A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Trời nắng

It is sunny

意味

Describing the weather as sunny.

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文化的背景

The sun is often avoided for beauty reasons. You will see people wearing 'áo chống nắng' (sun-protection jackets) even when it's 40 degrees Celsius. In the South, 'trời nắng' is the default for half the year. People are generally more relaxed about it than in the North, where 'nắng' is rarer in winter. A 'sunny day' in the middle of a humid, gray Hanoi winter is a major event. People will flock to parks to 'phơi nắng' (sunbathe/dry out). Farmers use 'trời nắng' to dry rice (phơi thóc). A sudden rain during a sunny day is a disaster for them.

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The 'Nắng' vs 'Nóng' Rule

Remember: Nắng is for your eyes (light), Nóng is for your skin (heat).

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Sun Protection

If someone says 'Trời nắng gắt lắm,' they are subtly telling you to wear sunscreen or a jacket.

意味

Describing the weather as sunny.

💡

The 'Nắng' vs 'Nóng' Rule

Remember: Nắng is for your eyes (light), Nóng is for your skin (heat).

⚠️

Sun Protection

If someone says 'Trời nắng gắt lắm,' they are subtly telling you to wear sunscreen or a jacket.

🎯

Social Lubricant

If you don't know what to say to a Vietnamese person, just say 'Trời nắng nhỉ?' (Sunny, eh?). It works every time.

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The 'Ninja' Look

Don't be surprised by people covered head-to-toe in 'trời nắng'; it's a sign of health and beauty consciousness.

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing word to say 'Today it is sunny.'

Hôm nay ___ nắng.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: trời

'Trời' is the necessary subject for weather expressions in Vietnamese.

Which sentence means 'It's very sunny'?

Select the correct option:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Trời nắng quá.

'Quá' is an intensifier placed after the adjective 'nắng'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ngày mai chúng ta đi biển nhé? B: Được chứ, nếu _______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: trời nắng đẹp

You usually go to the beach when the weather is sunny and beautiful.

Match the phrase to the situation: 'Trời nắng gắt quá!'

When would you say this?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: At 12 PM in summer

'Nắng gắt' refers to intense, harsh sunlight typical of summer middays.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Types of Nắng

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Intensity

  • nắng nhẹ (mild)
  • nắng gắt (harsh)
  • nắng chang chang (blazing)

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing word to say 'Today it is sunny.' Fill Blank A1

Hôm nay ___ nắng.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: trời

'Trời' is the necessary subject for weather expressions in Vietnamese.

Which sentence means 'It's very sunny'? Choose A1

Select the correct option:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Trời nắng quá.

'Quá' is an intensifier placed after the adjective 'nắng'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Ngày mai chúng ta đi biển nhé? B: Được chứ, nếu _______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: trời nắng đẹp

You usually go to the beach when the weather is sunny and beautiful.

Match the phrase to the situation: 'Trời nắng gắt quá!' situation_matching B1

When would you say this?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: At 12 PM in summer

'Nắng gắt' refers to intense, harsh sunlight typical of summer middays.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

In casual speech, yes. For example: 'Nắng quá!' (So sunny!). But 'Trời nắng' is the complete, grammatically correct form.

Not in Vietnam. Because it's a tropical country, 'trời nắng' often implies sweat, fatigue, and harsh UV rays. Context matters!

You say 'Trời hửng nắng' or 'Trời bắt đầu nắng.'

The direct opposite is 'Trời mưa' (It's raining) or 'Trời âm u' (It's cloudy/gloomy).

No, 'nắng' is strictly for solar light. For a bulb, use 'ánh sáng' or 'đèn sáng.'

It's a common hyperbole meaning 'The sun is so hot it will break my head.' It's used to complain about extreme heat.

'Nắng' is the general state/weather. 'Ánh nắng' refers specifically to the sunbeams or the light itself.

You say 'tắm nắng' (literally: sun bath) or 'phơi nắng' (literally: sun dry).

In weather phrases, yes. But it can also mean 'God' or 'Heaven' depending on the context.

It's the very strong, low-angle sun in the late afternoon. There's a folk saying: 'Nắng quái chiều hôm' which warns of its deceptive intensity.

関連フレーズ

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Trời mưa

contrast

It's raining

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Nắng gắt

specialized form

Harsh/intense sun

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Nắng đẹp

specialized form

Beautiful sun

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Cháy nắng

builds on

Sunburn

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Say nắng

builds on

Sunstroke / To have a crush

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