Zuo liao are condiments and seasonings that enhance the flavor and appeal of food.
30秒でわかる単語
- Condiments used to enhance flavor and texture.
- Includes spices, sauces, salt, sugar, etc.
- Essential for making dishes delicious.
Overview
佐料 (zuǒ liào) 是一个中文词语，指的是在烹饪过程中用来调味、增香、增色或改善菜肴口感的辅助性食材或调味品。它们是构成菜肴风味的重要组成部分，能够使普通的食材变得更加美味可口。佐料的种类繁多，从基础的盐、糖、醋、酱油，到各种香料（如葱、姜、蒜、辣椒、花椒、八角等），再到各种酱料（如番茄酱、辣椒酱、蚝油等），都可以被视为佐料。
在日常生活中，“佐料”一词常用于描述制作菜肴所需的各种调味品。人们在购买食材时，常常会一并购买所需的佐料。在谈论烹饪方法时，也会提及使用何种佐料来达到特定的风味效果。例如，“这道菜味道很棒，用了不少好佐料”或者“做饺子馅需要准备葱、姜、蒜这些佐料”。
“佐料”一词最常出现在厨房、菜市场、超市的调味品区、食谱、烹饪节目以及日常的餐饮交流中。在家庭烹饪、餐馆菜单描述、食品包装等场合都能见到这个词。例如，超市的调味品货架上会标明“佐料区”，菜谱会列出所需的“主料”和“佐料”，餐馆可能会在菜品介绍中强调其“秘制佐料”。
与“佐料”相似的词语包括“调味品”、“调料”。“调味品”和“调料”是“佐料”的近义词，意思非常接近，都指用于增加食物味道的物品。在大多数情况下，这三个词可以互换使用。然而，“佐料”有时更侧重于指那些在烹饪过程中“辅助”主料、增加风味层次的物品，范围可能比“调味品”或“调料”略微宽泛一些，有时甚至包含一些能改善口感或色泽的辅料。例如，在某些语境下，葱姜蒜等既是“佐料”也是“调料”。但总体而言，三者在日常使用中区分不大。
例文
妈妈在厨房里忙碌着，准备晚餐所需的各种佐料。
everydayMom was busy in the kitchen, preparing various condiments for dinner.
这份菜谱详细列出了主料和所需的佐料，便于家庭厨师操作。
formalThis recipe meticulously lists the main ingredients and the required seasonings, making it convenient for home cooks.
你做的饺子馅真好吃，下次教我放点什么特别的佐料呗？
informalThe filling for your dumplings is delicious! Can you teach me what special seasonings to add next time?
为了达到最佳风味，食品科学家在配方中精确控制了各种佐料的比例。
academicTo achieve optimal flavor, food scientists precisely control the proportions of various condiments in the formulation.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
厨房佐料
kitchen condiments
备齐佐料
prepare all seasonings
基础佐料
basic seasonings
よく混同される語
'Tiao liao' (调料) is a very close synonym for 'zuo liao' (佐料), both referring to seasonings and condiments. 'Zuo liao' can sometimes have a slightly broader meaning, including ingredients that add texture or color, while 'tiao liao' focuses more directly on flavor modification.
'Pei liao' (配料) generally refers to ingredients that accompany or complement the main ingredient, often contributing to the dish's overall structure or visual appeal, but not necessarily focused on flavor enhancement like 'zuo liao'.
文法パターン
How to Use It
使い方のコツ
The term 'zuo liao' is widely used in everyday Chinese when discussing cooking and food preparation. It is a neutral term suitable for both informal conversations and more formal contexts like recipe writing or food product descriptions. It encompasses a broad range of items used to enhance flavor.
よくある間違い
Learners might sometimes confuse 'zuo liao' with 'zhu liao' (main ingredients) or 'pei liao' (accompanying ingredients). It's important to remember that 'zuo liao' specifically refers to items that add flavor, aroma, or modify texture, acting as a support to the main components of a dish.
Tips
Think of 'Zuo liao' as flavor enhancers.
These are the ingredients that add depth, aroma, and taste to your cooking, going beyond the main components.
Balance is key with seasonings.
Using too much or too little 'zuo liao' can overpower or underwhelm the dish, so taste as you go.
Regional Chinese cuisine diversity.
Different regions in China have distinct preferences for 'zuo liao', leading to unique flavor profiles in their respective cuisines.
語源
The word 'zuo liao' (佐料) combines 'zuo' (佐), meaning 'to assist' or 'to help', and 'liao' (料), meaning 'material' or 'ingredient'. Thus, it literally means 'assisting ingredients' or 'materials that help'.
文化的な背景
The importance of 'zuo liao' is deeply embedded in Chinese culinary traditions, where balancing flavors and aromas is key. The specific choice and combination of 'zuo liao' often define regional cuisines and family recipes, reflecting a rich gastronomic heritage.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'zuo liao' as the 'supporting actors' in a play (your dish), essential for making the main star (the main ingredient) shine and the overall performance (the meal) enjoyable.
よくある質問
4 問“佐料”和“调料”在很多情况下可以互换使用，都指用于增加食物风味的物品。但“佐料”有时含义更广，可以包括一些用于改善口感或色泽的辅料，而“调料”则更侧重于直接改变味道的物品。
常见的佐料包括盐、糖、醋、酱油、葱、姜、蒜、辣椒、花椒、八角、各种香草以及番茄酱、辣椒酱、蚝油等酱料。
这取决于你要做什么菜。一般家庭常备的有盐、糖、酱油、醋、葱、姜、蒜。如果你要做特定风味的菜肴，可能还需要准备一些特殊的香料或酱料。
在大多数烹饪中，佐料是必不可少的，因为它们能够极大地提升菜肴的风味和口感，使食物更加美味。不过，也有一些烹饪方式或食材本身味道就很浓郁，可以不加或少加佐料。
自分をテスト
做这道红烧肉，少不了酱油、冰糖和八角这些重要的______。
空格处需要填入指代烹饪中用于调味的辅助性物品的词语，‘佐料’最符合语境。
以下哪个选项最能描述“佐料”的含义？
“佐料”指的是烹饪时用来调味、增香、增色的辅助性物品，选项b准确地概括了这一点。
请将以下词语组成一个符合逻辑的句子：佐料，准备，丰富，做，需要，很多。
选项c将所有词语有机地组合起来，表达了‘制作这道菜需要准备多种多样的调味品’的意思，符合逻辑和语法。
スコア： /3
Summary
Zuo liao are condiments and seasonings that enhance the flavor and appeal of food.
- Condiments used to enhance flavor and texture.
- Includes spices, sauces, salt, sugar, etc.
- Essential for making dishes delicious.
Think of 'Zuo liao' as flavor enhancers.
These are the ingredients that add depth, aroma, and taste to your cooking, going beyond the main components.
Balance is key with seasonings.
Using too much or too little 'zuo liao' can overpower or underwhelm the dish, so taste as you go.
Regional Chinese cuisine diversity.
Different regions in China have distinct preferences for 'zuo liao', leading to unique flavor profiles in their respective cuisines.
例文
4 / 4妈妈在厨房里忙碌着，准备晚餐所需的各种佐料。
Mom was busy in the kitchen, preparing various condiments for dinner.
这份菜谱详细列出了主料和所需的佐料，便于家庭厨师操作。
This recipe meticulously lists the main ingredients and the required seasonings, making it convenient for home cooks.
你做的饺子馅真好吃，下次教我放点什么特别的佐料呗？
The filling for your dumplings is delicious! Can you teach me what special seasonings to add next time?
为了达到最佳风味，食品科学家在配方中精确控制了各种佐料的比例。
To achieve optimal flavor, food scientists precisely control the proportions of various condiments in the formulation.
Related Content
この単語を他の言語で
foodの関連語
一斤
B1Half a kilogram; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 500g).
一两
B1Fifty grams; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 50g).
AA制
A2To split the bill; go Dutch.
一袋
B1A bag of.
一口
B1A mouthful; a bite; a small amount (of food or drink).
少一点儿
A2A bit less.
多一点儿
A2A bit more.
一瓶
B1A bottle of.
一碗
B1Measure word for a bowl of food.
一盒
B1A box of.
