意味
Using rail transport.
文化的背景
Slovenians often complain about train delays ('zamude'), but the train remains a beloved way to see the country's diverse landscapes, from the Alps to the Adriatic. The rail culture is deeply rooted in the Austro-Hungarian heritage, with many stations featuring the iconic 'Schoenbrunn Yellow' color. For young Slovenians, 'potovati z vlakom po Evropi' (Interrailing) is a rite of passage during university years. There is a growing trend of 'green travel' in Slovenia, where tourists are encouraged to leave their cars and use the rail network to visit national parks.
The '-om' rule
Remember that almost all masculine transport words end in '-om' when you travel 'with' them: z vlakom, z avtobusom, z avtom.
Don't say 'v vlaku'
While you are physically 'in' the train, the phrase for the mode of transport always uses 'z'.
意味
Using rail transport.
The '-om' rule
Remember that almost all masculine transport words end in '-om' when you travel 'with' them: z vlakom, z avtobusom, z avtom.
Don't say 'v vlaku'
While you are physically 'in' the train, the phrase for the mode of transport always uses 'z'.
Scenic routes
If you want to sound like a local, mention the 'Bohinjska proga' when talking about train travel; it's the ultimate Slovenian rail experience.
The 'Zamuda' joke
If the train is late, just say 'Klasika!' (Classic!). It's the standard Slovenian reaction to rail delays.
自分をテスト
Fill in the correct form of the word 'vlak'.
Rad potujem z ______.
After the preposition 'z', we must use the instrumental case, which for 'vlak' is 'vlakom'.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Choose the correct option:
The correct preposition is 'z' and the correct case is instrumental ('-om').
Complete the dialogue.
A: Kako greš v Maribor? B: ________ z vlakom.
All three verbs can be used to describe taking the train, though 'potujem' is the most formal/general.
Match the phrase to the situation.
You are at the train station and want to buy a ticket to Koper.
This is the polite and standard way to state your travel intention.
🎉 スコア： /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Train Vocabulary
At the station
- • peron
- • blagajna
- • tir
On the train
- • vagon
- • sedež
- • sprevodnik
練習問題バンク
4 問題Rad potujem z ______.
After the preposition 'z', we must use the instrumental case, which for 'vlak' is 'vlakom'.
Choose the correct option:
The correct preposition is 'z' and the correct case is instrumental ('-om').
A: Kako greš v Maribor? B: ________ z vlakom.
All three verbs can be used to describe taking the train, though 'potujem' is the most formal/general.
You are at the train station and want to buy a ticket to Koper.
This is the polite and standard way to state your travel intention.
🎉 スコア： /4
よくある質問
10 問It is neutral. You can use it with friends, at work, or in a book.
No, 'v' is a voiced consonant, so you must use 'z'. Use 's' only for unvoiced consonants like p, t, k, f, s, š, c, č.
'Potovati' implies a longer journey or the general act of traveling. 'Iti' is used for a specific trip from A to B.
Yes, it becomes 'z vlaki' (instrumental plural).
Yes, especially for students and commuters, and for tourists visiting the Alps.
Rad potujem z vlakom (for men) or Rada potujem z vlakom (for women).
No, for a tram you would say 's tramvajem'.
There isn't a direct opposite, but 'potovati z letalom' (by plane) is often the contrast.
Yes, it is a distinct sound, though it blends slightly with the 'v' in 'vlakom'.
Slovenia doesn't have a subway, but for other cities you would say 's podzemno železnico'.
関連フレーズ
iti z vlakom
similarto go by train
peljati se z vlakom
similarto ride by train
zamuditi vlak
builds onto miss the train
prestopiti na drug vlak
specialized formto transfer to another train
vozovnica za vlak
builds ontrain ticket
