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B1 noun 11分で読める

pureza

練習する例文メモとヒント pureza 30秒で

解説 pureza in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should understand 'pureza' as a word that means 'purity' or 'being clean' in a very basic sense. Think about things like 'água pura' (pure water). You might see this word on a bottle of water in a supermarket or on a sign in a park. It is a feminine noun, so you always use 'a' with it: 'a pureza'. At this stage, don't worry about the deep philosophical meanings. Just remember that it describes something that is natural and has nothing bad added to it. For example, 'A pureza da água é importante' (The purity of the water is important). You can relate it to the adjective 'puro' (pure) or 'pura' (pure - feminine). If you see a beautiful, clear sky, you might hear someone say it has 'pureza'. It is a good word to know for basic health and nature topics. Focus on the physical world for now. When you go to a pharmacy or a grocery store, look for the word on labels. It will help you connect the abstract word to real objects. Remember, it is a noun. You use it to name the quality, not to describe the object directly. You wouldn't say 'The water is purity', you say 'The water has purity' or 'The purity of the water'. This is a small but important distinction in grammar.

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At the A2 level, you can begin to use 'pureza' in slightly more complex sentences, especially when talking about nature and basic feelings. You should be able to recognize it in descriptions of the environment. For instance, you might read a sentence like 'Nós gostamos da pureza do ar no campo' (We like the purity of the air in the countryside). You are also starting to see how it can describe people, specifically children. 'A pureza das crianças' is a very common phrase you might hear in family conversations or see in social media posts. At this level, you should also be careful with the gender of adjectives that follow 'pureza'. Since it is a feminine noun, any adjective must end in 'a' (if it's a two-ending adjective). Example: 'pureza absoluta'. You might also encounter the word in simple marketing contexts, like 'pureza garantida' (guaranteed purity) on a food product. Start noticing how 'pureza' is different from 'limpeza'. While 'limpeza' is about having no dirt, 'pureza' is about the quality of the thing itself. A diamond can be 'limpo' (clean/dust-free) but its 'pureza' refers to how many flaws are inside the stone. This distinction will help you sound more natural as you move toward the intermediate level.

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At the B1 level, you are expected to understand the more abstract and moral dimensions of 'pureza'. This is the level where the word really becomes useful for expressing opinions and describing character. You can use it to talk about 'pureza de intenções' (purity of intentions) or 'pureza de alma' (purity of soul). In a discussion about ethics or friendship, you might say, 'Eu admiro a pureza do seu coração' (I admire the purity of your heart). You should also be comfortable using it in semi-technical contexts, such as discussing the environment or the quality of a product in more detail. For example, 'O governo está preocupado com a pureza dos rios' (The government is concerned about the purity of the rivers). At B1, you should also be familiar with common collocations like 'grau de pureza' (degree of purity) which is used in science or when talking about metals and chemicals. You are now moving beyond the literal 'cleanliness' and seeing 'pureza' as a virtue or a standard of quality. You might also start to see it in literature or news articles where it describes the 'pureza da língua' (purity of the language), referring to the avoidance of foreign words. This level requires you to balance the physical and the metaphorical uses of the word effectively.

At the B2 level, you should have a firm grasp of 'pureza' across all its domains: physical, moral, and aesthetic. you can use it to critique art or literature, perhaps discussing the 'pureza das formas' (purity of forms) in a building or a painting. You understand that 'pureza' implies a lack of 'ruído' (noise) or unnecessary complexity. In debates about society or politics, you might use the word to discuss 'pureza ideológica' (ideological purity), often in a critical way to describe someone who is too rigid in their beliefs. Your vocabulary should now include synonyms like 'limpidez' or 'integridade' and you should know when 'pureza' is the better choice. For example, you would know that 'pureza' sounds more poetic and profound than 'limpeza' or 'clareza' in a speech. You can also handle the word in idiomatic expressions and complex grammatical structures. For instance, 'Ainda que a pureza seja difícil de alcançar, devemos buscá-la' (Even though purity is hard to reach, we must seek it). You are sensitive to the nuances of the word in different Lusophone cultures, recognizing that it might carry a stronger religious undertone in some regions than in others. You can use it to add a touch of sophistication to your writing and speaking, moving away from basic adjectives like 'bom' or 'limpo'.

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At the C1 level, you use 'pureza' with the precision of a native speaker, often in professional or academic contexts. You can discuss the 'pureza química' of a substance in a laboratory report or the 'pureza ontológica' of a concept in a philosophy essay. You are aware of the historical and literary weight the word carries in the Portuguese language, from the works of the Romantic period to modern-day environmental activism. You can use the word to create subtle rhetorical effects, such as using 'pureza' to contrast with the 'corrupção' (corruption) of a political system. You understand the stylistic difference between 'pureza' and its synonyms and can choose the one that fits the register of your discourse perfectly. For instance, you might use 'pureza' in a wedding toast to describe the couple's love, or 'grau de pureza' in a technical specification for a manufacturing process. You are also capable of discussing the 'pureza da linhagem' (purity of lineage) in historical contexts, understanding the social implications of such terms. Your use of 'pureza' is no longer just about knowing a word; it is about understanding a cultural value and using it to express complex, nuanced ideas with clarity and elegance. You can also spot when the word is being used ironically or as a marketing gimmick and can comment on that usage in a sophisticated way.

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At the C2 level, 'pureza' is a tool you use to explore the deepest nuances of the Portuguese language. You can engage in high-level debates about the 'pureza do idioma' and the impact of globalization on linguistic identity. You can appreciate the word's role in the 'saudade' of Fado or the complex metaphors of Brazilian Tropicália. You might use 'pureza' in a poetic sense to describe a 'momento de pureza absoluta' (a moment of absolute purity) in a narrative, or in a highly technical sense when discussing the 'pureza espectral' of a light source in physics. You understand the etymological roots of the word and how they have branched out into various meanings across the centuries. You can write long, complex treatises where 'pureza' is a central theme, navigating its moral, physical, and aesthetic implications without ever repeating yourself or losing the reader's interest. You are also aware of the potential pitfalls of the word, such as its use in extremist ideologies, and can navigate those sensitive topics with linguistic and cultural expertise. At this level, 'pureza' is not just a word in your vocabulary; it is a concept that you can deconstruct and reconstruct to serve your specific communicative goals, whether they are artistic, scientific, or philosophical. You have complete mastery over its collocations, its register, and its emotional resonance.

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練習する例文メモとヒント

pureza 30秒で

Pureza is a feminine noun meaning purity, used for physical substances and moral integrity.
It is common in environmental, religious, and artistic contexts across the Portuguese-speaking world.
Grammatically, it requires feminine agreement (e.g., a pureza absoluta) and is often followed by 'de'.
It is a high-register word that adds depth and sophistication to descriptions of quality and character.

The Portuguese word pureza is a multifaceted noun that English speakers primarily translate as 'purity'. However, its resonance in the Lusophone world extends far beyond the simple absence of contaminants. At its core, pureza describes a state of being unmixed, untainted, or true to an original essence. In a physical sense, it is used exactly like its English counterpart to describe the quality of natural resources. For instance, when discussing environmental standards in Brazil or Portugal, one might hear about the pureza da água (purity of water) or the pureza do ar (purity of air) in mountainous regions like the Serra da Estrela. In these contexts, the word serves a technical and descriptive function, often appearing in scientific reports or ecological discussions.

Physical State: The condition of a substance that contains no foreign or inferior matter. In chemistry, this refers to the percentage of a specific compound in a sample.

Beyond the physical, pureza takes on a profound moral and emotional weight. It is frequently used to describe the character of individuals, particularly children. In Portuguese culture, the concept of pureza infantil (childhood purity) is a common trope in literature and daily conversation, referring to a child's lack of malice, ulterior motives, or societal corruption. This usage is deeply rooted in the Catholic heritage of many Portuguese-speaking countries, where spiritual purity (pureza de espírito) is a central virtue. It suggests a heart that is sincere and transparent.

A pureza de suas intenções era evidente para todos na sala.

Furthermore, the word is applied to abstract concepts like language and art. A linguist might argue for the pureza da língua, resisting the influx of anglicisms or slang, while an art critic might praise the pureza das linhas in a minimalist sculpture by Oscar Niemeyer. In these instances, pureza signifies clarity, simplicity, and adherence to a fundamental form. It is a word of high register but remains accessible enough for everyday expressions of admiration.

Ethical Dimension: Refers to honesty and the absence of deceit. A 'pureza de coração' implies a person who acts without hidden agendas.

Muitos poetas buscam a pureza absoluta em suas palavras.

O laboratório testou a pureza do ouro extraído.

Não podemos ignorar a pureza dos sentimentos dele.

A pureza do ar na montanha é revigorante.

Aesthetic Use: In design and architecture, it refers to the lack of unnecessary ornamentation, focusing on the essence of the structure.

In summary, pureza is a word that bridges the gap between the laboratory and the cathedral, the mountain peak and the nursery. It is a high-value word for any learner looking to express deep appreciation for quality, whether that quality is found in a glass of spring water or in a lifelong friendship.

Using pureza effectively requires an understanding of its grammatical behavior as a feminine noun. It is almost always preceded by the definite article a or the indefinite article uma. Because it is an abstract noun, it is frequently followed by the preposition de (of) to specify what kind of purity is being discussed. For example, a pureza do som (the purity of the sound) or a pureza da alma (the purity of the soul). When modifying pureza with adjectives, remember that the adjective must also be feminine. Common pairings include pureza absoluta (absolute purity), pureza cristalina (crystalline purity), and pureza moral (moral purity).

Grammar Tip: 'Pureza' is an uncountable noun when referring to the abstract quality. You wouldn't usually say 'as purezas' unless referring to different types or instances of purity in a very specific philosophical or scientific text.

Verbs that commonly accompany pureza include manter (to maintain), preservar (to preserve), alcançar (to reach/attain), and testar (to test). In a scientific context, you might say: O cientista testou a pureza da amostra. In a more poetic or daily context: É difícil manter a pureza em um mundo tão cínico (It is hard to maintain purity in such a cynical world).

A pureza do cristal chamou a atenção do joalheiro.

When talking about people, pureza is often linked to the concept of 'sinceridade'. If you say someone has uma pureza de olhar, you are suggesting that their eyes reflect an honest and untainted soul. This is a common way to describe characters in Portuguese soap operas (telenovelas) or classic literature like that of Machado de Assis or Eça de Queirós.

Collocation: Pureza de Propósito: This phrase is used to describe someone who has a singular, noble goal without any hidden selfishness.

Eles lutam para garantir a pureza das águas do rio Amazonas.

Sua pureza de espírito é o que mais admiro nela.

O vinho foi elogiado pela pureza do seu sabor frutado.

A pureza da neve cobrindo o campo era magnífica.

Negative Contexts: You can talk about the 'perda da pureza' (loss of purity) to describe disillusionment or the contamination of a substance.

In formal writing, pureza often starts a sentence to set a thematic tone: Pureza é o que buscamos em nossas relações. In more casual speech, it might be used to describe someone who is 'too innocent' or 'naive', sometimes with a touch of irony, though 'ingenuidade' is more common for that specific nuance. Mastering the use of pureza allows you to discuss ethics, science, and beauty with the precision of a native speaker.

You will encounter pureza in several distinct environments across the Portuguese-speaking world. One of the most common places is in the media during environmental reports. Brazil, with its vast Amazon rainforest and massive freshwater reserves, frequently hosts debates about the pureza das águas and the pureza das florestas. News segments about pollution or conservation will use this word to quantify the health of an ecosystem.

Environmental News: Journalists use 'pureza' to describe the quality of natural resources, often in contrast with 'poluição' (pollution).

Another major sphere is religion and spirituality. Whether in a Catholic mass in Lisbon or an evangelical service in Rio de Janeiro, the concept of pureza de coração (purity of heart) is a frequent sermon topic. It is used to exhort the faithful to live lives free of sin and hypocrisy. This religious background has permeated the general culture, so even non-religious people might use pureza to describe a person's integrity or 'good vibes'.

O sermão de hoje foi sobre a pureza da alma perante Deus.

In the commercial world, pureza is a powerful marketing term. You will see it on labels for bottled water (e.g., 'Pureza Vital'), essential oils, jewelry, and even food products like honey or olive oil. It signals to the consumer that the product is organic, unprocessed, or of high quality. Literature and music are also rich with this word. Fado, the traditional Portuguese music genre, often deals with themes of 'saudade' and lost pureza. Poets like Fernando Pessoa or Carlos Drummond de Andrade use the word to explore the human condition and the longing for a simpler, more authentic existence.

Artistic Context: In art criticism, 'pureza' describes works that are aesthetically clean, minimalist, or true to their medium without 'ruído' (noise).

A marca de cosméticos foca na pureza dos ingredientes naturais.

Ele falou com uma pureza que convenceu a todos.

O documentário explora a pureza das tradições rurais portuguesas.

A pureza do diamante foi avaliada por um especialista.

Scientific Lab: In a laboratory setting, 'grau de pureza' (degree of purity) is a standard metric for chemicals and reagents.

Finally, you will hear it in academic settings, particularly in philosophy or linguistics departments, where the 'pureza' of a concept or a language is debated. It is a word that commands respect and suggests a deep dive into the essence of whatever is being discussed.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make when using pureza is confusing it with limpeza. While 'purity' and 'cleanliness' are related, they are not interchangeable in Portuguese. Limpeza refers to the act of cleaning or the state of being clean from dirt (e.g., a clean kitchen), whereas pureza refers to the quality of being unadulterated or morally upright. If you say a room has 'pureza', you are making a poetic or philosophical statement about its essence, not saying it was recently vacuumed.

Confusing Pureza vs. Limpeza: Use 'limpeza' for hygiene and tidiness. Use 'pureza' for chemical composition, moral integrity, or the essential nature of something.

Another common error involves gender agreement. Because pureza ends in '-za', it is a feminine noun. Learners often mistakenly use masculine articles or adjectives with it. Remember: it is a pureza, not o pureza, and pureza absoluta, not pureza absoluto.

Erro comum: O pureza da água. Correto: A pureza da água.

A third mistake is using pureza when inocência (innocence) or ingenuidade (naivety) would be more appropriate. While a child has pureza, if you want to say someone was easily fooled, ingenuidade is the better choice. Pureza is almost always positive, whereas ingenuidade can be slightly patronizing.

Over-formalization: Learners sometimes use 'pureza' in very casual settings where it sounds too 'heavy'. For example, instead of saying 'the purity of the juice', a Brazilian might just say 'o suco é natural' (the juice is natural).

A pureza não deve ser confundida com a falta de conhecimento.

Muitos erram ao buscar a pureza apenas na aparência externa.

É um erro gramatical dizer 'um pureza'.

A pureza do ar é medida por sensores, não apenas pelo cheiro.

False Friends Note: While not a direct false friend, 'pureza' is more restrictive than 'purity' in some English idioms. For example, 'purity of a signal' is often 'fidelidade do sinal' in Portuguese.

Finally, avoid using pureza to describe a person's virginity in modern social contexts unless you are in a very religious or old-fashioned setting; castidade or virgindade are the specific terms used for that.

Understanding the synonyms and related terms for pureza will help you choose the right word for the right context. The most direct synonym in many contexts is limpidez. However, limpidez is almost exclusively used for things you can see through, like water, air, or glass. You would say the limpidez de um lago (the clarity of a lake). While you could use pureza there too, limpidez emphasizes the visual transparency.

Pureza vs. Limpidez: 'Pureza' is about composition and essence. 'Limpidez' is about visual clarity and transparency.

Another close relative is inocência. As mentioned before, this is the go-to word for the moral state of someone who has not done wrong or doesn't know about the 'evils' of the world. While pureza can describe a child's soul, inocência describes their lack of guilt or worldly knowledge.

A pureza das cores neste quadro é impressionante.

For scientific or technical contexts, you might use autenticidade (authenticity) or integridade (integrity). If you are talking about the 'purity' of a data stream or a historical document, integridade is often the preferred term in Portuguese.

Castidade: A specific type of purity related to sexual abstinence or moral conduct in a religious context.

A pureza do ouro é medida em quilates.

Buscamos a pureza do som original da gravação.

A pureza do mármore branco de Carrara é famosa.

Sua pureza de estilo define o movimento neoclássico.

Singularidade: Sometimes used as a synonym for purity of purpose or uniqueness in artistic expression.

In summary, while pureza is the most versatile word, choosing limpidez for visuals, inocência for character, and integridade for data or ethics will make your Portuguese sound more sophisticated and precise.

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

The suffix '-eza' is very common in Portuguese to turn adjectives into abstract nouns (e.g., belo -> beleza, rico -> riqueza).

発音ガイド

UK /pʊˈreɪ.zə/

US /pʊˈreɪ.zə/

The stress is on the second syllable: pu-RE-za.

韻が合う語

beleza certeza natureza tristeza riqueza pobreza leveza aspereza

よくある間違い

Pronouncing the 'z' as an 's'.
Stressing the first or last syllable instead of the second.
Making the 'u' sound like the 'u' in 'pure' (pyoor) instead of a simple 'oo'.
Nasalizing the 'e' when it's not required.
Pronouncing the final 'a' too clearly like 'ah' instead of a reduced schwa-like sound.

難易度

読解 2/5

Easy to recognize due to the English cognate 'purity'.

ライティング 3/5

Requires knowledge of the -eza suffix and feminine agreement.

スピーキング 3/5

Pronunciation of the 'z' and stress on the second syllable are key.

リスニング 2/5

Distinctive sound makes it easy to catch in speech.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

puro água coração bom limpo

次に学ぶ

limpidez integridade autenticidade essência virtude

上級

ontologia imaculado paupérrimo reagente quilate

知っておくべき文法

Abstract nouns ending in -eza are feminine.

A beleza, a riqueza, a pureza.

Adjectives must agree in gender with the noun.

Pureza cristalina (not cristalino).

The preposition 'de' is used to link the quality to the object.

A pureza do diamante.

Definite articles are usually used with abstract nouns in Portuguese.

A pureza é importante (not just 'Pureza é importante').

Contractions with 'de' are mandatory.

Da pureza (de + a), desta pureza (de + esta).

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レベル別の例文

A água tem muita pureza.

The water has a lot of purity.

Feminine noun with 'muita'.

Eu gosto da pureza do ar.

I like the purity of the air.

Contraction 'da' (de + a).

A pureza é boa para a saúde.

Purity is good for health.

Subject of the sentence.

O filtro garante a pureza.

The filter guarantees the purity.

Direct object.

Vemos a pureza no seu olhar.

We see the purity in your look.

Abstract usage.

Esta flor tem uma pureza natural.

This flower has a natural purity.

Indefinite article 'uma'.

A pureza do gelo é linda.

The purity of the ice is beautiful.

Possessive 'do' (de + o).

Buscamos a pureza na natureza.

We seek purity in nature.

Prepositional phrase 'na natureza'.

A pureza das crianças é mágica.

The purity of children is magical.

Plural possessive 'das'.

O cientista estuda a pureza do metal.

The scientist studies the purity of the metal.

Technical context.

Eles querem manter a pureza do rio.

They want to maintain the purity of the river.

Infinitive verb 'manter'.

A pureza absoluta é difícil de encontrar.

Absolute purity is hard to find.

Adjective agreement (feminine).

Sinto a pureza deste momento.

I feel the purity of this moment.

Demonstrative 'deste'.

A pureza é o segredo deste produto.

Purity is the secret of this product.

Noun as a concept.

Não perca a pureza do seu coração.

Don't lose the purity of your heart.

Imperative 'não perca'.

A pureza da neve cobriu a cidade.

The purity of the snow covered the city.

Metaphorical subject.

A pureza de intenções é rara hoje em dia.

Purity of intentions is rare nowadays.

Abstract noun phrase.

O laboratório confirmou o alto grau de pureza.

The laboratory confirmed the high degree of purity.

Common collocation 'grau de pureza'.

Ela fala com uma pureza que encanta a todos.

She speaks with a purity that charms everyone.

Manner adverbial phrase.

A pureza da língua portuguesa deve ser preservada.

The purity of the Portuguese language must be preserved.

Passive voice 'deve ser preservada'.

Muitos buscam a pureza espiritual através da meditação.

Many seek spiritual purity through meditation.

Spiritual context.

A pureza do som nesta sala é excelente.

The purity of the sound in this room is excellent.

Acoustic context.

É preciso testar a pureza do ar regularmente.

It is necessary to test the purity of the air regularly.

Impersonal expression 'É preciso'.

A pureza do ouro é medida em quilates.

The purity of gold is measured in carats.

Standard measurement phrase.

A pureza das linhas arquitetônicas define o estilo.

The purity of the architectural lines defines the style.

Aesthetic usage.

O autor descreve a pureza da vida no campo.

The author describes the purity of life in the countryside.

Literary context.

A pureza de sua alma reflete-se em suas ações.

The purity of her soul is reflected in her actions.

Reflexive verb 'reflete-se'.

Exige-se a pureza total dos reagentes químicos.

Total purity of the chemical reagents is required.

Passive 'se' structure.

A pureza do cristal de rocha é impressionante.

The purity of the rock crystal is impressive.

Geological context.

Eles lutam pela pureza das águas do reservatório.

They fight for the purity of the reservoir's waters.

Political/Environmental context.

A pureza do seu estilo musical é inconfundível.

The purity of his musical style is unmistakable.

Artistic register.

Devemos valorizar a pureza do diálogo honesto.

We should value the purity of honest dialogue.

Interpersonal context.

A pureza do pensamento cartesiano influenciou a ciência.

The purity of Cartesian thought influenced science.

Intellectual/Historical context.

O vinho exibe uma pureza de aroma notável.

The wine exhibits a remarkable purity of aroma.

Oenological context.

A pureza da voz da soprano emocionou a plateia.

The purity of the soprano's voice moved the audience.

Musical performance context.

A busca pela pureza racial é um conceito perigoso.

The search for racial purity is a dangerous concept.

Sociopolitical sensitivity.

A pureza do design escandinavo é muito apreciada.

The purity of Scandinavian design is much appreciated.

Design terminology.

O ensaio discute a pureza da forma poética.

The essay discusses the purity of the poetic form.

Academic register.

A pureza do silêncio nas montanhas é absoluta.

The purity of the silence in the mountains is absolute.

Poetic abstraction.

Garantir a pureza dos dados é vital para a pesquisa.

Ensuring the purity of the data is vital for the research.

Data science context.

A pureza ontológica do ser é um tema recorrente.

The ontological purity of being is a recurring theme.

Metaphysical register.

O poeta almeja a pureza do verbo despojado.

The poet aims for the purity of the stripped-down word.

Stylistic nuance.

A pureza da linhagem foi preservada por séculos.

The purity of the lineage was preserved for centuries.

Historical/Genealogical context.

Questiona-se a pureza das motivações políticas.

The purity of political motivations is questioned.

Cynical/Analytical register.

A pureza espectral do laser permite medições precisas.

The spectral purity of the laser allows precise measurements.

Advanced physics context.

O fado transmite a pureza da alma portuguesa.

Fado transmits the purity of the Portuguese soul.

Cultural essence.

A pureza da luz matinal inspirou os impressionistas.

The purity of the morning light inspired the Impressionists.

Art history context.

A pureza do mármore contrastava com a aspereza da rocha.

The purity of the marble contrasted with the roughness of the rock.

Literary contrast.

よく使う組み合わせ

Grau de pureza

Pureza de coração

Pureza da alma

Pureza da água

Pureza de intenções

Pureza das linhas

Pureza absoluta

Pureza cristalina

Pureza de estilo

Pureza do ar

よく使うフレーズ

Com toda a pureza

— Doing something with complete sincerity.

Ele falou com toda a pureza.

Perder a pureza

— To become disillusioned or contaminated.

O mundo faz a gente perder a pureza.

Símbolo de pureza

— Something that represents the concept of purity.

O lírio é um símbolo de pureza.

Em estado de pureza

— In its original, untouched condition.

A natureza em estado de pureza.

Pureza de sentimentos

— Having honest and noble emotions.

Acredito na sua pureza de sentimentos.

Falta de pureza

— Presence of contaminants or deceit.

A falta de pureza no ar é preocupante.

Teste de pureza

— A procedure to check the quality of something.

O teste de pureza deu positivo.

Pureza original

— The first, untainted state of something.

O quadro recuperou sua pureza original.

Pureza de pensamento

— Clear and focused thinking without distractions.

É preciso pureza de pensamento para resolver isso.

Manter a pureza

— To preserve the quality or integrity of something.

Como manter a pureza em tempos difíceis?

よく混同される語

pureza vs Limpeza

Limpeza is hygiene/dirt-free; Pureza is essential quality/unmixed.

pureza vs Clareza

Clareza is about being easy to understand; Pureza is about being untainted.

pureza vs Inocência

Inocência is specifically about not being guilty or having knowledge of evil.

慣用句と表現

"Puro como a neve"

— Extremely pure or innocent.

Ela é pura como a neve.

Informal/Poetic

"Águas passadas não movem moinhos"

— While not using 'pureza', it relates to the flow and change of life's purity.

Esqueça isso, águas passadas...

Proverb

"De alma pura"

— Someone truly good-hearted.

João é um homem de alma pura.

Neutral

"Coração de ouro"

— Related to the purity of gold, meaning extreme kindness.

Minha avó tem um coração de ouro.

Informal

"Livre de impurezas"

— Completely pure (often used in marketing).

Este mel é livre de impurezas.

Commercial

"Santo do pau oco"

— The opposite of purity; a hypocrite.

Não acredite nele, é um santo do pau oco.

Slang/Idiom

"Transparente como água"

— Relating purity to honesty and clarity.

Seus motivos são transparentes como água.

Neutral

"Flor da idade"

— Relates to the purity and peak of youth.

Ela está na flor da idade.

Informal

"Puro sangue"

— Thoroughbred or of unmixed ancestry (animals/metaphor).

Ele é um cavalo puro sangue.

Neutral

"Pura verdade"

— The absolute truth.

O que eu digo é a pura verdade.

Neutral

間違えやすい

pureza vs Puro

Adjective vs. Noun.

Puro describes the thing; Pureza is the quality itself.

O ar é puro. Eu admiro a pureza do ar.

pureza vs Purê

Similar sound.

Purê is mashed potatoes or a food puree; Pureza is purity.

Eu comi purê de batata. A pureza da alma é importante.

pureza vs Limpo

Related meaning.

Limpo means clean (surface level); Pureza is internal/essential.

O chão está limpo. O diamante tem pureza.

pureza vs Singularidade

Abstract concept.

Singularidade is uniqueness; Pureza is lack of contamination.

A singularidade dele é óbvia. A pureza dele é tocante.

pureza vs Transparência

Visual similarity.

Transparência is about light passing through; Pureza is about composition.

A transparência do vidro. A pureza do cristal.

文型パターン

A pureza de [Substantivo] é [Adjetivo].

A pureza da água é boa.

Eu gosto da pureza de [Substantivo].

Eu gosto da pureza do ar.

É importante manter a pureza de [Substantivo].

É importante manter a pureza das intenções.

A pureza de [Substantivo] reflete [Substantivo].

A pureza de sua alma reflete sua bondade.

Dada a pureza de [Substantivo], podemos concluir que...

Dada a pureza da amostra, podemos concluir que o teste foi um sucesso.

Almeja-se uma pureza que transcende o [Substantivo].

Almeja-se uma pureza que transcende o físico.

O grau de pureza é [Número].

O grau de pureza é 99%.

Não há pureza em [Lugar].

Não há pureza em cidades poluídas.

語族

名詞

pureza

purismo

purista

purificação

purificador

動詞

purificar

形容詞

puro

purista

purificado

purificatório

使い方

frequency

High in written and formal spoken Portuguese.

よくある間違い

O pureza → A pureza
Pureza is a feminine noun.
Pureza absoluto → Pureza absoluta
Adjectives must agree with the feminine noun.
Using pureza for a clean room. → Limpeza
Pureza is about quality/essence, not hygiene.
Pronouncing 'z' as 's'. → Pureza (voiced z)
The 'z' in Portuguese is usually voiced like in English 'zebra'.
Confusing with 'purê'. → Pureza
Purê is food; Pureza is purity.

ヒント

Gender Check

Always treat 'pureza' as feminine. Use 'a', 'uma', 'esta', and feminine adjectives.

Context Matters

Use 'pureza' for water quality, but 'limpeza' for a clean kitchen.

Expand with Suffixes

Learn other '-eza' words like 'beleza' and 'certeza' to recognize the pattern.

Spiritual Nuance

In Brazil, 'pureza' often has a positive, spiritual connotation even in secular talk.

Scientific Precision

In a lab, always use 'grau de pureza' to refer to chemical concentration.

Label Reading

Look for 'pureza' on food labels; it's a sign of quality and lack of additives.

Design Talk

Use 'pureza das linhas' to describe minimalist architecture or furniture.

Praising Others

Saying someone has 'uma pureza de alma' is a very high compliment.

Soft R

The 'r' in 'pureza' is a single tap, similar to the 'tt' in 'better' in American English.

Association

Associate 'pureza' with a crystal-clear mountain stream.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of 'Pureza' as the 'Pure Essence' (the -eza suffix often denotes essence or quality).

視覚的連想

Imagine a clear drop of water falling into a still lake, creating ripples of 'pureza'.

Word Web

Água Ar Coração Diamante Ouro Alma Língua Design

チャレンジ

Try to use 'pureza' in three different ways today: once for nature, once for a person, and once for an object.

語源

From the Latin 'puritia', derived from 'purus' (pure).

元の意味： The state of being clean, unmixed, or morally upright.

Romance (Latinate).

文化的な背景

Be careful when discussing 'pureza racial' (racial purity) as it has heavy historical baggage related to racism and eugenics.

English speakers often use 'purity' in a more limited, religious, or technical sense, whereas Portuguese speakers use it more broadly in daily life to describe character.

Pureza (2022) - A Brazilian film about a mother searching for her son. The concept of 'Pureza de Coração' in the Beatitudes (Bible). Fado songs that speak of 'a pureza do amor'.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Environmental Science

Qualidade da água
Poluição atmosférica
Ecossistema preservado
Análise laboratorial

Religion

Pureza de alma
Coração limpo
Vida sem pecado
Oração sincera

Jewelry/Metals

Ouro 24 quilates
Diamante sem falhas
Grau de pureza
Valor de mercado

Art/Design

Minimalismo
Linhas retas
Estilo clean
Essência da forma

Parenting

Inocência infantil
Olhar sincero
Amor incondicional
Educação moral

会話のきっかけ

"Você acha que a pureza do ar é melhor aqui ou na sua cidade natal?"

"Como podemos manter a pureza de nossas intenções em um mundo tão competitivo?"

"Para você, qual é o maior símbolo de pureza na natureza?"

"Você acredita que a pureza das crianças se perde com a tecnologia?"

"Qual a importância da pureza dos ingredientes na culinária tradicional?"

日記のテーマ

Descreva um momento em que você sentiu uma pureza absoluta, seja na natureza ou em uma relação.

Reflita sobre como a busca pela pureza pode ser positiva ou negativa em diferentes áreas da vida.

Escreva sobre a importância de manter a pureza da língua portuguesa frente aos estrangeirismos.

Como você define a 'pureza de coração' nos dias de hoje?

Descreva um objeto que, para você, representa a perfeição e a pureza.

よくある質問

10 問

Grammatically yes ('purezas'), but it is extremely rare. It would only be used in specific philosophical or scientific contexts to refer to different types of purity.

It is common in specific contexts like talking about children or the environment, but you wouldn't use it to talk about cleaning your house.

You say 'alto grau de pureza' or 'pureza elevada'.

Yes, but it usually refers to their soul, character, or intentions, meaning they are sincere and good.

The most direct antonym is 'impureza'.

It is a neutral to formal word. It sounds more sophisticated than 'limpeza' or 'clareza'.

It is a voiced alveolar fricative, like the 'z' in 'zebra'.

It can, but only in very traditional or religious contexts. Usually, 'virgindade' or 'castidade' are used.

Yes, it means clarity or sincerity in one's thoughts.

Yes, 'pureza' is the noun form of the adjective 'puro'.

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