吸引力
When we talk about something having "吸引力" (xī yǐn lì), we mean it has a quality that draws people in, or makes it appealing. Think of it as a magnetic pull. For instance, a beautiful park has "吸引力" because people want to visit it.
It can also describe how interesting or engaging something is. A good story, for example, has "吸引力" because it keeps you wanting to know what happens next. So, "吸引力" is all about what makes things attractive or engaging to us.
When we talk about something having 吸引力 (xī yǐn lì), we mean it possesses a quality that draws people in, whether it's a person, a place, or even an idea. Think of it as a magnetic pull. For example, a new movie might have great 吸引力 for audiences, or a charming person might have strong personal 吸引力. It's about what makes something appealing or desirable to others.
§ Where you actually hear this word — work, school, news
Alright, let's get into the real-world usage of 吸引力. This isn't a word you'll just find in textbooks. It's everywhere – in conversations about careers, dating, marketing, and even international relations. Knowing how to use it will make your Chinese sound a lot more natural.
§ In Daily Conversations and Relationships
You'll frequently hear 吸引力 when people talk about what makes someone or something appealing. Think about discussing dating, friendships, or even just what makes a person interesting to be around.
她很有个人吸引力。
She has a lot of personal attraction/charm.
这份工作对我没有吸引力。
This job has no attraction/appeal for me.
§ In Business and Marketing
When talking about products, services, or even market trends, 吸引力 is a very common word. Businesses constantly try to understand and increase their 吸引力 to customers.
他们的产品很有市场吸引力。
Their product has a lot of market appeal.
如何提高品牌吸引力是关键。
How to improve brand attraction/appeal is key.
- Common phrases
- 市场吸引力 (shìchǎng xīyǐnlì) - market appeal
- 品牌吸引力 (pǐnpái xīyǐnlì) - brand appeal
§ In News and Current Events
When discussing cities, tourism, or even policy, you'll see 吸引力 pop up in news reports and commentaries. It's often used to describe how desirable a place or an idea is.
这座城市对外资有很强的吸引力。
This city has strong attraction/appeal for foreign investment.
旅游业的吸引力正在增加。
The attraction/appeal of the tourism industry is increasing.
§ Academic and Formal Contexts
Even in more formal discussions, like academic papers or policy debates, 吸引力 is used to analyze various phenomena.
研究人员正在分析这种现象的吸引力。
Researchers are analyzing the attraction/appeal of this phenomenon.
- Remember:
- While 'attraction' might make you think of physical attraction, 吸引力 is much broader. It can apply to ideas, policies, jobs, places, and even the overall appeal of a culture or lifestyle. Don't limit your understanding of it!
How Formal Is It?
"这座城市凭借其独特的文化和历史,对游客具有强大的吸引力。 (This city, with its unique culture and history, possesses a strong attraction for tourists.)"
"这部电影的吸引力在于其扣人心弦的剧情。 (The appeal of this movie lies in its gripping plot.)"
"那个地方很有魅力,我们下次再去吧。 (That place has a lot of charm, let's go again next time.)"
"这个玩具真好玩,好多小朋友都喜欢。 (This toy is really fun, many children like it.)"
"她穿的衣服太吸睛了,大家都看她。 (Her outfit was so eye-catching, everyone was looking at her.)"
レベル別の例文
这个地方很有吸引力。
This place has a lot of attraction.
他对音乐很有吸引力。
He has a strong attraction to music.
这个包包没有吸引力。
This bag has no appeal.
她的笑容很有吸引力。
Her smile is very attractive.
这本书对孩子有吸引力。
This book is appealing to children.
这座城市有独特的吸引力。
This city has a unique appeal.
这个广告很有吸引力。
This advertisement is very attractive.
他觉得她很有吸引力。
He thinks she is very attractive.
这个城市有很多吸引力,比如美食和文化。
This city has many attractions, such as delicious food and culture.
很多吸引力 (many attractions)
他的个人魅力很有吸引力,让人忍不住想接近他。
His personal charm is very attractive, making people can't help but want to get close to him.
很有吸引力 (very attractive)
这部电影的吸引力在于它的故事情节非常引人入胜。
The appeal of this movie lies in its very engaging storyline.
吸引力在于 (the attraction lies in)
为了增加产品的吸引力,我们决定改进包装设计。
To increase the product's appeal, we decided to improve the packaging design.
增加吸引力 (increase appeal)
这家公司为员工提供了很多福利,所以对求职者很有吸引力。
This company offers many benefits to its employees, so it's very attractive to job seekers.
对...很有吸引力 (very attractive to...)
这个旅游景点因为其独特的自然风光而具有很大的吸引力。
This tourist attraction has great appeal due to its unique natural scenery.
具有很大的吸引力 (has great appeal)
她那甜美的笑容是她最大的吸引力之一。
Her sweet smile is one of her greatest attractions.
最大的吸引力之一 (one of the greatest attractions)
虽然这个工作薪水不高,但它的挑战性对我来说很有吸引力。
Although this job doesn't pay much, its challenging nature is very attractive to me.
对...很有吸引力 (very attractive to...)
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
这个城市有很多吸引力。
This city has a lot of attraction.
他的个性很有吸引力。
His personality is very attractive.
这份工作对年轻人很有吸引力。
This job is very attractive to young people.
旅游景点失去了吸引力。
The tourist attraction lost its appeal.
我们如何增强产品的吸引力?
How can we enhance the product's attractiveness?
电影的吸引力在于它的故事。
The film's appeal lies in its story.
这个地方对外国游客有很大的吸引力。
This place has great attraction for foreign tourists.
她的歌声具有独特的吸引力。
Her singing voice has a unique appeal.
这对夫妇之间有一种相互吸引力。
There's a mutual attraction between this couple.
新政策增加了地区的商业吸引力。
The new policy increased the region's commercial appeal.
慣用句と表現
"有吸引力"
Attractive; appealing (describes a person, thing, or idea)
这个电影很有吸引力。 (Zhège diànyǐng hěn yǒu xīyǐnlì.) This movie is very attractive/appealing.
neutral"增加吸引力"
To increase attractiveness/appeal
我们应该增加产品的吸引力。 (Wǒmen yīnggāi zēngjiā chǎnpǐn de xīyǐnlì.) We should increase the product's appeal.
neutral"失去吸引力"
To lose attractiveness/appeal
他对这份工作失去了吸引力。 (Tā duì zhè fèn gōngzuò shīqù le xīyǐnlì.) He lost interest/appeal in this job.
neutral"商业吸引力"
Commercial appeal/attractiveness
这个地方有很大的商业吸引力。 (Zhège dìfāng yǒu hěn dà de shāngyè xīyǐnlì.) This place has great commercial appeal.
formal"旅游吸引力"
Tourist attraction/appeal
长城是中国的旅游吸引力之一。 (Chángchéng shì Zhōngguó de lǚyóu xīyǐnlì zhī yī.) The Great Wall is one of China's tourist attractions.
neutral"对…有吸引力"
To be attractive to...
这个提议对我很有吸引力。 (Zhège tíyì duì wǒ hěn yǒu xīyǐnlì.) This proposal is very attractive to me.
neutral"个人吸引力"
Personal charm/attractiveness
他有很强的个人吸引力。 (Tā yǒu hěn qiáng de gèrén xīyǐnlì.) He has very strong personal charm.
neutral"没有吸引力"
Unattractive; unappealing
这个设计看起来没有吸引力。 (Zhège shèjì kàn qǐlái méiyǒu xīyǐnlì.) This design looks unattractive.
neutral"核心吸引力"
Core attraction/appeal
高质量是我们的核心吸引力。 (Gāo zhìliàng shì wǒmen de héxīn xīyǐnlì.) High quality is our core appeal.
formal"保持吸引力"
To maintain attractiveness/appeal
我们必须努力保持产品的吸引力。 (Wǒmen bìxū nǔlì bǎochí chǎnpǐn de xīyǐnlì.) We must work hard to maintain the product's appeal.
neutral使い方
吸引力 (xī yǐn lì) is a noun that means 'attraction' or 'appeal.' You can use it to describe the power something has to draw people in. For example, a city might have a lot of 吸引力 for tourists, or a new phone might have a strong 吸引力 for tech enthusiasts.
A common mistake is to confuse 吸引力 with the verb 吸引 (xī yǐn), which means 'to attract.' Remember, 吸引力 is the *noun* form, referring to the quality of being attractive, while 吸引 is the *verb* of attracting. So, you wouldn't say something 'is 吸引力' but rather 'has 吸引力.' You would say '它很有吸引力' (Tā hěn yǒu xīyǐnlì) - 'It has a lot of attraction/appeal,' not '它很吸引力.'
よくある質問
10 問Think of 吸引 (xīyǐn) as 'to attract' and 力 (lì) as 'power' or 'force'. So, 吸引力 literally means 'attracting power' or 'force of attraction'. It might help to visualize something pulling you in. Practice using it in simple sentences like, '这个地方很有吸引力' (Zhège dìfāng hěn yǒu xīyǐnlì) - This place has a lot of attraction.
Yes, absolutely! You can say '她很有吸引力' (Tā hěn yǒu xīyǐnlì) to mean 'She is very attractive' or 'She has a lot of attraction'. It works for both objects/places and people.
Good question! They are very similar, but 魅力 (mèilì) often implies a more personal, charming, or charismatic kind of attraction, especially when talking about people. 吸引力 is broader and can apply to anything that draws attention, like a discount or a beautiful view. For example, a person can have 魅力, and a new phone can have 吸引力.
For tourism, you can say '这个城市有很多吸引力,比如美食和历史古迹' (Zhège chéngshì yǒu hěn duō xīyǐnlì, bǐrú měishí hé lìshǐ gǔjī). This means 'This city has many attractions, such as delicious food and historical sites.' You're talking about what draws tourists in.
Yes. You can say '这个电影没有什么吸引力' (Zhège diànyǐng méiyǒu shénme xīyǐnlì), meaning 'This movie doesn't have much appeal/attraction.' Or, '失去吸引力' (shīqù xīyǐnlì) means 'to lose attraction/appeal'.
A very common phrase is '有吸引力' (yǒu xīyǐnlì), meaning 'to have attraction' or 'to be attractive'. For instance, '这件衣服很有吸引力' (Zhè jiàn yīfu hěn yǒu xīyǐnlì) - 'This piece of clothing is very attractive'.
No, it's not limited to physical attraction. It can refer to the appeal of an idea, a job, a story, or a place. For example, '这个提议对我很有吸引力' (Zhège tíyì duì wǒ hěn yǒu xīyǐnlì) - 'This proposal has a lot of appeal/attraction for me.'
It's pronounced xīyǐnlì. The tones are first tone, third tone, fourth tone. Make sure to clearly pronounce the falling-rising tone for 'yǐn'.
The most direct related verb is 吸引 (xīyǐn), which means 'to attract' or 'to draw in'. So, 吸引力 is the 'power to attract'. For example, '这个广告吸引了很多顾客' (Zhège guǎnggào xīyǐn le hěn duō gùkè) - 'This advertisement attracted many customers'.
Yes, you can! In a scientific context, 地心引力 (dìxīn yǐnlì) specifically refers to 'gravity' or 'gravitational attraction'. While 吸引力 can be used more broadly, 地心引力 is the precise term for gravity. So, if you're talking science, use 地心引力.
自分をテスト 24 問
这座城市最大的___是它的历史和文化。
The sentence talks about what makes the city appealing, which is 'attraction' or 'appeal' (吸引力). The other options don't fit the context.
她独特的个性很有___。
The sentence describes her unique personality as very 'attractive' or having 'appeal' (吸引力).
这个新产品对年轻人有很大的___。
The sentence suggests the new product is very 'attractive' to young people, meaning it has great 'attraction' or 'appeal' (吸引力).
一个好的故事应该有吸引力,才能吸引读者。
A good story needs to be engaging to attract readers, which means it should have 'attraction' (吸引力).
这部电影的吸引力在于它平淡无奇的剧情。
If a movie's plot is '평淡无奇' (dull and unremarkable), it would not be considered an 'attraction' (吸引力). The opposite would be true.
为了增加产品的吸引力,公司决定降低价格。
Lowering prices can often increase the 'attraction' (吸引力) of a product to consumers.
What special appeal does this city have?
Her singing voice is very appealing.
The plot of this book is very attractive.
Read this aloud:
他觉得这份工作没有吸引力。
Focus: 吸引力 (xī yǐn lì)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这个景点的吸引力在于它的自然风光。
Focus: 吸引力 (xī yǐn lì)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这款新手机的吸引力是什么?
Focus: 吸引力 (xī yǐn lì)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence describing something in your city that has a strong 'attraction' (吸引力) for tourists. Explain why it's attractive.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我们城市的夜市很有吸引力,因为有很多好吃的东西和独特的纪念品。 (Our city's night market has a strong attraction because there are many delicious foods and unique souvenirs.)
Imagine you are trying to persuade a friend to try a new hobby. Write two sentences explaining what makes this hobby appealing (有吸引力) to you.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我觉得学习中文很有吸引力,因为我可以了解不同的文化,还可以和更多人交流。 (I think learning Chinese is very attractive because I can understand different cultures and communicate with more people.)
Describe a product or service that you find has great 'attraction' (吸引力) for customers. What makes it stand out?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个品牌的手机对年轻人很有吸引力,因为它的设计很时尚,而且功能也很强大。 (This brand of phone has a strong attraction for young people because its design is very fashionable and its functions are also powerful.)
根据这段文字,这家餐厅的什么让它特别有吸引力?
Read this passage:
这家餐厅的菜肴不仅味道好,而且摆盘也很漂亮。很多人都说,来这里吃饭不仅仅是为了填饱肚子,更是为了享受一种特别的氛围。它的独特设计和优质服务,让它在众多餐厅中显得格外有吸引力。
根据这段文字,这家餐厅的什么让它特别有吸引力?
文章中提到 '享受一种特别的氛围' 和 '优质服务,让它在众多餐厅中显得格外有吸引力'。
文章中提到 '享受一种特别的氛围' 和 '优质服务,让它在众多餐厅中显得格外有吸引力'。
这个公园最主要的吸引力是什么?
Read this passage:
这个公园在城市中心,有大片的绿地和各种花草树木。每天都有很多人来这里散步、跑步或者和朋友聊天。尤其是周末,很多家庭会带着孩子来这里玩,因为它提供了一个放松身心的好地方。它的自然美景是主要的吸引力。
这个公园最主要的吸引力是什么?
文章结尾明确指出 '它的自然美景是主要的吸引力'。
文章结尾明确指出 '它的自然美景是主要的吸引力'。
这部电影为什么很受欢迎?
Read this passage:
这部电影最近非常受欢迎,因为它有一个非常引人入胜的故事情节和出色的演员表演。许多观众都表示,电影中的情感非常真挚,让人很容易产生共鸣。这种深刻的情感联系是这部电影吸引力的重要组成部分。
这部电影为什么很受欢迎?
文章中提到 '引人入胜的故事情节和出色的演员表演' 以及 '电影中的情感非常真挚,让人很容易产生共鸣'。
文章中提到 '引人入胜的故事情节和出色的演员表演' 以及 '电影中的情感非常真挚,让人很容易产生共鸣'。
This sentence translates to 'This tourist spot is very attractive.' The correct order follows a typical Chinese sentence structure: Subject (这个旅游地方) + Adverbial (很) + Adjective/Verb (有吸引力).
This sentence asks 'Does the new product have appeal to customers?' The structure is Subject (新的产品) + Prepositional phrase (对顾客) + Verb (有) + Object (吸引力) + Question particle (吗).
This sentence means 'His unique personality is very appealing.' The order is Subject (他的独特个性) + Adverbial (很) + Verb (有) + Object (吸引力).
/ 24 correct
Perfect score!
関連コンテンツ
この単語を他の言語で
emotionsの関連語
有点
A1A little; somewhat; rather.
一点
A1A little; a bit; slightly.
可恶
A2Hateful; detestable; abominable.
心不在焉
A2Absent-minded; preoccupied.
接受地
A2Acceptingly; receptively.
成就感
B1Sense of achievement; fulfillment.
撒娇
A2To act like a spoiled child; to act cute.
上瘾
B1To be addicted to something.
沉迷
A2To be addicted to; to be engrossed in.
敬佩
B1Admiration; respect; reverence.