don't you like coffee?" – "Yes, I love coffee!")

“Er du ikke norsk?” – “Jo, jeg er norsk.”

("Aren't you Norwegian?" – "Yes, I am Norwegian.")

§ 'jo' to Contradict a Statement

You can also use 'jo' to contradict a negative statement made by someone else. It's like saying, "Actually, you're wrong; it *is* true."

“Du forstår ikke.” – “Jo, jeg forstår!”

("You don't understand." – "Yes, I do understand!")

“Det er ikke kaldt ute.” – “Jo, det er veldig kaldt!”

("It's not cold outside." – "Yes, it is very cold!")

§ 'jo' for Emphasis or Confirmation (Non-Contradictory)

Sometimes 'jo' can be used more for emphasis or confirmation, even if there isn't a direct negative question or statement. In these cases, it often translates to 'indeed', 'as you know', or 'of course'.

“Det er jo sant.”

("That is indeed true." / "That is true, of course.")

“Du kommer jo i morgen, ikke sant?”

("You are coming tomorrow, aren't you?") - Here, 'jo' reinforces the expectation.

DEFINITION
Yes (in response to a negative question or statement).

§ Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Using 'jo' instead of 'ja' for positive questions: If someone asks, "Do you like apples?", and you like apples, the answer is 'ja', not 'jo'. 'Jo' only comes out when there's a negative vibe to respond to.

  • Overusing 'jo': While it adds emphasis, throwing 'jo' into every sentence where you agree can sound unnatural. Use it when you genuinely want to contradict a negative or confirm something known.

§ Practical Takeaway

To sum it up: 'jo' is your go-to word when you want to say 'yes' but you're correcting a 'no' or a negative assumption. Listen for 'ikke' (not) in the question or statement. If it's there, and you want to affirm the opposite, then 'jo' is likely what you need.

“Har du ikke spist?” – “Jo!”

("Haven't you eaten?" – "Yes [I have]!")

§ Understanding 'Jo'

The Norwegian word 'jo' is an adverb that means 'yes' but is specifically used in response to a negative question or statement. It's like saying 'on the contrary, yes' in English. This is a common point of confusion for English speakers, as we often just use 'yes' for all affirmative answers. Mastering 'jo' will make your Norwegian sound much more natural and fluent.

§ 'Jo' in Daily Conversations

You'll hear 'jo' all the time in everyday conversations. It's a quick and clear way to correct a mistaken assumption or to affirm something that was doubted. Here are some examples:

DEFINITION
Yes (in response to a negative question or statement)

Du er vel ikke trøtt? Jo, det er jeg.

Translation hint: You're not tired, are you? Yes, I am.

Han kommer ikke i dag. Jo, han kommer.

Translation hint: He's not coming today. Yes, he is coming.

§ 'Jo' at Work or School

In a professional or academic setting, 'jo' can be used to politely correct a misunderstanding or to confirm a fact when there's an implicit negative assumption. It shows confidence in your answer.

Har du ikke levert rapporten ennå? Jo, jeg sendte den i går.

Translation hint: Haven't you submitted the report yet? Yes, I sent it yesterday.

Dette prosjektet er vel ikke ferdig? Jo, vi avsluttet det i forrige uke.

Translation hint: This project isn't finished, is it? Yes, we finished it last week.

§ 'Jo' in the News or Formal Contexts

While less frequent than in casual talk, 'jo' can appear in news reports or more formal discussions when a speaker is directly refuting a negative claim or clarifying a point where a negative stance was implied. It adds emphasis to the correction.

Kritikere hevder at planen ikke vil fungere. Statsministeren svarte: 'Jo, planen vil absolutt fungere.'

Translation hint: Critics claim the plan will not work. The Prime Minister responded: 'Yes, the plan will absolutely work.'

Mange trodde at avtalen ikke ville bli signert. Men jo, den ble signert i går.

Translation hint: Many thought the agreement wouldn't be signed. But yes, it was signed yesterday.

§ Practice Makes Perfect

The best way to get comfortable with 'jo' is to listen for it and try using it. Pay attention to how native speakers use it when they respond to negative questions. It might feel a bit awkward at first, but with practice, it will become second nature.

豆知識

The English word 'yea' shares a common Germanic root with 'jo'.

発音ガイド

UK /juː/
US /joʊ/
short
韻が合う語
though flow know
よくある間違い
  • Pronouncing it like the English word 'yo'
  • Not stressing it enough

難易度

読解 1/5

Short word, easy to recognize.

ライティング 1/5

Short word, easy to spell.

スピーキング 1/5

Short, common pronunciation.

リスニング 1/5

Clear, distinct sound.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

ja

次に学ぶ

ikke vel

上級

jo…desto jo lenger, jo bedre

知っておくべき文法

Use 'jo' when you want to affirm a negative question. This is similar to saying 'yes, it is' or 'yes, I do' in English after a negative question.

Spiser du ikke kjøtt? Jo, det gjør jeg. (Don't you eat meat? Yes, I do.)

'Jo' directly contradicts the negative premise of the question. If the question implies 'no', 'jo' means 'yes'.

Du er vel ikke trøtt? Jo, jeg er veldig trøtt. (You're not tired, are you? Yes, I am very tired.)

Do not use 'jo' for affirmative questions. For affirmative questions, use 'ja'.

Er du student? Ja, det er jeg. (Are you a student? Yes, I am.) (Incorrect: Er du student? Jo, det er jeg.)

'Jo' can also be used as an intensifier or to emphasize a point, meaning 'indeed' or 'you know'.

Det er jo viktig! (It is indeed important! / It is important, you know!)

In some contexts, 'jo' can imply 'as you know' or 'of course', assuming shared knowledge.

Han er jo fra Oslo. (He is from Oslo, as you know. / He is from Oslo, of course.)

レベル別の例文

1

Er du ikke norsk? Jo, jeg er norsk.

Aren't you Norwegian? Yes, I am Norwegian.

2

Har du ikke en bil? Jo, jeg har en bil.

Don't you have a car? Yes, I have a car.

3

Er det ikke kaldt i dag? Jo, det er kaldt.

Isn't it cold today? Yes, it is cold.

4

Snakker du ikke engelsk? Jo, jeg snakker engelsk.

Don't you speak English? Yes, I speak English.

5

Spiser du ikke frokost? Jo, jeg spiser frokost.

Don't you eat breakfast? Yes, I eat breakfast.

6

Liker du ikke kaffe? Jo, jeg liker kaffe.

Don't you like coffee? Yes, I like coffee.

7

Har du ikke tid? Jo, jeg har tid.

Don't you have time? Yes, I have time.

8

Er du ikke trøtt? Jo, jeg er trøtt.

Aren't you tired? Yes, I am tired.

1

Snakker du ikke norsk? Jo, det gjør jeg!

Don't you speak Norwegian? Yes, I do!

2

Har du ikke spist middag ennå? Jo, jeg spiste for en time siden.

Haven't you eaten dinner yet? Yes, I ate an hour ago.

3

Er ikke dette din bok? Jo, den er min.

Isn't this your book? Yes, it is mine.

4

Kommer du ikke på festen? Jo, jeg kommer gjerne!

Aren't you coming to the party? Yes, I'd love to come!

5

Bor du ikke i Oslo? Jo, jeg bor i sentrum.

Don't you live in Oslo? Yes, I live in the city center.

6

Liker du ikke kaffe? Jo, jeg elsker kaffe!

Don't you like coffee? Yes, I love coffee!

7

Har du ikke tid nå? Jo, jeg har litt tid.

Don't you have time now? Yes, I have a little time.

8

Er ikke han læreren din? Jo, han er læreren min.

Isn't he your teacher? Yes, he is my teacher.

1

Er du ikke ferdig ennå? Jo, jeg er ferdig om fem minutter.

Aren't you finished yet? Yes, I'll be done in five minutes.

Using 'jo' to contradict a negative assumption.

2

Du har vel ikke glemt avtalen vår? Jo, det har jeg visst!

You haven't forgotten our appointment, have you? Oh yes, I have!

'Jo' confirms the negative statement with a hint of realization.

3

Det er vel ikke så vanskelig? Jo, for meg er det ganske vanskelig.

It's not that difficult, is it? Yes, for me it's quite difficult.

'Jo' is used to politely disagree with the implied ease.

4

Spiser du ikke kjøtt? Jo, men ikke så ofte.

Don't you eat meat? Yes, but not very often.

'Jo' clarifies a nuanced answer to a negative question.

5

Du liker vel ikke hunder? Jo, jeg elsker hunder!

You don't like dogs, do you? Yes, I love dogs!

'Jo' strongly counters the negative assumption about liking dogs.

6

Har du ikke vært i Bergen før? Jo, jeg var der i fjor sommer.

Haven't you been to Bergen before? Yes, I was there last summer.

'Jo' provides a direct correction to the negative question.

7

Det er vel ikke så sent? Jo, klokken er snart midnatt.

It's not that late, is it? Yes, it's almost midnight.

'Jo' confirms the time, contradicting the user's assumption.

8

Du har vel ikke mistet nøklene dine igjen? Jo, dessverre har jeg det.

You haven't lost your keys again, have you? Yes, unfortunately I have.

'Jo' confirms the negative and expresses regret.

1

Er du ikke ferdig snart? – Jo, jeg er ferdig om et øyeblikk.

Aren't you done soon? – Yes, I'll be done in a moment.

2

Har du ikke spist frokost? – Jo, jeg har allerede spist.

Haven't you eaten breakfast? – Yes, I have already eaten.

3

Skal vi ikke dra nå? – Jo, la oss dra med en gang.

Shouldn't we leave now? – Yes, let's go immediately.

4

Tror du ikke det blir regn i morgen? – Jo, jeg tror det blir regn.

Don't you think it will rain tomorrow? – Yes, I think it will rain.

5

Du har vel ikke glemt avtalen vår? – Jo, jeg hadde nesten glemt den!

You haven't forgotten our appointment, have you? – Yes, I had almost forgotten it!

6

Er du ikke glad for nyhetene? – Jo, jeg er veldig glad!

Aren't you happy about the news? – Yes, I am very happy!

7

Skjønner du ikke hva jeg mener? – Jo, jeg skjønner det helt klart.

Don't you understand what I mean? – Yes, I understand it perfectly clearly.

8

Er det ikke kaldt her inne? – Jo, det er faktisk ganske kaldt.

Isn't it cold in here? – Yes, it is actually quite cold.

よく使う組み合わせ

jo da yes, certainly
jo lenger, jo bedre the longer, the better
jo før, jo heller the sooner, the better
jo større, jo bedre the bigger, the better
men jo but yes
nei, jo no, yes (contradicting a negative)
svarte jo answered yes
visste jo knew, of course
er jo is, of course
har jo has, of course

よく使うフレーズ

Snakker du ikke norsk? Jo, jeg gjør.

Don't you speak Norwegian? Yes, I do.

Er du ikke ferdig ennå? Jo, jeg er det.

Aren't you finished yet? Yes, I am.

Har du ikke spist? Jo, det har jeg.

Haven't you eaten? Yes, I have.

Du er jo her!

You are here, after all!

Det var jo det jeg sa.

That's what I said, after all.

Han kommer jo snart.

He's coming soon, you know.

Vi skal jo dra nå.

We're leaving now, you see.

Er det ikke kaldt? Jo, det er det.

Isn't it cold? Yes, it is.

Har du ikke tid? Jo, jeg har tid.

Don't you have time? Yes, I have time.

Det er jo viktig.

It is important, you know.

文法パターン

Negative questions: word order (verb + ikke + subject) Responding to negative questions with 'jo' 'Jo' vs. 'ja' Placement of 'jo' in a response Use of 'jo' to contradict a negative statement Intonation when using 'jo'

文型パターン

A1

Er du ikke [adjektiv]?

Er du ikke sulten? (Aren't you hungry?)

A1

Har du ikke [substantiv]?

Har du ikke tid? (Don't you have time?)

A2

Kan du ikke [verb]?

Kan du ikke snakke norsk? (Can't you speak Norwegian?)

A2

Vil du ikke [verb]?

Vil du ikke komme? (Don't you want to come?)

B1

Har du ikke vært [sted] før?

Har du ikke vært i Oslo før? (Haven't you been to Oslo before?)

B1

Skal du ikke [verb] snart?

Skal du ikke spise snart? (Aren't you going to eat soon?)

B1

Liker du ikke [substantiv]?

Liker du ikke kaffe? (Don't you like coffee?)

B1

Er det ikke [adjektiv]?

Er det ikke kaldt? (Isn't it cold?)

使い方

When someone asks a negative question in Norwegian, like "Snakker du ikke norsk?" (Don't you speak Norwegian?), and you want to say "Yes, I do speak Norwegian," you use jo. It's similar to how in English you might say "Yes, I do!" with emphasis to contradict a negative assumption.

Think of jo as a 'yes' that corrects a 'no'.

よくある間違い

A common mistake is using ja instead of jo when contradicting a negative question.
For example, if someone asks "Har du ikke en bil?" (Don't you have a car?), and you have a car, the correct response is "Jo, jeg har en bil." (Yes, I do have a car.) Not "Ja, jeg har en bil."

Using ja in this context would sound unnatural and could even be confusing, as it would imply you're agreeing with the negative premise (that you don't have a car).

ヒント

When to use 'jo'

Use 'jo' when you want to affirm a statement that was phrased as a negative question. Think of it as saying 'Yes, you're right, even though you asked it negatively.'

'Jo' vs. 'ja'

Remember, 'ja' is for general agreement. 'Jo' is specifically for contradicting a negative assumption. If someone asks 'Spiser du ikke kjøtt?' (Don't you eat meat?), and you do, you'd say 'Jo!'

Don't overuse 'jo'

Using 'jo' in response to a positive question will sound unnatural and incorrect. For example, if someone asks 'Spiser du kjøtt?' (Do you eat meat?), just say 'Ja!' Not 'Jo!'

Listen for negative questions

Pay close attention to questions that include 'ikke' (not) or other negative constructions. These are your cues for when to use 'jo'. For example, 'Har du ikke en bil?' (Don't you have a car?)

Practice with examples

Try translating these: 'Isn't he coming? Yes, he is.' (Kommer han ikke? Jo, han kommer.) 'Don't you like coffee? Yes, I do.' (Liker du ikke kaffe? Jo, jeg liker det.) Repetition helps!

Sounding natural

Using 'jo' correctly is a good indicator of understanding conversational nuances. Norwegians use it frequently, so mastering it will make your speech sound much more authentic.

'Jo' for emphasis

Sometimes 'jo' can be used for emphasis in a positive statement, meaning 'indeed' or 'of course'. For example, 'Det er jo sant!' (That is indeed true!) But focus on the negative question response first.

Think of it as 'on the contrary'

An easy way to remember 'jo' is to think of it as meaning 'on the contrary, yes' when responding to a negative question. This helps clarify its specific function in affirmative contradiction.

Don't confuse with 'doch' (German)

While similar in function to the German 'doch', remember you are learning Norwegian. Stick to 'jo' and its specific usage in Norwegian. Don't let other languages confuse your Norwegian learning.

Listen to native speakers

The best way to get a feel for 'jo' is to listen to how native Norwegian speakers use it in conversations, podcasts, or TV shows. Pay attention to the context of the questions they are responding to.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of 'Jo' as the 'Just Opposing' word. If someone asks a negative question, you use 'Jo' to just oppose that negative statement with a 'yes.'

視覚的連想

Imagine a seesaw. On one side, there's a negative statement (e.g., 'You're not going?'). On the other side, 'Jo' pops up, perfectly balancing and pushing back with a 'yes, I am!'

Word Web

contradiction affirmation negative question agreement (against a negative) emphasis

チャレンジ

Translate the following: 'Doesn't she like coffee? Yes, she does.' (Hint: 'liker ikke' = doesn't like) / 'You haven't eaten yet? Yes, I have.' (Hint: 'har ikke spist' = haven't eaten)

語源

Old Norse 'jó'

元の意味: indeed, certainly

Germanic

文化的な背景

The use of 'jo' is a fundamental aspect of sounding natural in Norwegian. It's often one of the first words learners pick up to express disagreement with a negative statement. Mastering 'jo' helps avoid awkwardness when responding to questions like 'Don't you want coffee?' when you actually do.

よくある質問

10 問

'Jo' in Norwegian means 'yes' or 'on the contrary' when you are responding to a negative question or statement. It's used to contradict a negative. For example, if someone asks 'Du er ikke trøtt?' (You're not tired?), and you *are* tired, you'd say 'Jo!' (Yes, I am!).

You should use 'jo' specifically when you are answering 'yes' to a question that was asked in the negative. If the question is positive, you use 'ja'. Think of it as saying 'yes, actually I am' or 'yes, on the contrary'. If someone asks 'Har du en katt?' (Do you have a cat?), you'd say 'Ja'. But if they ask 'Har du ikke en katt?' (Don't you have a cat?), and you do, you'd say 'Jo!'

Sure! Imagine this conversation:
A: 'Du snakker ikke norsk, sant?' (You don't speak Norwegian, right?)
B: 'Jo, jeg snakker norsk!' (Yes, I do speak Norwegian!)
Here, B uses 'jo' to contradict A's negative statement.

You can use 'jo' with statements too, especially when contradicting a negative statement. For instance, if someone says 'Det er ikke kaldt ute' (It's not cold outside), and you think it is, you could say 'Jo, det er kaldt!' (Yes, it is cold!).

Yes, 'jo' can also be used to add emphasis, meaning something like 'you know' or 'of course'. For example, 'Det er jo sant!' (That's true, you know!) or 'Han er jo her!' (He's here, of course!). This is a slightly different usage from the one we're focusing on for contradicting negatives.

'Jo' is a very common word in Norwegian and is used in both formal and informal contexts. There's no particular formality level attached to it; it's simply a functional word for answering negative questions or statements.

The key difference is the type of question you're answering. 'Ja' is for positive questions ('Er du sulten?' - Are you hungry? -> 'Ja!'). 'Jo' is for negative questions ('Er du ikke sulten?' - Aren't you hungry? -> 'Jo!'). It's about agreeing against a negative.

'Jo' is pronounced with a 'y' sound at the beginning, similar to the 'y' in 'yogurt', followed by the 'o' sound as in 'go' or 'boat'. So, it's like 'yoh'.

A common mistake is using 'ja' when 'jo' is required. English speakers often just say 'yes' regardless of the question's polarity. Remember, if the question contains a negative word (like 'ikke' - not, or 'aldri' - never), and you want to affirm the opposite, you need 'jo'.

Yes, 'jo' can absolutely be used on its own as a complete answer. Just like in English you can simply say 'Yes!' to contradict a negative question, in Norwegian, a simple 'Jo!' is perfectly natural and common.

自分をテスト 150 問

multiple choice A1

Choose the best response: 'Snakker du ikke norsk?'

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, jeg snakker norsk.

The question 'Snakker du ikke norsk?' is negative. 'Jo' is used to contradict a negative statement or question, meaning 'Yes, I do' or 'Yes, I am.'

multiple choice A1

Which response uses 'jo' correctly? 'Er du ikke norsk?'

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, jeg er norsk.

The question 'Er du ikke norsk?' is negative. 'Jo' is the correct response to affirm a positive answer to a negative question.

multiple choice A1

Complete the dialogue: 'Har du ikke en hund?' '___, jeg har en hund.'

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The first speaker asks a negative question ('Har du ikke en hund?'). To affirm that you do have a dog, you use 'jo'.

true false A1

You can use 'jo' to agree with a positive statement like 'Du snakker norsk.'

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

'Jo' is specifically used to contradict or affirm in response to a negative statement or question. For a positive statement, you would use 'Ja'.

true false A1

If someone asks 'Har du ikke spist?', and you have eaten, the correct response is 'Jo, jeg har spist.'

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

The question is negative ('Har du ikke spist?'). If you want to say 'Yes, I have (eaten)', 'jo' is the correct word to use.

true false A1

In Norwegian, 'jo' always means 'yes' regardless of the question type.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

'Jo' specifically means 'yes' in response to a negative question or statement. For positive questions, 'ja' is used.

listening A1

A person asks if you are not hungry. What would you say if you are hungry?

正解! おしい! 正解: Er du ikke sulten?
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A1

Someone asks if you don't have a car. You do have one.

正解! おしい! 正解: Har du ikke en bil?
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A1

A person asks if you don't speak Norwegian. You do.

正解! おしい! 正解: Snakker du ikke norsk?
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Jo, jeg er sulten.

Focus: jo

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Jo, jeg har en bil.

Focus: jo

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Jo, jeg snakker norsk.

Focus: jo

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A1

You are asked, 'Snakker du ikke norsk?' (Don't you speak Norwegian?). You want to say 'Yes, I do speak Norwegian.' Write your answer in Norwegian.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jo, jeg snakker norsk.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A1

Someone says, 'Har du ikke en katt?' (Don't you have a cat?). You want to reply 'Yes, I have a cat.' Write your response in Norwegian.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jo, jeg har en katt.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A1

Your friend asks, 'Er du ikke trøtt?' (Aren't you tired?). You are tired and want to say 'Yes, I am tired.' Write your answer in Norwegian.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jo, jeg er trøtt.

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading A1

What does B mean by 'Jo, jeg har tid.'?

Read this passage:

A: Har du ikke tid? B: Jo, jeg har tid.

What does B mean by 'Jo, jeg har tid.'?

正解! おしい! 正解: Yes, I have time.

The word 'jo' is used to contradict a negative question, meaning 'yes' in this context.

正解! おしい! 正解: Yes, I have time.

The word 'jo' is used to contradict a negative question, meaning 'yes' in this context.

reading A1

What is B's opinion on coffee?

Read this passage:

A: Liker du ikke kaffe? B: Jo, jeg liker kaffe veldig godt!

What is B's opinion on coffee?

正解! おしい! 正解: They like coffee very much.

'Jo' indicates B is disagreeing with the negative assumption that they don't like coffee, and then clarifies that they like it very much.

正解! おしい! 正解: They like coffee very much.

'Jo' indicates B is disagreeing with the negative assumption that they don't like coffee, and then clarifies that they like it very much.

reading A1

Where does B live?

Read this passage:

A: Bor du ikke i Oslo? B: Jo, jeg bor i Oslo.

Where does B live?

正解! おしい! 正解: In Oslo.

A asks a negative question 'Don't you live in Oslo?', and B uses 'jo' to affirm that they do live in Oslo.

正解! おしい! 正解: In Oslo.

A asks a negative question 'Don't you live in Oslo?', and B uses 'jo' to affirm that they do live in Oslo.

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, jeg er tørst.

This is a basic sentence construction. 'Jo' is used to contradict a negative question. 'jeg' (I) is the subject, 'er' (am) is the verb, and 'tørst' (thirsty) is the adjective.

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Har du ikke en bok? Jo, jeg har det.

This demonstrates 'jo' answering a negative question. The question 'Har du ikke en bok?' (Don't you have a book?) is answered with 'Jo, jeg har det.' (Yes, I do).

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Snakker du ikke norsk? Jo, jeg snakker litt.

Another example of 'jo' used to affirm a negative question. 'Snakker du ikke norsk?' (Don't you speak Norwegian?) is answered with 'Jo, jeg snakker litt.' (Yes, I speak a little).

multiple choice A2

Choose the best response: 'Snakker du ikke norsk?'

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, jeg snakker norsk.

'Jo' is used to contradict a negative question. Since the question asks 'Don't you speak Norwegian?', 'Jo' means 'Yes, I do speak Norwegian.'

multiple choice A2

Which sentence correctly uses 'jo'?

正解! おしい! 正解: Du er ikke sulten? Jo, jeg er sulten.

'Jo' is used when agreeing with a negative statement or question, effectively saying 'Yes, I am' in response to 'Aren't you...?'

multiple choice A2

What is the correct response to 'Har du ikke en bil?'

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, jeg har en bil.

The question is negative ('Don't you have a car?'). To affirm that you do have a car, you use 'Jo'.

true false A2

You can use 'jo' to agree with a positive statement.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

'Jo' is specifically used to contradict a negative statement or question, meaning 'yes' in that context.

true false A2

If someone asks 'Liker du ikke kaffe?', a correct positive answer would be 'Jo, jeg liker kaffe'.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

The question is negative ('Don't you like coffee?'). 'Jo' is the correct way to say 'Yes, I do like coffee'.

true false A2

You can use 'jo' as a general 'yes' like 'ja'.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

'Jo' has a specific use to contradict a negative. 'Ja' is the general 'yes'.

listening A2

Listen for the answer to the negative question.

正解! おしい! 正解: Har du ikke tid? Jo, jeg har tid.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A2

Listen for the word 'jo' and what it means.

正解! おしい! 正解: Er hun ikke lærer? Jo, hun er lærer.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A2

Pay attention to the response after the negative question.

正解! おしい! 正解: Snakker du ikke norsk? Jo, jeg snakker norsk.
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Har du ikke en hund? (Answer 'yes, I have a dog' using 'jo')

Focus: jo

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Er han ikke glad? (Answer 'yes, he is happy' using 'jo')

Focus: jo

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Bor du ikke i Oslo? (Answer 'yes, I live in Oslo' using 'jo')

Focus: jo

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A2

You are asked, 'Snakker du ikke norsk?' (Don't you speak Norwegian?). Write a short response indicating that you do, in fact, speak Norwegian, using 'jo'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jo, jeg snakker norsk. (Yes, I do speak Norwegian.)

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A2

Your friend asks, 'Har du ikke spist middag?' (Haven't you eaten dinner?). Write a response using 'jo' to confirm that you have eaten.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jo, jeg har spist middag. (Yes, I have eaten dinner.)

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A2

Someone says, 'Du liker ikke kaffe, ikke sant?' (You don't like coffee, right?). Write a reply correcting them, stating that you do like coffee, using 'jo'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jo, jeg liker kaffe. (Yes, I do like coffee.)

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading A2

Why does person B use 'Jo' in their response?

Read this passage:

A: Du er ikke fra Norge, er du? (You're not from Norway, are you?) B: Jo, jeg er fra Norge! (Yes, I am from Norway!)

Why does person B use 'Jo' in their response?

正解! おしい! 正解: To disagree with a negative statement.

Person B uses 'jo' because person A asked a negative question ('Du er ikke fra Norge?') and person B wants to give an affirmative answer.

正解! おしい! 正解: To disagree with a negative statement.

Person B uses 'jo' because person A asked a negative question ('Du er ikke fra Norge?') and person B wants to give an affirmative answer.

reading A2

What is the meaning of 'Jo' in this conversation?

Read this passage:

A: Har du ikke en bil? (Don't you have a car?) B: Jo, jeg har en bil. (Yes, I do have a car.)

What is the meaning of 'Jo' in this conversation?

正解! おしい! 正解: Yes, I do.

In response to a negative question, 'jo' is used to confirm the opposite, meaning 'yes, I do/am/have'.

正解! おしい! 正解: Yes, I do.

In response to a negative question, 'jo' is used to confirm the opposite, meaning 'yes, I do/am/have'.

reading A2

What does person B imply by using 'Jo'?

Read this passage:

A: Kommer du ikke på festen? (Aren't you coming to the party?) B: Jo, jeg kommer! (Yes, I am coming!)

What does person B imply by using 'Jo'?

正解! おしい! 正解: They are definitely coming to the party.

By using 'jo', person B corrects the negative assumption and confirms their attendance.

正解! おしい! 正解: They are definitely coming to the party.

By using 'jo', person B corrects the negative assumption and confirms their attendance.

sentence order A2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, jeg snakker norsk

When responding positively to a negative question, 'jo' comes first, followed by the subject and verb.

sentence order A2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, jeg har spist

The structure for 'jo' responses is 'Jo + subject + verb'.

sentence order A2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, han er lærer

Remember to keep the 'jo' at the beginning of the affirmative response.

fill blank B1

Du liker ikke kaffe, gjør du vel? ____, jeg elsker kaffe!

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The question is negative ('Du liker ikke kaffe?'), so 'jo' is used to contradict it and affirm that you do like coffee.

fill blank B1

Har du ikke tid til å hjelpe meg? ____, jeg har tid.

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The question 'Har du ikke tid?' is negative. 'Jo' is the correct response to say 'yes, I do have time'.

fill blank B1

Hun bor ikke i Oslo lenger, stemmer det? ____, hun flyttet tilbake i fjor.

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The statement 'Hun bor ikke i Oslo lenger' is negative. 'Jo' is used to correct this and affirm that she does live there.

fill blank B1

Dere har vel ikke glemt bøkene? ____, vi har dem her.

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The question 'Dere har vel ikke glemt bøkene?' is negative. 'Jo' confirms that they have not forgotten them.

fill blank B1

Er det ikke for sent å bestille mat nå? ____, restauranten er åpen en time til.

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The question 'Er det ikke for sent?' is negative. 'Jo' is used to contradict this and say that it is not too late.

fill blank B1

Du kommer vel ikke på festen? ____, selvfølgelig kommer jeg!

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The question 'Du kommer vel ikke på festen?' is negative. 'Jo' is the correct way to affirm that you are indeed coming.

multiple choice B1

Choose the correct response: 'Har du ikke vært i Oslo før?'

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, jeg har vært der.

The question 'Har du ikke vært i Oslo før?' is a negative question ('Haven't you been to Oslo before?'). To affirm that you HAVE been there, you use 'jo'.

multiple choice B1

Which word correctly completes the sentence? 'Er du ikke trøtt? ___, jeg er veldig trøtt.'

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The question 'Er du ikke trøtt?' is a negative question ('Aren't you tired?'). To affirm that you ARE tired, you use 'jo'.

multiple choice B1

Select the appropriate response: 'Liker du ikke kaffe?'

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, jeg liker det.

The question 'Liker du ikke kaffe?' is a negative question ('Don't you like coffee?'). To affirm that you DO like it, you use 'jo'.

true false B1

You use 'jo' when answering 'yes' to a positive question.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

You use 'jo' specifically when answering 'yes' to a negative question. For positive questions, you use 'ja'.

true false B1

If someone asks 'Er det ikke kaldt?', a correct affirmative response would be 'Jo, det er kaldt.'

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

'Er det ikke kaldt?' is a negative question ('Isn't it cold?'). To affirm that it IS cold, 'Jo, det er kaldt.' is the correct response.

true false B1

The word 'jo' can always be replaced by 'ja' without changing the meaning in Norwegian.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

'Jo' and 'ja' have distinct uses. 'Ja' is for positive answers to positive questions, while 'jo' is for positive answers to negative questions. They are not interchangeable.

listening B1

Listen to the response to a negative question.

正解! おしい! 正解: Er du ikke norsk? – Jo, jeg er norsk.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B1

Listen for 'jo' as a positive answer to a negative question.

正解! おしい! 正解: Har du ikke tid? – Jo, jeg har tid.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B1

Notice how 'jo' confirms the opposite of the negative question.

正解! おしい! 正解: Snakker du ikke tysk? – Jo, jeg snakker litt tysk.
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Jo, jeg liker kaffe.

Focus: jo

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Har du ikke bil? – Jo, jeg har bil.

Focus: Jo, jeg har bil

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Er hun ikke her? – Jo, hun er her.

Focus: Jo, hun er her

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B1

You are asked, 'Snakker du ikke norsk?' (Don't you speak Norwegian?). You want to say 'Yes, I do speak Norwegian.' Write your response.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jo, jeg snakker norsk.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B1

Someone says, 'Har du ikke spist middag?' (Haven't you eaten dinner?). You want to confirm that you have. Write your response.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jo, jeg har spist middag.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B1

Your friend asks, 'Er ikke dette vanskelig?' (Isn't this difficult?). You want to disagree and say 'Yes, it is not difficult.' Write your response.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jo, det er ikke vanskelig.

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading B1

Hvorfor svarer eleven 'jo'?

Read this passage:

Lærer: 'Har du ikke lest boken?' (Haven't you read the book?) Elev: 'Jo, jeg leste den i går.' (Yes, I read it yesterday.) Spørsmål: Hvorfor svarer eleven 'jo'?

Hvorfor svarer eleven 'jo'?

正解! おしい! 正解: Fordi spørsmålet er negativt og eleven bekrefter.

The student uses 'jo' because the question is negative ('Har du ikke...?' - Haven't you...?) and the student is confirming the opposite (that they have read the book).

正解! おしい! 正解: Fordi spørsmålet er negativt og eleven bekrefter.

The student uses 'jo' because the question is negative ('Har du ikke...?' - Haven't you...?) and the student is confirming the opposite (that they have read the book).

reading B1

Hva betyr Espens svar?

Read this passage:

Kari: 'Går du ikke på ski om vinteren?' (Don't you ski in the winter?) Espen: 'Jo, jeg elsker å gå på ski!' (Yes, I love to ski!) Spørsmål: Hva betyr Espens svar?

Hva betyr Espens svar?

正解! おしい! 正解: Espen går på ski om vinteren.

Espen uses 'jo' to affirm the opposite of the negative question, meaning he does indeed ski in the winter.

正解! おしい! 正解: Espen går på ski om vinteren.

Espen uses 'jo' to affirm the opposite of the negative question, meaning he does indeed ski in the winter.

reading B1

Hva bekrefter kvinnen med sitt svar?

Read this passage:

Mannen: 'Er du ikke norsk?' (Aren't you Norwegian?) Kvinnen: 'Jo, jeg er født i Oslo.' (Yes, I was born in Oslo.) Spørsmål: Hva bekrefter kvinnen med sitt svar?

Hva bekrefter kvinnen med sitt svar?

正解! おしい! 正解: At hun er norsk.

By saying 'jo' in response to a negative question about her nationality, the woman confirms that she is, in fact, Norwegian.

正解! おしい! 正解: At hun er norsk.

By saying 'jo' in response to a negative question about her nationality, the woman confirms that she is, in fact, Norwegian.

multiple choice B2

Choose the best response: 'Har du ikke spist frokost enda?' (Haven't you eaten breakfast yet?)

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, det har jeg.

'Jo' is used to contradict a negative question. Here, the question implies you haven't eaten, so 'jo' confirms you have.

multiple choice B2

Which sentence correctly uses 'jo'?

正解! おしい! 正解: Skal vi ikke dra på kino? Jo, det skal vi.

The question 'Skal vi ikke dra på kino?' is negative, making 'Jo, det skal vi.' the correct affirmative response.

multiple choice B2

Complete the dialogue: 'Er du ikke norsk?' (Aren't you Norwegian?)

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, jeg er norsk.

The question is negative, so 'jo' is used to affirm the opposite.

true false B2

You should use 'jo' if someone asks 'Snakker du engelsk?' and you want to say 'Yes'.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

This question is positive, so you would simply say 'Ja'. 'Jo' is reserved for contradicting negative questions.

true false B2

If someone asks 'Har du ikke sett filmen?' (Haven't you seen the movie?), and you have seen it, you would reply 'Jo, jeg har sett den.'.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

The question is negative, and you are affirming the opposite, so 'jo' is appropriate.

true false B2

In Norwegian, 'jo' can always be replaced by 'ja' without changing the meaning.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

'Jo' specifically contradicts a negative question, while 'ja' is a general 'yes'. They are not interchangeable in all contexts.

listening B2

The speaker is confirming they are finished, despite the negative question.

正解! おしい! 正解: Er du ikke ferdig ennå? Jo, jeg er ferdig.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B2

The speaker is confirming previous visits to Oslo.

正解! おしい! 正解: Har du ikke vært i Oslo før? Jo, jeg har vært der mange ganger.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B2

The speaker is expressing strong affection for Norwegian food.

正解! おしい! 正解: Liker du ikke norsk mat? Jo, jeg elsker det!
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Du har vel ikke glemt avtalen vår? (Reply using 'jo')

Focus: jo

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Er det ikke for sent å dra nå? (Reply using 'jo')

Focus: sent

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Har du ikke lest boken jeg anbefalte? (Reply using 'jo')

Focus: lest

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B2

You are at a party. Someone asks you, 'Snakker du ikke norsk?' (Don't you speak Norwegian?). Write your response, affirming that you do speak Norwegian and adding a short detail about how long you've been learning.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jo, jeg snakker norsk. Jeg har lært det i to år.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B2

Your friend asks, 'Har du ikke sett filmen?' (Haven't you seen the movie?). Write your reply, confirming that you have seen it and briefly mentioning if you liked it or not.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jo, jeg har sett filmen. Jeg likte den veldig godt.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B2

Your colleague comments, 'Du jobber ikke sent i kveld, sant?' (You're not working late tonight, right?). Write your response, stating that you are indeed working late and explain why in one short sentence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jo, jeg jobber sent i kveld. Jeg må fullføre en viktig rapport.

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading B2

What is B's main sentiment about studying Norwegian?

Read this passage:

A: Du er vel ikke lei av å studere norsk? B: Jo, jeg er litt sliten, men jeg elsker språket, så jeg fortsetter. Det er viktig å ikke gi opp.

What is B's main sentiment about studying Norwegian?

正解! おしい! 正解: They are tired but dedicated to continuing.

B uses 'jo' to contradict the negative assumption and then explains they are tired ('litt sliten') but loves the language ('elsker språket') and will continue ('fortsetter').

正解! おしい! 正解: They are tired but dedicated to continuing.

B uses 'jo' to contradict the negative assumption and then explains they are tired ('litt sliten') but loves the language ('elsker språket') and will continue ('fortsetter').

reading B2

When did B visit Bergen?

Read this passage:

A: Har du ikke vært i Bergen før? B: Jo, jeg besøkte Bergen for to år siden. Det var en fantastisk tur med mye regn, som vanlig!

When did B visit Bergen?

正解! おしい! 正解: Two years ago.

B uses 'jo' to affirm they have been to Bergen and specifies 'for to år siden' (two years ago).

正解! おしい! 正解: Two years ago.

B uses 'jo' to affirm they have been to Bergen and specifies 'for to år siden' (two years ago).

reading B2

Did B forget the meeting?

Read this passage:

A: Du glemte vel ikke møtet? B: Jo, jeg glemte det nesten! Heldigvis fikk jeg en påminnelse i siste liten og kom tidsnok.

Did B forget the meeting?

正解! おしい! 正解: They almost forgot but were reminded in time.

B uses 'jo' to confirm the negative assumption, saying 'jeg glemte det nesten' (I almost forgot it) but then adds 'Heldigvis fikk jeg en påminnelse i siste liten' (Luckily I got a last-minute reminder) and 'kom tidsnok' (came in time).

正解! おしい! 正解: They almost forgot but were reminded in time.

B uses 'jo' to confirm the negative assumption, saying 'jeg glemte det nesten' (I almost forgot it) but then adds 'Heldigvis fikk jeg en påminnelse i siste liten' (Luckily I got a last-minute reminder) and 'kom tidsnok' (came in time).

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, jeg har snakket med ham.

This sentence correctly uses 'jo' to affirm a negative question, indicating that 'yes, I have spoken with him'.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, du bor fremdeles i Bergen?

This sentence structure shows a question using 'jo' to express surprise or to confirm something that was perhaps thought to be untrue, meaning 'But you still live in Bergen, don't you?'

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, det er en god idé.

Here, 'jo' is used to contradict a negative statement or question, asserting that 'yes, it is a good idea'.

fill blank C1

Er du ikke ferdig ennå? _____, jeg er nesten ferdig.

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

Here, 'jo' is used to contradict the negative assumption in the question ('Er du ikke ferdig ennå?' - Aren't you finished yet?). It confirms that the speaker is indeed almost finished.

fill blank C1

Har du ikke sett filmen? _____, den var fantastisk!

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The question 'Har du ikke sett filmen?' (Haven't you seen the movie?) is negative. 'Jo' is the correct response to affirm that you have seen it, contradicting the negative assumption.

fill blank C1

Snakker du ikke norsk? _____, jeg snakker litt.

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The question 'Snakker du ikke norsk?' (Don't you speak Norwegian?) is negative. 'Jo' confirms that the speaker does speak some Norwegian, going against the negative framing.

fill blank C1

Har han ikke kommet ennå? _____, han er her allerede.

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

To respond affirmatively to the negative question 'Har han ikke kommet ennå?' (Hasn't he arrived yet?), 'jo' is used to state that he has indeed arrived.

fill blank C1

Liker du ikke kaffe? _____, jeg elsker det!

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The question 'Liker du ikke kaffe?' (Don't you like coffee?) is negative. 'Jo' is the correct way to affirm that you do like it, countering the negative premise.

fill blank C1

Er det ikke for sent? _____, det er fortsatt tid.

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

In response to the negative question 'Er det ikke for sent?' (Isn't it too late?), 'jo' is used to confirm that it is not too late, contradicting the negative assumption.

multiple choice C1

Hva er den beste oversettelsen av 'jo' i en negativ spørsmål?

正解! おしい! 正解: Yes, I do

'Jo' is used to contradict a negative statement or question, meaning 'yes' in response to something negative.

multiple choice C1

Velg setningen hvor 'jo' er brukt korrekt.

正解! おしい! 正解: Er du ikke trøtt? Jo, det er jeg.

'Jo' is used when the preceding question or statement is negative. The other options are positive questions/statements, where 'ja' would be used.

multiple choice C1

Hvilket ord kan erstatte 'jo' i svaret på spørsmålet 'Er du ikke norsk?'?

正解! おしい! 正解: Ja

While 'jo' is the specific answer to a negative question, 'ja' is the general word for 'yes' and could be used, though it would not carry the same nuance of contradiction as 'jo'.

true false C1

'Jo' kan brukes som et fyllord for å legge vekt på en bekreftelse, selv i positive setninger.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

'Jo' can also be used as a filler word or to emphasize a confirmation, similar to 'indeed' or 'you know' in English, even in positive contexts.

true false C1

Hvis noen spør 'Liker du ikke fisk?', er et korrekt svar 'Nei, det gjør jeg.'

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

To contradict a negative statement, you would use 'Jo, det gjør jeg.' 'Nei, det gjør jeg.' would mean 'No, I don't (like fish).'

true false C1

'Jo' er alltid en direkte oversettelse av 'yes'.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

'Jo' is specifically 'yes' in response to a negative question or statement. 'Ja' is the general word for 'yes'.

listening C1

Listen for 'jo' in the response. The speaker is asking for agreement on a solution.

正解! おしい! 正解: Er du ikke enig i at dette er den beste løsningen?
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening C1

Listen for 'jo' as a response. The speaker is asking if you've read a recommended book.

正解! おしい! 正解: Har du ikke lest boken jeg anbefalte deg?
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening C1

Listen for 'jo' in the response. The speaker is commenting on the weather.

正解! おしい! 正解: Synes du ikke at været er fantastisk i dag?
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Er ikke dette en fin dag for en tur?

Focus: jo

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Har du ikke møtt sjefen før?

Focus: jo

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Spiser du ikke frokost hver morgen?

Focus: jo

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing C1

You are at a café in Norway, and the waiter asks, 'Har du ikke bestilt kaffe?' (Haven't you ordered coffee?) You did order coffee. How would you respond using 'jo'?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jo, jeg har bestilt kaffe. (Yes, I have ordered coffee.)

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing C1

Your friend asks you, 'Snakker du ikke norsk?' (Don't you speak Norwegian?) You do speak Norwegian fluently. How would you correct them using 'jo'?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jo, jeg snakker norsk! (Yes, I do speak Norwegian!)

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing C1

Your colleague comments, 'Har du ikke levert rapporten ennå?' (Haven't you submitted the report yet?) You submitted it yesterday. Formulate a response using 'jo'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jo, jeg leverte den i går. (Yes, I submitted it yesterday.)

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading C1

What is the primary reason B uses 'jo' in their first response?

Read this passage:

A: Har du ikke vært i Bergen før? (Haven't you been to Bergen before?) B: Jo, jeg har vært der mange ganger. Det er en fantastisk by! (Yes, I have been there many times. It's a fantastic city!) C: Jeg trodde du aldri hadde sett Fløibanen. (I thought you had never seen Fløibanen.) D: Jo, jeg har sett den, og jeg har tatt den opp til toppen flere ganger. (Yes, I have seen it, and I have taken it to the top several times.)

What is the primary reason B uses 'jo' in their first response?

正解! おしい! 正解: To contradict a negative assumption.

B uses 'jo' to affirm that they have been to Bergen, contradicting A's negative question.

正解! おしい! 正解: To contradict a negative assumption.

B uses 'jo' to affirm that they have been to Bergen, contradicting A's negative question.

reading C1

Why does the student use 'jo' in their response?

Read this passage:

Lærer: Skjønner du ikke forskjellen mellom 'ikke' og 'aldri'? (Don't you understand the difference between 'ikke' and 'aldri'?) Elev: Jo, jeg skjønner det nå. Jeg har bare forvirret dem litt. (Yes, I understand it now. I have just confused them a bit.) Lærer: Bra. Det er viktig å få det riktig. (Good. It's important to get it right.)

Why does the student use 'jo' in their response?

正解! おしい! 正解: To affirm understanding despite the negative phrasing of the question.

The student uses 'jo' to confirm they understand, responding to the teacher's negative question.

正解! おしい! 正解: To affirm understanding despite the negative phrasing of the question.

The student uses 'jo' to confirm they understand, responding to the teacher's negative question.

reading C1

What does Per's use of 'jo' communicate about his feelings towards sauerkraut?

Read this passage:

Kari: Du liker vel ikke surkål? (You don't like sauerkraut, do you?) Per: Jo, jeg elsker surkål! Det er en av mine favorittretter. (Yes, I love sauerkraut! It's one of my favorite dishes.) Kari: Å, så feil jeg tok! (Oh, how wrong I was!)

What does Per's use of 'jo' communicate about his feelings towards sauerkraut?

正解! おしい! 正解: He likes it very much, contradicting Kari's assumption.

Per uses 'jo' to emphatically state that he loves sauerkraut, directly refuting Kari's negative assumption.

正解! おしい! 正解: He likes it very much, contradicting Kari's assumption.

Per uses 'jo' to emphatically state that he loves sauerkraut, directly refuting Kari's negative assumption.

sentence order C1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, du har snakket med ham.

The 'jo' here is used to affirm that 'you have talked with him' despite a prior negative assumption.

sentence order C1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, hun er veldig intelligent.

This sentence uses 'jo' to strongly agree or contradict a statement suggesting she is not intelligent.

sentence order C1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, han kommer ikke til festen!

In this context, 'jo' is used to confirm the negative, often with emphasis, like 'No, he actually isn't coming!'

fill blank C2

Er du ikke sulten? ____, jeg er kjempesulten!

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

Use 'jo' when you want to contradict a negative question. Here, the question 'Er du ikke sulten?' (Aren't you hungry?) is negative, and the speaker is indeed hungry, so 'jo' is the correct response.

fill blank C2

Har du ikke vært i Bergen før? ____, jeg var der i fjor sommer.

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The question 'Har du ikke vært i Bergen før?' (Haven't you been to Bergen before?) is negative. The response indicates the person has been there, so 'jo' is used to affirm this.

fill blank C2

Du liker vel ikke surkål? ____, det er en av favorittrettene mine!

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The question 'Du liker vel ikke surkål?' (You don't like sauerkraut, do you?) is a negative assumption. 'Jo' is used to strongly disagree and state that they do like it.

fill blank C2

Skal vi ikke dra på kino i kveld? ____, jeg har allerede kjøpt billetter.

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The question 'Skal vi ikke dra på kino i kveld?' (Shouldn't we go to the cinema tonight?) is negative. 'Jo' is used to confirm that they are indeed going.

fill blank C2

Han snakker ikke norsk, gjør han vel? ____, han er jo fra Oslo.

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The question 'Han snakker ikke norsk, gjør han vel?' (He doesn't speak Norwegian, does he?) implies he doesn't. 'Jo' is used to correct this assumption and state that he does.

fill blank C2

Du har vel ikke glemt bursdagen min? ____, jeg har en gave til deg her!

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo

The question 'Du har vel ikke glemt bursdagen min?' (You haven't forgotten my birthday, have you?) is a negative question. 'Jo' is used to affirm that they have not forgotten.

multiple choice C2

Choose the best response: 'Du liker vel ikke surkål?'

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, jeg elsker det!

The question is negative ('liker vel ikke'), so 'jo' is used to contradict it positively.

multiple choice C2

Which of these sentences correctly uses 'jo'?

正解! おしい! 正解: All of the above.

'Jo' is correctly used in all options to contradict a negative premise or question.

multiple choice C2

If someone asks, 'Har du ikke vært i Bergen før?', and you want to say you HAVE been there, what would you say?

正解! おしい! 正解: Jo, jeg har vært der.

The question implies you haven't been there. 'Jo' is used to affirm the opposite.

true false C2

You would use 'jo' if someone asks 'Har du vært i Oslo?' and you want to say yes.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

'Jo' is used to contradict a negative question or statement. For a positive question, 'ja' is used.

true false C2

The sentence 'Du skal vel ikke til festen? Jo, det skal jeg!' is a correct use of 'jo'.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

The question is negative ('skal vel ikke'), and 'jo' is used to contradict it positively, indicating the person IS going to the party.

true false C2

If your friend says 'Du er ikke trøtt', and you are indeed tired, you would respond with 'Jo, jeg er trøtt'.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

If you are indeed tired and your friend says you are NOT tired, 'jo' would mean you are NOT tired. You should say 'Nei, jeg er trøtt' (No, I am tired) or 'Ja, jeg er trøtt' (Yes, I am tired - assuming the initial statement was incorrect and you are affirming your tiredness). 'Jo' is for contradicting a negative premise.

listening C2

Listen for the response 'jo' to a negative question.

正解! おしい! 正解: Er du ikke enig i at dette er den beste løsningen?
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening C2

Listen for 'jo' as an affirmation.

正解! おしい! 正解: Har du ikke glemt paraplyen din hjemme?
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening C2

Listen for a positive response to this suggestion.

正解! おしい! 正解: Skal vi ikke dra til fjells i helgen?
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Du liker vel ikke surkål?

Focus: The 'j' in 'jo'

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Har du ikke allerede spist middag?

Focus: The intonation of 'jo'

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Er det ikke for sent å starte nå?

Focus: The 'o' in 'jo'

正解! おしい! 正解:
sentence order C2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Er du ikke trøtt? Jo, jeg er litt.

The correct order forms a negative question and then 'jo' to affirm it.

sentence order C2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Ville han ikke komme? Jo, han kom.

This exercise practices forming a negative question and responding with 'jo'.

sentence order C2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Har du ikke spist middag? Jo, jeg har.

Order the words to create a negative question about eating dinner and an affirmative 'jo' response.

/ 150 correct

Perfect score!

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