A1 · 初級 チャプター 17

Time Expressions

4 トータルルール
48 例文
1 分
このチャプターのルール クイック練習

学べること

Describing when things happen using time-related adverbs. This chapter covers days, months, and frequency.

  • Time Adverbs
    Put time at the start for emphasis or at the very end of the sentence.
  • Frequency Expressions
    In Swedish, frequency words usually sit right after the verb to tell us how often things happen.
  • Duration
    Use 'i' for how long something lasts and 'på' for how long it takes to finish.
  • Telling Dates
    Just say 'den' + number + month, and remember that Swedish months are always lowercase.

重要な例文 (8)

1

Idag äter jag.

Today I eat.

Time Adverbs
2

Jag läser nu.

I am reading now.

Time Adverbs
3

Jag äter alltid frukost.

I always eat breakfast.

Frequency Expressions
4

Vi går ofta till skolan.

We often walk to school.

Frequency Expressions
5

Jag sover i åtta timmar.

I sleep for eight hours.

Duration
6

Vi väntar i tio minuter.

We wait for ten minutes.

Duration
7

Idag är det den 1 maj.

Today is May 1st.

Telling Dates
8

Vi ses den 5 juni.

We meet on June 5th.

Telling Dates

ヒントとコツ (4)

💡

The V2 Anchor

Always find the verb first. If you move the time, the verb must stay in the second slot.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Time Adverbs
💡

The V2 Rule

Always remember the verb is the second element. The adverb follows it.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Frequency Expressions
💡

Avoid 'för'

Never use 'för' to say 'for' in time expressions. Use 'i' instead.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Duration
💡

Lowercase Months

Always write months in lowercase. It's a key Swedish rule.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Telling Dates

クイック練習 (10)

Fill in the blank.

Vi ___ ofta.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ses
Verb follows subject.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Time Adverbs

Fill in the blank.

Jag äter ___ frukost.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: alltid
Alltid fits the context.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Frequency Expressions

Choose the correct date format.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: den 5 maj
Months are lowercase.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Telling Dates

Which is correct?

Aldrig ___ det.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: gör jag
Inversion after negative adverb.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Time Adverbs

Choose the correct sentence.

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Jag fixade det på en timme.
Completion uses 'på'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Duration

Find the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Jag väntar för en timme.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Jag väntar i en timme.
Don't use 'för'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Duration

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Jag äter alltid.
V2 rule.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Frequency Expressions

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Imorgon jag jobbar.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Båda är rätt.
Both are grammatically correct.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Time Adverbs

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Jag äter aldrig inte.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Jag äter aldrig.
No double negatives.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Frequency Expressions

Which is correct?

The 21st of May.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Den 21:a maj
21 uses ':a'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Telling Dates

Score: /10

よくある質問 (6)

No, they must follow the V2 rule.
Because the verb is not in the second position.
In a main clause, it goes after the verb.
No, 'aldrig' is already negative.
No, 'för' is not used for time duration in Swedish. Use 'i' instead.
'i' is for ongoing actions, 'på' is for the time it takes to finish a task.
前のチャプター
Connecting Ideas
次のチャプター
The World of Adverbs
ロードマップに戻る