A1 Collocation ニュートラル 2分で読める

dar sorte

to be lucky

直訳: to give luck

15秒でわかる

  • Used to describe being lucky in a specific moment or situation.
  • Literally means 'to give luck' but functions as 'to be lucky'.
  • Perfect for everyday wins, superstitions, and casual conversations.

意味

This phrase is used when you want to say something brings good luck or that someone is simply having a lucky streak. It's like saying something is a 'lucky charm' or that a situation 'gave' you luck.

主な例文

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1

Finding a great parking spot

Eu dei sorte e achei uma vaga na frente do shopping!

I got lucky and found a spot right in front of the mall!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

Talking about a lucky shirt

Essa camisa sempre me dá sorte nos jogos.

This shirt always brings me luck during the games.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Reacting to a friend's success

Você deu muita sorte de conseguir esse convite!

You were very lucky to get this invitation!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

文化的背景

Brazilians often use 'dar sorte' to explain away success to avoid appearing arrogant.

💡

Verb Conjugation

Remember that 'dar' is irregular in the past tense: dei, deu, demos, deram.

15秒でわかる

  • Used to describe being lucky in a specific moment or situation.
  • Literally means 'to give luck' but functions as 'to be lucky'.
  • Perfect for everyday wins, superstitions, and casual conversations.

What It Means

Dar sorte is your go-to expression for all things lucky. In English, we say we 'are' lucky. In Portuguese, luck is something that is 'given' or 'happens' to you. It describes that magical moment when things just go your way. It could be finding a parking spot or winning a small prize. It is simple, positive, and very common.

How To Use It

You use it just like a regular verb. If an object brings you luck, you say it dá sorte. If you were lucky in a specific moment, you say you deu sorte. It is incredibly flexible. You can use it for people, objects, or even specific days. It’s the linguistic equivalent of a four-leaf clover.

When To Use It

Use it when you find a 20-real note on the sidewalk. Use it when you catch the bus just as the doors are closing. It’s perfect for casual chats with friends. You can also use it when talking about superstitions. For example, wearing a specific shirt to a soccer game because it dá sorte. It’s a very high-energy, positive phrase.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for massive, life-changing achievements earned through hard work. If you studied for years to become a doctor, saying you deu sorte might sound like you didn't work for it. Avoid it in very somber or tragic situations. It’s a 'light' phrase. Also, don't confuse it with ter sorte, which is more about your general state of being a lucky person.

Cultural Background

Brazilians are quite superstitious and love the idea of luck. From wearing white on New Year's Eve to keeping a 'pimenteira' (pepper plant) at home. Luck isn't just random; it's something you can attract. Dar sorte reflects this active relationship with fortune. It’s part of the daily optimism found in the culture. Even a small win is worth celebrating with this phrase.

Common Variations

You will often hear que sorte! which just means 'what luck!' Another common one is dar um azar, which is the exact opposite. If someone is consistently lucky, you might say they are sortudo. But dar sorte remains the most common way to describe the event itself. It’s the bread and butter of Portuguese luck talk.

使い方のコツ

The phrase is neutral and extremely common. It is most frequently used in the past tense (`dei sorte`, `deu sorte`) to describe a lucky event that just happened.

💡

Verb Conjugation

Remember that 'dar' is irregular in the past tense: dei, deu, demos, deram.

例文

7
#1 Finding a great parking spot
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Eu dei sorte e achei uma vaga na frente do shopping!

I got lucky and found a spot right in front of the mall!

Uses the past tense 'dei' to describe a specific event.

#2 Talking about a lucky shirt
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Essa camisa sempre me dá sorte nos jogos.

This shirt always brings me luck during the games.

Refers to an object acting as a lucky charm.

#3 Reacting to a friend's success
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Você deu muita sorte de conseguir esse convite!

You were very lucky to get this invitation!

Adds 'muita' (much) to emphasize the level of luck.

#4 In a professional meeting (lighthearted)
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Demos sorte com o tempo para o evento ao ar livre.

We were lucky with the weather for the outdoor event.

Safe for professional use when discussing external factors like weather.

#5 Texting a friend about a coincidence
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Dei sorte! O professor cancelou a prova.

I got lucky! The teacher canceled the exam.

Commonly used in texts to share small victories.

#6 A humorous complaint about someone else's luck
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

O João sempre dá sorte, até quando não estuda!

João is always lucky, even when he doesn't study!

Used playfully to point out someone's consistent luck.

#7 Expressing relief after a close call
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Dei sorte de não ter me machucado.

I was lucky I didn't get hurt.

Expresses gratitude or relief after avoiding a bad situation.

自分をテスト

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'dar sorte'.

Eu ___ de encontrar o ingresso no chão.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: dei sorte

The subject is 'Eu', so the verb must be in the first person singular past tense.

🎉 スコア: /1

ビジュアル学習ツール

練習問題バンク

1 問題
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'dar sorte'. Fill Blank A1

Eu ___ de encontrar o ingresso no chão.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: dei sorte

The subject is 'Eu', so the verb must be in the first person singular past tense.

🎉 スコア: /1

よくある質問

1 問

No, use 'dar azar' instead.

関連フレーズ

🔗

ter sorte

similar

to be lucky

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