このページをあなたの言語で
English العربية Deutsch Español Français 한국어 Português हिन्दी فارسی 中文
A1 adjective ニュートラル 1分で読める

nordon

/nɔrˈdɔn/

Nordon is the standard Uzbek word for 'sour', essential for describing acidic foods.

練習する メモとヒント

nordon 30秒で

  • Describes a sour or acidic taste like a lemon.
  • Commonly used for fruits and fermented dairy products.
  • Can metaphorically describe a dissatisfied facial expression.

Umumiy ma'lumot

'Nordon' so'zi o'zbek tilidagi asosiy ta'm sifatlaridan biri bo'lib, u ingliz tilidagi 'sour' so'ziga to'g'ridan-to'g'ri mos keladi. Bu so'z asosan kislotali muhitga ega bo'lgan moddalarni tasvirlaydi. A1 darajasidagi o'quvchilar uchun bu so'z mevalar, sabzavotlar va sut mahsulotlarini tavsiflashda juda muhimdir.

Qo'llanilish shakllari

Sifat sifatida 'nordon' so'zi otlardan oldin kelib, ularning xususiyatini bildiradi (masalan, nordon anor). Shuningdek, u gapda kesim vazifasida ham kelishi mumkin: 'Bu ovqat biroz nordon bo'libdi'. O'zbek tilida bu so'zga '-roq' (nordonroq) yoki '-ish' (nordoniish) qo'shimchalarini qo'shish orqali ta'mning darajasini o'zgartirish mumkin.

Umumiy kontekstlar

Eng ko'p qo'llaniladigan soha - bu oziq-ovqat va pazandachilikdir. O'zbek oshxonasida qatiq, suzma kabi sut mahsulotlari va turli xil mevalar (olcha, limon, g'o'ra) nordon deb ataladi. Shuningdek, ko'chma ma'noda insonning yuz ifodasiga nisbatan ham ishlatiladi; masalan, kimdir norozi bo'lsa, uning yuzi 'nordon' deb tasvirlanishi mumkin.

O'xshash so'zlar bilan solishtirish

'Nordon' so'zini 'achchiq' so'zi bilan adashtirmaslik kerak. 'Achchiq' (bitter/spicy) qalampir yoki dori kabi ta'mlarga nisbatan aytiladi. 'Nordon' esa faqat kislotali ta'mga (limon kabi) tegishli. Shuningdek, 'sho'r' (salty) so'zi tuzli narsalar uchun ishlatiladi. 'Nordon' so'zining sinonimi sifatida 'achimtir' so'zini ham uchratish mumkin, lekin achimtir ko'pincha yoqimsiz nordonlikni bildiradi.

例文

1

Bu olma juda nordon ekan, tishimni qamashtirdi.

everyday

This apple is very sour, it set my teeth on edge.

2

Ushbu sharbatning tarkibida nordon kislotalar mavjud.

formal

This juice contains acidic (sour) acids.

3

Buncha nordon qatiqni kim ichadi?

informal

Who drinks such sour yogurt?

4

Nordon muhitda bakteriyalar tez ko'paymaydi.

academic

Bacteria do not multiply quickly in an acidic environment.

よく使う組み合わせ

nordon olma sour apple
nordon qatiq sour yogurt
nordon ta'm sour taste

よく使うフレーズ

nordon yuz bilan

with a sour face

nordon-shirin

sweet and sour

よく混同される語

nordon 対 achchiq
Achchiq means bitter (like coffee) or spicy (like pepper), while nordon specifically means sour (like lemon).
nordon 対 sho'r
Sho'r means salty, which is a completely different primary taste from sourness.

文法パターン

Nordon + [Noun] [Noun] + juda + nordon Nordon-shirin (sweet and sour)

使い方

使い方のコツ

The word 'nordon' is neutral and can be used in any setting. In informal speech, it's often used to describe someone's bad mood or unfriendly face ('nordon bashara'). In formal or culinary contexts, it strictly refers to acidity.

よくある間違い

English speakers sometimes use 'achchiq' for sour things because in some languages 'bitter' and 'sour' are used interchangeably. In Uzbek, they are strictly distinct. Do not use 'nordon' for spicy food.

ヒント

💡

Use for citrus and dairy

Always use 'nordon' when talking about lemons, limes, or slightly fermented yogurt.
⚠️

Avoid confusing with 'Achchiq'

Learners often mix up sour (nordon) and spicy/bitter (achchiq). Remember: Lemon is nordon, Chili is achchiq.
🌍

Sour tastes in Uzbekistan

Uzbek people enjoy 'g'o'ra' (unripe apricots) which are very nordon, often eating them with a pinch of salt.

語源

Derived from Old Turkic roots related to fermentation and the sharp taste of early-stage vinegars or dairy.

文化的な背景

In Uzbekistan, 'nordon' flavors are highly valued in summer to quench thirst. Traditional snacks like 'qurut' (dried yogurt balls) are often preferred when they are 'nordon'.

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'Nordon' as 'No-Sugar-Added' - when there's no sugar, things like lemons taste very nordon.

よくある質問

4 問
Yo'q, qalampir uchun 'achchiq' so'zi ishlatiladi. 'Nordon' faqat limon yoki sirka kabi kislotali ta'mlar uchun.
O'zbekistonda qatiq, kefir va suzma kabi mahsulotlar uzoq tursa, ularning ta'mi nordon bo'lib qoladi.
Bu ibora insonning biror narsadan norozi yoki xafa ekanligini anglatuvchi yuz ifodasini bildiradi.
Limon har doim 'nordon' deb tasvirlanadi, chunki uning ta'mi kislotali.

自分をテスト

fill blank

Limon juda ___ meva, uni shakar bilan yeyish kerak.

正解！ おしい！ 正解: nordon

Limon kislotali bo'lgani uchun uning ta'mi nordon bo'ladi.

multiple choice

Qaysi mahsulot nordon ta'mga ega?

正解！ おしい！ 正解: Qatiq

Qatiq fermentatsiya natijasida nordon ta'mga ega bo'ladi.

sentence building

olma / bu / nordon / ekan / juda

正解！ おしい！ 正解: Bu olma juda nordon ekan

O'zbek tilida sifat otdan oldin keladi va 'ekan' gap oxirida qo'llaniladi.

スコア： /3

関連コンテンツ

役に立った？

コメント (0)

ログインしてコメント
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう！