A1 Expression ニュートラル

Sobra na.

That's too much.

意味

Indicating that the limit has been exceeded.

🌍

文化的背景

In urban areas, 'Sobra na' is often used as a prefix to complaints about public services, especially traffic and the MRT/LRT trains. Filipino hosts often insist on guests eating more. Using 'Sobra na po' with a smile and a hand gesture is a polite way to decline without offending the host's 'pagpapakitang-gilas' (effort to impress). The phrase 'Sobra na, Tama na' is historically linked to the anti-Marcos movement. It is a powerful slogan for social change. On Filipino Twitter/X, 'Sobra na' is often used to react to 'cringe' content or toxic behavior in fandoms.

🎯

The 'Po' Rule

Always add 'po' (Sobra na po) when talking to elders or strangers to keep the boundary-setting polite.

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Watch your Tone

Saying 'Sobra na!' with a sharp falling intonation is an angry command. Saying it with a rising, soft tone is a polite refusal.

意味

Indicating that the limit has been exceeded.

🎯

The 'Po' Rule

Always add 'po' (Sobra na po) when talking to elders or strangers to keep the boundary-setting polite.

⚠️

Watch your Tone

Saying 'Sobra na!' with a sharp falling intonation is an angry command. Saying it with a rising, soft tone is a polite refusal.

💬

The Hand Gesture

Pair 'Sobra na' with a flat palm facing the other person (like a stop sign) to reinforce the meaning visually.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank to tell the waiter you have enough rice.

Kuya, ______ na ang kanin. Salamat po.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Sobra

'Sobra na' is used to indicate you have enough or too much of something.

Which sentence is the most natural way to complain about high prices?

How do you say 'The prices are too much now'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Sobra na ang mahal ng bilihin.

The particle 'na' is necessary to show that the situation has reached a point of being 'too much.'

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

Situation: A friend is teasing you and you are getting angry.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Sobra na ang biro mo.

'Biro' means joke. This phrase tells the friend their joking has exceeded your limit.

Complete the dialogue between two friends.

A: 'Uminom pa tayo ng kape!' B: 'Hindi na, _________ na ang kape ko ngayong araw.'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Sobra

B is declining more coffee because they've already had too much.

🎉 スコア: /4

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練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the blank to tell the waiter you have enough rice. Fill Blank A1

Kuya, ______ na ang kanin. Salamat po.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Sobra

'Sobra na' is used to indicate you have enough or too much of something.

Which sentence is the most natural way to complain about high prices? Choose A2

How do you say 'The prices are too much now'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Sobra na ang mahal ng bilihin.

The particle 'na' is necessary to show that the situation has reached a point of being 'too much.'

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: A friend is teasing you and you are getting angry.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Sobra na ang biro mo.

'Biro' means joke. This phrase tells the friend their joking has exceeded your limit.

Complete the dialogue between two friends. dialogue_completion A2

A: 'Uminom pa tayo ng kape!' B: 'Hindi na, _________ na ang kape ko ngayong araw.'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Sobra

B is declining more coffee because they've already had too much.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

Usually, no. It implies a limit has been crossed in a negative or overwhelming way. For positive abundance, use 'Ang dami' or 'Sobra-sobra.'

Not inherently. It depends on your tone. In a restaurant, it's perfectly normal. In an argument, it's a confrontation.

'Sobra na' means 'it's too much,' while 'Tama na' means 'it's enough/stop.' They are often used together.

You can say 'Sobra ka na.' This is often said to someone who is being very mean or very annoying.

Yes, 'Sobra na ang oras' can mean 'Time is up' or 'It's past the time.'

It is a loanword from Spanish, but it is fully integrated and considered a core part of the Tagalog vocabulary.

You can say 'Sobra na ang pagtatrabaho mo' (Your working is too much now).

It's a common emphatic phrase meaning 'It's too much, stop it already!'

Yes, 'Sobra na ang mahal' is a very common way to complain about inflation.

Yes, 'Labis na ito' is the more formal equivalent.

関連フレーズ

🔄

Tama na

synonym

That's enough / Stop.

🔗

Masyado na

similar

It's too much / excessive.

🔗

Kulang pa

contrast

Still lacking / Not enough.

🔗

Puno na

similar

It's full already.

🔗

Labis na

specialized form

Excessive.

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