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B1 adjective 9分で読める

omfattande

練習する例文メモとヒント omfattande 30秒で

解説 omfattande in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'omfattande' is a complex word that you might not use yourself, but you might see it in reading materials. Think of it as a very fancy way of saying 'stor' (big) or 'mycket' (a lot of). For example, if you see 'en omfattande bok', it just means a big, thick book with many pages and topics. You don't need to worry about the grammar because the word never changes its ending. Just remember that it describes something that includes many things. It is like an umbrella that covers a lot of people; 'omfattande' covers a lot of information or space. Focus on recognizing it in simple sentences about books, studies, or plans.

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At the A2 level, you can start using 'omfattande' to describe your hobbies or studies more professionally. Instead of saying 'Jag har läst många böcker', you could say 'Jag har gjort en omfattande studie av ämnet'. This makes your Swedish sound more advanced. You will hear this word often in the news or when people talk about work projects. It is important to know that 'omfattande' is always the same, whether you talk about 'en rapport' (one report) or 'många rapporter' (many reports). It is a useful word for describing a large amount of work or a big change in your life, like 'en omfattande flytt' (a big move).

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At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'omfattande' in both speaking and writing. This is the level where you start to distinguish between 'stor' (physically big) and 'omfattande' (large in scope or complexity). You will use it to describe 'omfattande skador' (extensive damage) after an accident or 'omfattande kunskaper' (comprehensive knowledge) in a job application. You should also recognize it in formal contexts, like news reports about 'omfattande reformer' (extensive reforms) in the government. At this stage, you should also be able to form comparisons using 'mer omfattande' and 'mest omfattande'.

At the B2 level, 'omfattande' becomes a key tool for academic and professional Swedish. You should use it to add nuance to your descriptions. For instance, you can differentiate between a 'detaljerad' (detailed) description and an 'omfattande' (comprehensive) one. You should be able to understand its use in complex sentence structures and in various professional fields like law, medicine, and engineering. You will also begin to see it in compound words or paired with specific adverbs like 'synnerligen omfattande' (exceptionally extensive). Your goal at B2 is to use it naturally to describe the breadth of research, the scale of social issues, or the depth of a person's expertise.

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At the C1 level, you should have a sophisticated grasp of 'omfattande' and its synonyms like 'genomgripande' or 'vidsträckt'. You understand that 'omfattande' often implies a systematic or structural breadth. In your writing, you use it to structure arguments, such as discussing the 'omfattande konsekvenserna' (extensive consequences) of a specific policy. You are also sensitive to the register; you know that using 'omfattande' in a very informal setting might sound slightly stiff, whereas in a formal report, it is essential. You can also handle the word when it appears in more abstract or metaphorical contexts, such as 'en omfattande tystnad' (an all-encompassing silence).

無料登録して完全な解説を読む

At the C2 level, 'omfattande' is a word you use with total precision and native-like flow. You are aware of its etymological roots in the verb 'omfatta' and can use the entire word family effortlessly. You use it to describe highly complex systems, philosophical scopes, or historical eras. You can distinguish the subtle difference in tone between 'omfattande' and its more obscure synonyms. Your usage reflects an understanding of how the word functions within the broader landscape of Swedish formal prose. You can use it in stylistic ways, perhaps in a rhetorical sense to emphasize the sheer scale of a human endeavor or a natural phenomenon, always with perfect grammatical accuracy.

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練習する例文メモとヒント

omfattande 30秒で

Omfattande means extensive or comprehensive in Swedish.
It is a present participle and never changes its grammatical form.
Commonly used for damage, research, knowledge, and renovations.
It is a formal word that adds weight and scale to your descriptions.

The Swedish word omfattande is a versatile adjective that essentially translates to 'extensive,' 'comprehensive,' or 'wide-ranging' in English. At its core, it is the present participle of the verb omfatta, which means 'to include,' 'to encompass,' or 'to embrace.' When you use the word omfattande, you are describing something that has a large scope, covers a lot of ground, or involves a high degree of detail and effort. It is a word that carries significant weight in both formal and semi-formal Swedish, often used to emphasize the scale or depth of a situation, object, or concept.

Scope and Scale: This term is frequently applied to physical areas, such as a forest fire that is 'omfattande' (widespread), or to abstract concepts like a 'omfattande undersökning' (a comprehensive investigation).

Polisen inledde en omfattande sökinstans efter den försvunne mannen.

In this context, the word tells the listener that the search was not just a quick look around the block, but a massive operation involving many people and resources. Beyond physical scale, it is the go-to word for describing intellectual depth. If a student has 'omfattande kunskaper' in Swedish history, they don't just know the dates; they understand the nuances, the social changes, and the key figures. It suggests a level of mastery that is far beyond the basics.

Professional Usage: In business and law, you will encounter 'omfattande avtal' (comprehensive agreements) or 'omfattande reformer' (sweeping reforms). It signals that every detail has been considered and addressed.

Företaget genomgår en omfattande omorganisation för att öka effektiviteten.

This implies a total overhaul, not just minor tweaks. The word is essentially neutral in connotation but often takes on the tone of the noun it modifies; 'omfattande skador' (extensive damage) is negative, while 'omfattande stöd' (extensive support) is positive.

De omfattande planerna presenterades för kommunen igår.

Common Pairs: It is almost always paired with nouns like 'undersökning' (investigation), 'förändring' (change), 'erfarenhet' (experience), and 'skada' (damage).

Efter stormen upptäcktes omfattande skador på taket.

Hennes forskning är omfattande och täcker flera decennier.

Ultimately, omfattande is a word for when 'big' or 'large' (stor) just isn't descriptive enough to capture the full breadth and complexity of what you are talking about.

Using omfattande correctly in a sentence requires an understanding of its grammatical function as an indeclinable adjective. Because it originates as a present participle (from the verb omfatta), it does not change its ending to match the gender (en/ett) or the number (singular/plural) of the noun it describes. This makes it a very 'stable' word for learners, as you don't have to worry about adding an -t or an -a.

Attributive Use: Most commonly, 'omfattande' is placed directly before the noun. For example: 'en omfattande rapport' (a comprehensive report), 'ett omfattande arbete' (an extensive piece of work), or 'omfattande studier' (extensive studies).

Vi har gjort en omfattande analys av marknaden.

In this sentence, the adjective modifies 'analys'. Even though 'analys' is an 'en-word', if we changed it to 'ett system', the adjective would remain exactly the same: 'ett omfattande system'.

Predicative Use: You can also use 'omfattande' after a verb like 'vara' (to be) or 'verka' (to seem). For example: 'Problemet är omfattande' (The problem is extensive).

Skadorna på bilen var mer omfattande än vi först trodde.

Here, the word acts as a description of the state of the damages. Note that even though 'skadorna' is plural, the word remains 'omfattande'.

Comparison: To compare 'omfattande', you typically use 'mer' (more) and 'mest' (most). You would not add -are or -ast suffixes.

Detta är den mest omfattande boken i ämnet.

This structure is standard for longer adjectives and those derived from participles.

Projektet krävde omfattande resurser från flera avdelningar.

Han har en omfattande samling av gamla vinylskivor.

When constructing sentences, remember that 'omfattande' implies a totality or a high degree of coverage. If you say a change is 'omfattande', you are suggesting it affects many different parts of a system. If you say a person's knowledge is 'omfattande', you are praising their breadth of expertise. It is a powerful tool for adding precision to your Swedish descriptions.

In daily Swedish life, omfattande is a staple of news broadcasts, academic lectures, and professional meetings. If you turn on 'SVT Nyheter' (Swedish National News), you are almost guaranteed to hear it within the first ten minutes. It is used to describe the scale of events, from natural disasters to political shifts.

The News Cycle: Journalists use 'omfattande' to provide a quick sense of scale. 'Omfattande protester' suggests thousands of people in the streets across multiple cities, not just a small gathering in a park.

Det har varit omfattande strömavbrott i hela södra Sverige.

This sentence tells the listener that the power outage wasn't just a local fuse blowing; it was a regional crisis. In academic settings, professors use it to describe the scope of literature or the methodology of a study. A 'omfattande litteraturstudie' (comprehensive literature review) is a badge of honor for a researcher, indicating they haven't missed any key sources.

Workplace and Business: During a performance review (medarbetarsamtal), a manager might say you have an 'omfattande förståelse för kundens behov.' This is high praise.

Vi behöver en omfattande strategi för att nå våra mål nästa år.

You will also hear it in the context of construction and urban planning. If a road is closed for 'omfattande vägarbeten' (extensive roadworks), Swedes know to take a different route because the work will likely take weeks or months.

Boken ger en omfattande bild av 1800-talets Sverige.

Det krävs omfattande tester innan medicinen kan godkännas.

Whether you are reading a contract, listening to the weather report, or discussing a project at work, 'omfattande' is the word that signals 'this is a big deal with many parts.'

While omfattande is a relatively straightforward word, English speakers and learners of Swedish often make a few key errors. The first and most common mistake is attempting to decline the word. In Swedish, most adjectives change based on the noun they modify (e.g., 'en röd bil', 'ett rött hus', 'röda bilar'). However, 'omfattande' is a present participle used as an adjective, and these never change.

The 'No Change' Rule: Mistake: Writing 'ett omfattandet arbete' or 'omfattanda skador'. Correct: 'ett omfattande arbete' and 'omfattande skador'.

Det var ett omfattande projekt (Correct) vs. Det var ett omfattandet projekt (Incorrect).

Another common pitfall is using 'omfattande' when 'stor' (big) or 'lång' (long) would be more natural. 'Omfattande' implies complexity and scope, not just physical size or duration.

Confusion with 'Bred': Learners often confuse 'omfattande' with 'bred' (wide). While 'bred' can mean 'broad' (as in 'bred kunskap'), 'omfattande' suggests a deeper, more systematic coverage.

Hon har omfattande erfarenhet (She has deep/thorough experience) vs. Hon har bred erfarenhet (She has experience across many different fields).

A third mistake is using 'omfattande' as a verb. Remember that while it comes from 'omfatta', 'omfattande' is the adjective form. If you want to say 'The book includes many chapters', you use the verb: 'Boken omfattar många kapitel.'

Utredningen är omfattande (The investigation is extensive).

Lastly, avoid overusing it in very casual speech. If you tell your friend that your weekend breakfast was 'omfattande', they might think you're being ironically formal. In that case, 'en rejäl frukost' or 'en stor frukost' is more natural.

Swedish has several words that overlap with omfattande, and choosing the right one depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Genomgripande: This word means 'thorough' or 'radical' (literally 'gripping through'). Use this when a change is so extensive that it fundamentally alters the structure of something.

De gjorde en genomgripande renovering av hela huset.

Vidsträckt: This means 'vast' or 'spacious' and is primarily used for physical areas or horizons. You wouldn't use this for a report, but you would for a view or a territory.

Från toppen har man en vidsträckt utsikt över fjällen.

Utförlig: This translates to 'detailed' or 'elaborate'. It is often used for descriptions, explanations, or instructions. If a manual is 'utförlig', it explains every step clearly.

Hon gav en utförlig beskrivning av händelseförloppet.

Allomfattande: This is a stronger version of 'omfattande', meaning 'all-encompassing' or 'universal'. It's often used in philosophical or very high-level contexts.

Kärleken beskrivs ofta som en allomfattande kraft.

Det finns många alternativ, men omfattande är det mest neutrala och vanliga ordet för stor omfattning.

Understanding these alternatives allows you to be more precise in your Swedish and avoid repeating the same word too often in your writing.

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

The word 'fatta' is one of the most common verbs in Swedish, used for everything from 'to understand' to 'to catch'. Adding 'om' turns it into a physical or metaphorical embrace.

発音ガイド

UK /ˈɔmˌfatːandɛ/

US /ˈɔmˌfɑtːəndeɪ/

Primary stress on the first syllable 'om', secondary stress on 'fat'.

韻が合う語

passande väntande skrattande hoppande simmande talande levande givande

よくある間違い

Pronouncing it as 'om-fat-and' without the final 'e'.
Stressing the 'fat' too much like the English word 'fat'.
Missing the double 't' sound (glottal stop or long t).
Confusing the 'o' sound with an 'u' sound.
Making the 'e' at the end sound like an 'ee'.

難易度

読解 3/5

Easy to recognize once you know the root 'omfatta'.

ライティング 2/5

Very easy because it never changes form.

スピーキング 4/5

Pronunciation of the double 't' and 'nd' can be tricky for beginners.

リスニング 3/5

Common in news and formal speech, usually clearly articulated.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

Om Fatta Stor Arbete Rapport

次に学ぶ

Genomgripande Vidsträckt Utförlig Sammanfatta Innebära

上級

Allomfattande Landsomfattande Kartläggning Litteraturstudie Socioekonomisk

知っておくべき文法

Present Participles as Adjectives

Omfattande, levande, spännande (all end in -ande/ende and are indeclinable).

Compound Verbs with 'Om-'

Omfatta, omringa, omvandla.

Comparative with Mer/Mest

Mer omfattande, mest omfattande.

Adjective Placement

Usually before the noun: 'en omfattande bok'.

Indeclinable Adjectives

Words ending in -e or participles don't change for en/ett/plural.

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レベル別の例文

Boken är mycket omfattande.

The book is very extensive.

Adjective remains 'omfattande' even after 'är'.

De har en omfattande trädgård.

They have an extensive garden.

Used before a noun (en-word).

Vi gör en omfattande plan.

We are making a comprehensive plan.

Describes the scope of the plan.

Det är ett omfattande arbete.

It is an extensive piece of work.

Used before a noun (ett-word); no change to the ending.

Huset behöver omfattande städning.

The house needs extensive cleaning.

Directly modifies 'städning'.

Han har omfattande intressen.

He has extensive interests.

Modifies a plural noun; still ends in -e.

Kursen är ganska omfattande.

The course is quite comprehensive.

Predicative use.

De har omfattande kunskap.

They have extensive knowledge.

Abstract noun 'kunskap'.

Vi fick omfattande information om resan.

We received extensive information about the trip.

Modifies 'information'.

Det krävs omfattande förberedelser.

Extensive preparations are required.

Plural noun 'förberedelser'.

Han läser en omfattande tidning varje morgon.

He reads a comprehensive newspaper every morning.

Attributive use.

De har gjort en omfattande renovering.

They have done an extensive renovation.

Common collocation 'omfattande renovering'.

Undersökningen var mer omfattande än väntat.

The investigation was more extensive than expected.

Comparative 'mer omfattande'.

Företaget har en omfattande kundlista.

The company has an extensive customer list.

Compound noun 'kundlista'.

Hon har omfattande erfarenhet av barn.

She has extensive experience with children.

Abstract noun 'erfarenhet'.

Det var omfattande trafik på vägen.

There was extensive traffic on the road.

Describes the scale of traffic.

Polisen genomförde en omfattande kontroll.

The police carried out an extensive check.

Formal action 'genomförde'.

Rapporten innehåller omfattande data.

The report contains extensive data.

Plural/uncountable 'data'.

Det finns omfattande bevis mot honom.

There is extensive evidence against him.

Legal context.

Vi behöver en mer omfattande lösning.

We need a more comprehensive solution.

Comparative use.

Omfattande skador rapporterades efter stormen.

Extensive damage was reported after the storm.

Passive voice 'rapporterades'.

Han har skrivit en omfattande biografi.

He has written an extensive biography.

Literary context.

Detta är ett omfattande problem för staden.

This is an extensive problem for the city.

Social context.

De erbjöd omfattande stöd till familjen.

They offered extensive support to the family.

Positive connotation.

Regeringen planerar omfattande ekonomiska reformer.

The government is planning extensive economic reforms.

Political/Economic context.

Studien är baserad på omfattande fältarbete.

The study is based on extensive fieldwork.

Academic context.

Vi har ett omfattande nätverk av kontakter.

We have an extensive network of contacts.

Professional networking.

Boken ger en omfattande översikt av historien.

The book gives a comprehensive overview of history.

Abstract noun 'översikt'.

Det krävs omfattande resurser för projektet.

Extensive resources are required for the project.

Business context.

Analysen visade omfattande brister i systemet.

The analysis showed extensive flaws in the system.

Technical context.

Han har en omfattande samling av antikviteter.

He has an extensive collection of antiques.

Hobby/Collection context.

De genomförde en omfattande marknadsundersökning.

They conducted an extensive market survey.

Business terminology.

Författaren har gjort en omfattande research.

The author has done extensive research.

Uses the loanword 'research' common in Swedish.

Detta är den mest omfattande studien hittills.

This is the most comprehensive study to date.

Superlative 'den mest omfattande'.

Projektet fick omfattande kritik i media.

The project received extensive criticism in the media.

Abstract noun 'kritik'.

De har ett omfattande samarbete med universitetet.

They have extensive cooperation with the university.

Institutional context.

Det skedde en omfattande utbyggnad av järnvägen.

There was an extensive expansion of the railway.

Infrastructure context.

Han lider av omfattande hälsoproblem.

He suffers from extensive health problems.

Medical context.

Vi måste ta hänsyn till de omfattande riskerna.

We must take the extensive risks into account.

Risk management context.

Den nya lagen fick omfattande konsekvenser.

The new law had extensive consequences.

Legal/Societal impact.

De socioekonomiska effekterna är omfattande.

The socioeconomic effects are extensive.

Highly formal/Academic context.

Verket utgör en omfattande kartläggning av språket.

The work constitutes a comprehensive mapping of the language.

Formal verb 'utgör'.

En omfattande debatt har blossat upp i frågan.

An extensive debate has flared up on the issue.

Metaphorical use 'blossat upp'.

Det rör sig om en omfattande säkerhetsrisk.

It concerns an extensive security risk.

Security/Intelligence context.

Han har en omfattande produktion av dramatik.

He has an extensive production of drama.

Literary/Artistic context.

De omfattande förändringarna i klimatet oroar.

The extensive changes in the climate are worrying.

Environmental science.

Detta kräver en omfattande teoretisk ram.

This requires a comprehensive theoretical framework.

Philosophical/Scientific context.

Han besitter en omfattande kännedom om antiken.

He possesses comprehensive knowledge of antiquity.

Formal verb 'besitter'.

よく使う組み合わせ

Omfattande skador

Omfattande kunskaper

Omfattande renovering

Omfattande undersökning

Omfattande erfarenhet

Omfattande förändringar

Omfattande stöd

Omfattande nätverk

Omfattande material

Omfattande sökpådrag

よく使うフレーズ

I omfattande skala

— On a large scale. Used to describe how big an operation is.

De producerar kläder i omfattande skala.

Ta sig an en omfattande uppgift

— To take on a large task. Describes starting a big project.

Han tog sig an den omfattande uppgiften att skriva en bok.

Ett omfattande arbete

— A large piece of work. Often used for thesis or long projects.

Det var ett omfattande arbete att flytta.

Omfattande i sin natur

— Extensive in its nature. Used to describe inherent complexity.

Problemet är omfattande i sin natur.

Ett omfattande urval

— A wide selection. Used in shopping or research.

Butiken har ett omfattande urval av skor.

Omfattande bevisning

— Extensive evidence. A common legal term.

Det finns omfattande bevisning i målet.

Omfattande samarbetspartners

— Extensive partners. Used in business contexts.

Vi har omfattande samarbetspartners i Europa.

Omfattande resurser

— Extensive resources. Refers to money, people, or time.

De har lagt ner omfattande resurser på projektet.

En omfattande bild

— A comprehensive picture. Used for understanding a situation.

Vi behöver en omfattande bild av läget.

Omfattande räckvidd

— Extensive reach. Used for media or influence.

Kampanjen hade en omfattande räckvidd.

よく混同される語

omfattande vs Bred

Bred means wide/broad. Omfattande means comprehensive. 'Bred kunskap' means you know many things; 'Omfattande kunskap' means you know them deeply and systematically.

omfattande vs Stor

Stor is just 'big'. Use omfattande for scale and complexity.

omfattande vs Lång

Lång is 'long'. A long book is 'en tjock bok' or 'en lång bok', but a 'omfattande bok' covers many topics.

慣用句と表現

"Göra rent hus på ett omfattande sätt"

— To clean house extensively. Often used metaphorically for firing everyone or changing everything.

Den nye chefen gjorde rent hus på ett omfattande sätt.

Informal/Metaphorical

"Slå på den stora trumman i en omfattande kampanj"

— To beat the big drum (make a lot of noise) in an extensive campaign.

De slog på den stora trumman med en omfattande kampanj.

Informal

"Ha många bollar i luften i ett omfattande projekt"

— To have many balls in the air (be busy) in a large project.

Hon har många bollar i luften i detta omfattande projekt.

Neutral

"Vända på varje sten i en omfattande undersökning"

— To turn every stone (leave no stone unturned) in a comprehensive search.

De vände på varje sten i sin omfattande undersökning.

Neutral

"Gå till botten med ett omfattande problem"

— To get to the bottom of a large problem.

Vi måste gå till botten med detta omfattande problem.

Neutral

"Måla upp en omfattande bild"

— To paint an extensive picture (describe in detail).

Han målade upp en omfattande bild av framtiden.

Neutral

"Dra ett omfattande strå till stacken"

— To contribute significantly (literally: pull a large straw to the stack).

Han drog ett omfattande strå till stacken i projektet.

Neutral

"I ordets mest omfattande bemärkelse"

— In the most extensive sense of the word.

Han är en hjälte i ordets mest omfattande bemärkelse.

Formal

"Sätta djupa spår på ett omfattande sätt"

— To leave deep tracks (have a lasting impact) extensively.

Händelsen satte djupa spår på ett omfattande sätt.

Neutral

"Gapa över mycket i en omfattande plan"

— To bite off a lot (aim high) in a large plan.

De gapade över mycket i sin omfattande plan.

Informal

間違えやすい

omfattande vs Genomgripande

Both mean 'extensive'.

Genomgripande is specifically for changes that go 'through' the whole structure (radical). Omfattande is more about the general scope.

En genomgripande reform (radical change) vs. En omfattande rapport (long report).

omfattande vs Vidsträckt

Both relate to size.

Vidsträckt is for physical space and views. Omfattande is for abstract things like knowledge or damage.

Vidsträckta fält (vast fields) vs. Omfattande kunskap.

omfattande vs Utförlig

Both mean detailed/comprehensive.

Utförlig is about the quality of detail in an explanation. Omfattande is about the total amount of ground covered.

En utförlig beskrivning (detailed) vs. En omfattande studie (large scale).

omfattande vs Väsentlig

Both sound formal.

Väsentlig means 'essential' or 'significant' in importance. Omfattande means 'extensive' in size/scope.

En väsentlig skillnad (a significant difference) vs. En omfattande skillnad (a wide difference).

omfattande vs Fullständig

Both imply completeness.

Fullständig means 'complete' or 'total' (100%). Omfattande means 'extensive' but not necessarily 100% of everything in existence.

En fullständig lista (every single item) vs. En omfattande lista (a very long list).

文型パターン

Det är en omfattande [noun].

Det är en omfattande bok.

Vi har [noun] som är omfattande.

Vi har en trädgård som är omfattande.

På grund av omfattande [noun]...

På grund av omfattande skador stängdes vägen.

Projektet kräver omfattande [noun].

Projektet kräver omfattande resurser.

Genom en omfattande [noun] kan vi se...

Genom en omfattande analys kan vi se mönstret.

De socioekonomiska implikationerna är omfattande.

Detta är mer omfattande än...

Detta är mer omfattande än förra året.

En omfattande [noun] genomfördes.

En omfattande undersökning genomfördes.

語族

名詞

Omfattning (extent/scope)

Fattning (composure/grasp)

動詞

Omfatta (to include/encompass)

Fatta (to grasp/understand)

形容詞

Omfattande (extensive)

Fattbar (comprehensible)

使い方

frequency

Very common in written Swedish and news.

よくある間違い

Writing 'ett omfattandet arbete'. → ett omfattande arbete.
Learners often try to add a 't' for ett-words, but participles like 'omfattande' never change.
Saying 'omfattandare' for 'more extensive'. → mer omfattande.
Adjectives ending in -ande use 'mer' and 'mest' for comparison.
Using 'omfattande' for a tall person. → en lång person.
Omfattande refers to scope and complexity, not vertical physical height.
Confusing 'omfattande' with 'omfattar'. → Boken är omfattande (adj) vs. Boken omfattar (verb) tio kapitel.
Don't use the adjective as a verb. 'Omfattande' describes, 'omfattar' does the action.
Using 'omfattande' for a 'complete' list of only 3 items. → en fullständig lista.
'Omfattande' implies a large scale, not just that nothing is missing from a small set.

ヒント

Don't decline it!

Never add -t or -a to 'omfattande'. It is a participle and stays the same for en, ett, and plural nouns. This is a common rule for all Swedish adjectives ending in -ande.

Pair with 'erfarenhet'

One of the best ways to use this word is in your CV. Say you have 'omfattande erfarenhet' (extensive experience) instead of just 'lång erfarenhet' to sound more professional.

Damage reports

If you hear 'omfattande skador' on the news, it means the situation is serious. It's the standard term for major accidents or natural disasters.

Avoid repetition

If you have already used 'omfattande' in a paragraph, try 'vidsträckt' for physical areas or 'utförlig' for descriptions to keep your writing interesting.

The double T

Make sure to pronounce the 'tt' in 'omfattande' clearly. Swedish double consonants are held slightly longer than single ones, which gives the word its rhythm.

Academic scope

When writing a thesis, use 'omfattande litteraturstudie' to describe your research phase. It signals to the reader that you have been very thorough.

The 'Om' prefix

Whenever you see 'om-' at the start of a verb or adjective, think 'around'. It helps you remember that 'omfattande' is about things that go all the way around a topic.

Use with 'mer'

To compare two things, always use 'mer omfattande'. Example: 'Den här studien är mer omfattande än den förra.' Do not say 'omfattandare'.

News keywords

In news broadcasts, 'omfattande' is often followed by 'förändringar' or 'polisinsatser'. Learning these pairs helps you understand the news faster.

Professionalism

Use 'omfattande' when you want to sound objective. It is a neutral, factual word that conveys scale without adding too much emotional bias.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of an 'Umbrella' (Omfattande starts with O). An umbrella goes 'around' (om) and 'grasps' (fatta) the space to keep you dry. It is 'extensive'.

視覚的連想

Imagine a giant pair of arms reaching around a whole city. Those arms are 'omfattande' because they 'grasp around' everything.

Word Web

Scope Detail Large Include Around Grasp Study Damage

チャレンジ

Try to use 'omfattande' three times today: once for a piece of news, once for your work, and once for a physical space.

語源

The word is derived from the Swedish verb 'omfatta', which itself is a compound of the prefix 'om-' (around) and the verb 'fatta' (to grasp/seize).

元の意味： To literally 'grasp around' something, which evolved into 'to include' or 'to encompass'.

Germanic, specifically North Germanic (Swedish). It has cognates in German 'umfassen'.

文化的な背景

No specific sensitivities, but avoid using it to describe people's physical size unless you want to sound like a technical manual.

English speakers often use 'comprehensive' for academic things and 'extensive' for physical things; in Swedish, 'omfattande' covers both.

The 'Omfattande' safety tests by Volvo are world-famous. Swedish government reports (SOU) are known for being extremely 'omfattande'. Linné's botanical works were 'omfattande' in their scope.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Natural Disasters

Omfattande skador
Omfattande bränder
Omfattande översvämningar
Omfattande strömavbrott

Academic Research

Omfattande studie
Omfattande material
Omfattande research
Omfattande litteratur

Business & Work

Omfattande erfarenhet
Omfattande projekt
Omfattande renovering
Omfattande nätverk

Politics & Law

Omfattande reformer
Omfattande utredning
Omfattande bevisning
Omfattande lagändringar

Personal Life

Omfattande intressen
Omfattande samling
Omfattande kunskaper
Omfattande resa

会話のきっかけ

"Har du någonsin varit med om en omfattande renovering?"

"Vilket är det mest omfattande projektet du har arbetat med?"

"Tycker du att nyheterna ger en omfattande bild av världen?"

"Har du en omfattande samling av något hemma?"

"Vad krävs för att få en omfattande kunskap i ett nytt språk?"

日記のテーマ

Beskriv en omfattande förändring som har skett i ditt liv det senaste året.

Skriv om ett omfattande projekt du vill starta i framtiden.

Reflektera över varför det är viktigt med omfattande research innan man fattar stora beslut.

Beskriv din mest omfattande hobby och vad den innebär.

Diskutera de omfattande fördelarna med att lära sig ett nytt språk.

よくある質問

10 問

No. 'Omfattande' is a present participle and is indeclinable. It stays 'omfattande' regardless of the noun's gender (en/ett) or number (singular/plural). For example: 'en omfattande plan' and 'ett omfattande arbete'.

Use 'stor' for simple physical size (a big house) or in casual conversation. Use 'omfattande' for complexity, scope, or in professional and academic settings (an extensive report). 'Omfattande' implies that many different parts are involved.

Only if you are describing their qualities, like 'omfattande kunskaper' (extensive knowledge). If you use it to describe their body, it sounds very strange and technical, like you are measuring them for a study.

'Utförlig' means detailed or elaborate, focusing on the quality of the information. 'Omfattande' means extensive or comprehensive, focusing on the quantity and scope of what is included.

Yes, it is extremely common. You will hear it used for 'omfattande skador' (extensive damage), 'omfattande sökpådrag' (extensive searches), and 'omfattande protester' (extensive protests).

You use the word 'mer' before the adjective: 'mer omfattande'. For 'most extensive', use 'mest omfattande'. You do not add endings like -are or -ast.

It comes from the verb 'omfatta', which means 'to include' or 'to encompass'. The 'om' means around and 'fatta' means grasp. So it literally means 'grasping around' everything.

Technically yes, but it is much more common to use the phrase 'i stor omfattning' or 'omfattande' as a predicative adjective. For example: 'De har renoverat omfattande' is possible but 'De har gjort en omfattande renovering' is more natural.

Yes, it is a formal word. It is perfectly fine to use in work and school, but using it for very small things in daily life (like a 'comprehensive sandwich') might sound like a joke.

It is always 'omfattande'. The spelling never changes.

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