A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Prijazen sosed

Friendly neighbor

意味

Someone living nearby who is kind.

🌍

文化的背景

The 'sosedska pomoč' (neighborly help) is a semi-formal institution. If a neighbor helps you, it is culturally expected that you offer them a drink (coffee, juice, or wine) and return the favor in the future. In apartment blocks (bloki), being a 'prijazen sosed' often means strictly following the 'hišni red' (house rules), especially regarding noise between 10 PM and 6 AM. In wine-growing regions, a 'prijazen sosed' might share their homemade wine or produce. Refusing this can sometimes be seen as unfriendly. Many folk tales feature a 'prijazen sosed' who provides a magical item or advice to the hero, contrasting with a 'hudoben sosed' (evil neighbor).

💡

Gender is key

Always check if your neighbor is male or female before choosing the ending.

💬

The 'Dober dan' rule

Being a 'prijazen sosed' starts with a clear 'Dober dan' (Good day) every time you pass them.

意味

Someone living nearby who is kind.

💡

Gender is key

Always check if your neighbor is male or female before choosing the ending.

💬

The 'Dober dan' rule

Being a 'prijazen sosed' starts with a clear 'Dober dan' (Good day) every time you pass them.

⚠️

Don't over-friend

Slovenians value privacy. Being 'prijazen' doesn't mean you have to be best friends.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'prijazen'.

Moja soseda je zelo ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: prijazna

Because 'soseda' is feminine, the adjective must end in '-a'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I have friendly neighbors' (plural)?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Imam prijazne sosede.

In the accusative plural (object of 'imam'), 'prijazne sosede' is the correct form.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are the basic forms you need to know.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kdo je to? B: To je moj ______. Zelo je ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: sosed / prijazen

Both must be masculine to match.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Gender Agreement

Masculine
prijazen sosed friendly male neighbor
Feminine
prijazna soseda friendly female neighbor

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'prijazen'. Fill Blank A1

Moja soseda je zelo ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: prijazna

Because 'soseda' is feminine, the adjective must end in '-a'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'I have friendly neighbors' (plural)?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Imam prijazne sosede.

In the accusative plural (object of 'imam'), 'prijazne sosede' is the correct form.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are the basic forms you need to know.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Kdo je to? B: To je moj ______. Zelo je ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: sosed / prijazen

Both must be masculine to match.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

No, unless they actually live next to you. Use 'prijazen prodajalec' instead.

Yes, it covers 'friendly', 'kind', and 'nice'.

Use 'zelo prijazen sosed'.

It is 'prijazni sosedje'.

No, 'sosed' is masculine. 'Soseda' is feminine.

Only if you are literally writing to a neighbor or about a neighborhood project.

It would be 'neprijazen sosed' or 'hudoben sosed'.

Yes, you can say 'sosednja država'.

Yes, you can say 'prijazen pes' (a friendly dog).

Like the English 'y' in 'yellow'.

関連フレーズ

🔗

dober sosed

similar

A good neighbor

🔗

sosedska pomoč

builds on

Neighborly help

🔗

bližnji

specialized form

Fellow man / neighbor (biblical)

🔗

soseska

related

Neighborhood

🔗

mejaš

specialized form

A neighbor sharing a property boundary

役に立った?
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう!