A1 Expression ニュートラル

Mám 20 rokov

I am 20 years old

意味

A standard way to state one's age.

🌍

文化的背景

The song 'Mám dvadsať' by Elán is a cultural touchstone. Even older people sing it to feel young. Asking a woman's age is often avoided in polite conversation unless necessary. The 20th birthday is less of a 'party' milestone than the 18th, but still significant for university life. Using Roman numerals (X) to describe decades ('krížiky') is a common way for older generations to talk about age.

💡

Drop the 'rokov'

In casual conversation, you can just say 'Mám 20'. Everyone will understand you are talking about age.

⚠️

The 'Som' Trap

Never say 'Som 20'. It's the most obvious sign of an English speaker. Stick to 'Mám'.

意味

A standard way to state one's age.

💡

Drop the 'rokov'

In casual conversation, you can just say 'Mám 20'. Everyone will understand you are talking about age.

⚠️

The 'Som' Trap

Never say 'Som 20'. It's the most obvious sign of an English speaker. Stick to 'Mám'.

🎯

Master the 2-3-4

If you want to sound native, remember that 22, 23, and 24 should technically end in 'roky', not 'rokov'.

💬

Polite Asking

When asking an older person, use 'Koľko máte rokov?' to show respect.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of the word 'rok' (rok, roky, rokov).

Mám 20 ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: rokov

For numbers 5 and above, we use the genitive plural 'rokov'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I am 20 years old' in Slovak?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Mám 20 rokov.

Slovak uses the verb 'mať' (to have) and the plural 'rokov'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Koľko máš rokov? B: ______ 20 rokov.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Mám

The first person singular of 'mať' is 'mám'.

Match the age to the correct noun form.

1 rok, 3 ____, 10 ____

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: roky/rokov

1 rok, 2-4 roky, 5+ rokov.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

The 'Year' Rule

☝️

1

  • rok
✌️

2, 3, 4

  • roky
🖐️

5+

  • rokov

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of the word 'rok' (rok, roky, rokov). Fill Blank A1

Mám 20 ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: rokov

For numbers 5 and above, we use the genitive plural 'rokov'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'I am 20 years old' in Slovak?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Mám 20 rokov.

Slovak uses the verb 'mať' (to have) and the plural 'rokov'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Koľko máš rokov? B: ______ 20 rokov.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Mám

The first person singular of 'mať' is 'mám'.

Match the age to the correct noun form. situation_matching A2

1 rok, 3 ____, 10 ____

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: roky/rokov

1 rok, 2-4 roky, 5+ rokov.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

No, 'let' is Czech. In Slovak, always use 'rokov'.

Because numbers 5 and up require the genitive case in Slovak.

It's better to avoid it unless they bring it up. If you must, use the formal 'máte'.

Simply say 'Mám dvadsať'.

You say 'Mám dvadsaťjeden rokov'.

Yes! 'Môj pes má päť rokov.'

The verb is 'mať' (to have).

It is neutral. It works in both formal and informal settings.

Use the past tense: 'Keď som mal 20 rokov'.

The word is 'vek'.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Koľko máš rokov?

similar

How old are you?

🔗

Mám po dvadsiatke

builds on

I am in my early twenties.

🔗

Ťahá mi na dvadsať

similar

I'm nearly twenty.

🔗

Vek je len číslo

specialized form

Age is just a number.

🔗

Dvadsiatnik

specialized form

A twenty-year-old.

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