图像
§ What does 图像 mean?
- DEFINITION
- Image; a representation of the external form of a person or thing.
The Chinese word 图像 (túxiàng) is a noun that means 'image'. It refers to a visual representation of something, whether it's a photograph, a drawing, a digital file, or even a mental picture. Think of it as anything you can see or imagine that captures the form of an object, person, or scene.
You'll encounter 图像 frequently in everyday Chinese, especially when talking about technology, art, and communication. It's a fundamental word for describing visual content.
§ When do people use 图像?
People use 图像 in a variety of contexts. Here are some common situations:
- Talking about digital media: This is probably the most common use. Any picture on your phone, computer, or website is a 图像.
- Discussing art and photography: If you're looking at a painting, a drawing, or a photograph, you're looking at a 图像.
- Describing visual representations: Even in more abstract senses, like a brain scan or a satellite view, 图像 is the right word.
- Referring to mental images: Sometimes, 图像 can refer to the image you have in your mind.
Let's look at some examples to make this clearer:
这张图像很清晰。
- HINT
- This [image] is very clear.
Here, 图像 refers to a general visual image, like a digital file on a screen. The speaker is commenting on its clarity.
请上传您的个人图像。
- HINT
- Please upload your personal [image].
This example is common when setting up a profile online. 'Personal image' here usually means a profile picture or avatar.
科学家们正在分析这些卫星图像。
- HINT
- Scientists are analyzing these satellite [images].
This shows how 图像 can be used for more specialized visual data, like images captured by satellites.
她的脑海中浮现出童年的图像。
- HINT
- Images of her childhood surfaced in her mind.
Here, 图像 is used for mental images, demonstrating its broader application beyond just physical pictures. It's about a visual memory.
Understanding 图像 is key to talking about anything visual in Chinese. Pay attention to the context, and you'll quickly get a feel for when to use it. Remember, it's a very versatile word for anything that represents something visually.
§ Where you actually hear this word — work, school, news
The word 图像 (túxiàng) is super common in daily Chinese, especially as technology becomes more and more integrated into our lives. You'll encounter it everywhere from your workplace to school and, of course, in the news. It's a key word for anyone trying to navigate modern Chinese communication.
§ In the Workplace
In a professional setting, especially if you're in tech, design, marketing, or even just using computers, 图像 is an essential term. It refers to any kind of digital image, from photos to graphics and even scans.
- Common Workplace Uses
- Referring to files: "请把这个图像文件发给我。" (Please send me this image file.)
- Discussing presentations: "我们需要为报告准备一些高质量的图像。" (We need to prepare some high-quality images for the report.)
- Talking about design: "这个图像设计得很棒。" (This image design is great.)
请处理一下这些图像。(Please process these images.)
我们的网站需要更多的视觉图像。(Our website needs more visual images.)
§ In School and Education
If you're studying or teaching, especially subjects like art, computer science, or even history (when analyzing old photos or drawings), 图像 will come up. It's used to describe visual aids, digital content, and the actual pictures themselves.
- Educational Contexts
- Describing illustrations in textbooks: "这本书的图像都很清晰。" (The images in this book are all very clear.)
- Talking about digital learning materials: "老师在课堂上展示了许多有趣的图像。" (The teacher showed many interesting images in class.)
- Discussing art or media: "这是一幅著名的图像作品。" (This is a famous image work.)
请分析一下这些历史图像。(Please analyze these historical images.)
电脑课程包括处理数字图像。(The computer course includes processing digital images.)
§ In the News and Media
News reports, especially online and on television, rely heavily on visuals. 图像 is the go-to word when talking about photos, infographics, or any visual content accompanying a story. You'll hear it often when discussing media and current events.
- News and Media Examples
- Referring to news photos: "新闻报道中附带了事件的图像。" (The news report included images of the event.)
- Discussing visual evidence: "这些图像显示了事故的发生过程。" (These images show the process of the accident.)
- Talking about online content: "社交媒体上流传着许多相关的图像。" (Many related images are circulating on social media.)
这份报告配有详细的图像和图表。(This report is accompanied by detailed images and charts.)
电视新闻播放了现场的实时图像。(The TV news broadcast live images from the scene.)
Understanding 图像 in these contexts will significantly boost your comprehension of spoken and written Chinese, especially when dealing with anything visual in the digital age. It's a word that truly connects you to how Chinese speakers communicate about media and information.
豆知識
The character '图' (tú) evolved from a pictogram of an enclosure with a picture inside, suggesting its ancient connection to visual representations. '像' (xiàng) contains the radical '人' (rén) for person, indicating its early use in depicting human forms.
難易度
short
short
short
short
次に学ぶべきこと
前提知識
次に学ぶ
上級
レベル別の例文
我喜欢看这本书的图像。
I like looking at this book's images.
这张照片有一个清晰的图像。
This photo has a clear image.
电脑屏幕上有很多图像。
There are many images on the computer screen.
他画了一个美丽的图像。
He drew a beautiful image.
这个电视的图像很好。
This TV's image is very good.
我们看到了很多有趣的图像。
We saw many interesting images.
请给我看那个图像。
Please show me that image.
手机里保存了很多图像。
Many images are saved on the phone.
这张图像很漂亮。
This [image] is very beautiful.
我喜欢看艺术图像。
I like to look at art [images].
手机里有很多图像。
There are many [images] in the phone.
这个图像不清楚。
This [image] is not clear.
我们可以用电脑处理图像。
We can use a computer to process [images].
请给我发一张图像。
Please send me an [image].
图像文件太大了。
The [image] file is too big.
我需要找一些好的图像。
I need to find some good [images].
这张图像很漂亮。
This [image] is very beautiful.
请给我发一张图像。
Please send me an [image].
这个软件可以处理图像。
This software can process [images].
他脑海中浮现出童年的图像。
An [image] of his childhood appeared in his mind.
这张图像的分辨率很高。
The resolution of this [image] is very high.
画家创作了一幅抽象图像。
The painter created an abstract [image].
我们看到了卫星传输的图像。
We saw the [images] transmitted by satellite.
这个相机能捕捉清晰的图像。
This camera can capture clear [images].
这张老照片上的图像已经有些模糊了,但仍能辨认出当年的风采。
The image on this old photo is a bit blurry, but the charm of those years can still be recognized.
Emphasis on the enduring quality despite the blur.
通过现代科技,我们可以将声音转化为可视化的图像,帮助听障人士理解。
Through modern technology, we can convert sound into visual images to help people with hearing impairments understand.
Explaining a technological application.
艺术家巧妙地运用色彩和线条,创造出了一个充满想象力的图像世界。
The artist skillfully used colors and lines to create an imaginative world of images.
Describing artistic creation.
新闻报道中经常会使用各种图像来增强信息的直观性和吸引力。
News reports often use various images to enhance the immediacy and attractiveness of information.
Discussing the function of images in media.
在梦境中,我看到了许多奇特而抽象的图像,它们似乎有着某种深层的寓意。
In my dream, I saw many strange and abstract images, which seemed to carry some deep meaning.
Describing dream imagery and its interpretation.
这款软件具备强大的图像处理功能,可以轻松修改照片的细节。
This software has powerful image processing functions, making it easy to modify photo details.
Referring to software capabilities.
科学家们正在努力通过先进的成像技术,获取宇宙深处的清晰图像。
Scientists are working hard to obtain clear images from deep space through advanced imaging technology.
Discussing scientific research and technology.
为了保护公司的品牌图像,我们必须严格遵守各项规章制度。
To protect the company's brand image, we must strictly adhere to all rules and regulations.
Using '图像' metaphorically for brand reputation.
ヒント
Basic Understanding of 图像
图像 (tú xiàng) is the most common word for image or picture in Chinese. Think of it as a general term.
Usage in Technology
In a technological context, 图像 often refers to a digital image or graphic. For example, 图像处理 (tú xiàng chǔ lǐ) means image processing.
Visual Representation
You can use 图像 to talk about any visual representation, like a photograph, a drawing, or a diagram. It's quite versatile.
Abstract Use of 图像
图像 can also refer to a more abstract image or impression someone has of something. For instance, 改变形象 (gǎi biàn xíng xiàng) means to change one's image.
Distinguish from 照片 (zhào piàn)
While 照片 (zhào piàn) specifically means photograph, 图像 is a broader term that includes photographs but isn't limited to them. Don't use them interchangeably in all contexts.
Associated Verbs
Common verbs used with 图像 include 查看 (chá kàn) to view, 制作 (zhì zuò) to create, and 保存 (bǎo cún) to save.
Classifier for 图像
The common classifier for 图像 is 张 (zhāng), which is also used for flat objects like paper or photos. E.g., 一张图像 (yī zhāng tú xiàng) - one image.
Contextual Examples: Website
When browsing a website, you might see 点击图像 (diǎn jí tú xiàng) which means click the image.
Contextual Examples: Art
In art, you could say 这幅图像很美 (zhè fú tú xiàng hěn měi), meaning this image is very beautiful.
Related Term: 形象 (xíng xiàng)
While 图像 focuses on the visual representation, 形象 (xíng xiàng) often refers to an image, form, or public image/persona, especially of a person or brand. It can be more abstract than 图像.
語源
Composed of two characters: '图' (tú) and '像' (xiàng).
元の意味: '图' (tú) originally referred to a drawing, map, or picture. '像' (xiàng) referred to an image, portrait, or likeness.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic (Chinese)文化的な背景
<p>In Chinese culture, the concept of '图像' (túxiàng) has been central to art, communication, and historical record-keeping for millennia. From ancient bronze inscriptions and landscape paintings to modern digital media, images have served as powerful tools for expressing ideas, preserving memories, and transmitting knowledge across generations. The emphasis on visual communication is deeply embedded in Chinese artistic traditions, where even written characters often carry pictorial origins.</p>
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
When talking about digital images or photos.
- 这是一个很美的图像。 (This is a beautiful image.)
- 你可以把这个图像发给我吗? (Can you send me this image?)
- 这个图像文件太大了。 (This image file is too big.)
When discussing visual representations in art or media.
- 这部电影有很多震撼人心的图像。 (This movie has many stunning images.)
- 艺术家用图像表达她的想法。 (The artist expresses her ideas through images.)
- 广告中的图像很有吸引力。 (The images in the advertisement are very attractive.)
When referring to a mental image or impression.
- 我的脑海里有一个清晰的图像。 (I have a clear image in my mind.)
- 他给我留下了深刻的图像。 (He left a deep impression on me. [literally: a deep image])
- 我无法形成这个词的图像。 (I can't form an image of this word.)
When describing scientific or technical images (e.g., medical imaging).
- 医生正在分析X射线图像。 (The doctor is analyzing the X-ray image.)
- 这些图像显示了大脑的结构。 (These images show the structure of the brain.)
- 图像识别技术越来越先进。 (Image recognition technology is becoming more advanced.)
When talking about brand image or public image.
- 公司需要改善其公共图像。 (The company needs to improve its public image.)
- 她很注重自己的个人图像。 (She pays great attention to her personal image.)
- 这个品牌有着积极的图像。 (This brand has a positive image.)
会話のきっかけ
"你最近在网上看到什么有趣的图像吗? (Have you seen any interesting images online recently?)"
"你觉得什么样的图像最能吸引人? (What kind of images do you think are most attractive?)"
"你有没有特别喜欢的图像或照片? (Do you have any particularly favorite images or photos?)"
"在你的工作中,图像重要吗? (Are images important in your work?)"
"你认为图像在现代社会中扮演着怎样的角色? (What role do you think images play in modern society?)"
日記のテーマ
描述一个让你印象深刻的图像,并解释为什么。 (Describe an image that left a deep impression on you and explain why.)
如果你可以创造一个图像来代表你的心情,它会是什么样子的? (If you could create an image to represent your mood, what would it look like?)
思考一下你手机相册里的一张图像,它有什么故事? (Think about an image in your phone's photo album, what story does it tell?)
图像如何影响我们对世界的看法?写下你的想法。 (How do images influence our perception of the world? Write down your thoughts.)
想象一个没有图像的世界,生活会有什么不同? (Imagine a world without images, how would life be different?)
自分をテスト 48 問
这张______拍得真好,看起来很清晰。
The sentence talks about something being photographed well and looking clear, so '图像' (image) fits best. '图表' is chart, '图画' is drawing, and '图案' is pattern.
他试图通过文字描述来______出他心中的理想世界。
Here, the sentence implies creating a mental picture with words. '描绘' means to depict or portray, which is suitable for forming an '图像' (image) in one's mind. '绘画' is drawing, '表示' is to express, and '显示' is to show.
数字______技术让照片修复变得更加容易。
The context is 'photo repair', which directly relates to '图像' (image) technology. '视频' is video, '声音' is sound, and '文字' is text.
这张模糊的______需要用软件进行处理才能看清。
A '模糊的' (blurry) something that needs software processing to become clear is likely an '图像' (image) or a '照片' (photo). Both work here, but '图像' is a broader term that encompasses digital photos. '影集' is an album, '电影' is a movie.
许多网站都使用______来吸引用户的注意力。
Websites often use '图像' (images) to visually engage users. While '文字' (text), '声音' (sound), and '动画' (animation) are also used, images are a primary visual element.
这本书里有很多生动的______,帮助读者更好地理解内容。
To help readers understand content better, books often include '生动的' (vivid) '图像' (images). '故事' (stories), '文字' (text), and '概念' (concepts) are related but not the best fit for 'vivid' visual aids.
This photo's image is very clear.
I like the image design of this website.
The image on the phone screen is a bit blurry.
Read this aloud:
请描述一下你最喜欢的图像。
Focus: 图 (tú), 像 (xiàng)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你觉得数字图像和传统绘画有什么不同?
Focus: 数 (shù), 字 (zì), 图 (tú), 像 (xiàng), 传 (chuán), 统 (tǒng), 绘 (huì), 画 (huà)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
在你的工作中,图像重要吗?为什么?
Focus: 图 (tú), 像 (xiàng), 重 (zhòng), 要 (yào), 为 (wèi), 什 (shén), 么 (me)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence describes the clarity of an image. The structure is 'this [classifier] image very clear.'
This sentence talks about the ability of a phone to take high-quality images. The structure is 'phone can shoot high-quality images.'
This sentence describes someone using software to process an image. The structure is 'he use software process image.'
这张___很清晰,你可以看到所有的细节。
这句话在说“清晰”和“细节”,所以“图像”最符合句意。
设计师正在处理这些___,准备把它们放到网站上。
设计师通常会处理视觉内容,所以“图像”是正确的选择。
人工智能可以通过分析大量___来识别物体。
人工智能在识别物体时,主要是通过分析视觉信息,也就是“图像”。
“图像”只能指照片,不能指图画。
“图像”可以指照片,也可以指图画,泛指各种视觉的呈现。
当你想表达“一张清晰的图片”时,可以使用“一张清晰的图像”。
“图像”可以用来指图片,所以这个说法是正确的。
“图像”这个词通常用来描述听觉信息。
“图像”是描述视觉信息的,不是听觉信息。
This image captured the magnificent view of the sunset.
By processing the image, we can identify hidden details.
The resolution of this image is very high, and the details are clearly visible.
Read this aloud:
请你描述一下你最喜欢的一张图像。
Focus: 图像 (tú xiàng)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你认为图像在信息传递中扮演了什么角色?
Focus: 信息传递 (xìn xī chuán dì)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
在你的手机里,哪张图像对你来说最有意义?
Focus: 有意义 (yǒu yì yì)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
The image captured the magnificent view of the sunset.
By analyzing the images of the brain, doctors can diagnose diseases.
He tried to paint an image of the future in his mind.
Read this aloud:
你如何评价这张照片的艺术图像?
Focus: 图像 (tú xiàng)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
在你的想象中,完美的城市图像是怎样的?
Focus: 想象 (xiǎng xiàng)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这张图像的色彩对比度非常高。
Focus: 色彩 (sè cǎi)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence describes how a movie gained audience praise due to its unique visual imagery. The word order follows a typical subject-verb-object structure with modifiers.
This sentence describes someone envisioning a clear image of their future life. '在脑海中描绘出' (to depict in one's mind) is a common phrase.
This sentence explains that the software can automatically recognize and classify objects within an image. '识别并分类' (recognize and classify) is a common verb phrase.
这张照片的质量太差了,看起来模糊不清,简直无法辨认___。
这句话在描述照片的视觉内容不清晰,因此“图像”最符合语境。
艺术家通过抽象的色彩和线条,表达了他对未来世界的___。
这里指艺术家在作品中呈现出的抽象视觉内容,用“图像”表示概念化的形象是合适的。
在心理学研究中,人们常常通过分析梦境中的___来探索潜意识。
梦境中的视觉内容通常以“图像”的形式出现,代表潜意识的符号。
计算机图形学致力于生成、处理和分析各种数字___。
计算机图形学主要处理的是屏幕上显示的视觉内容,即“图像”。
博物馆里展出的古老壁画,清晰地展现了古代文明的宗教___。
壁画本身就是一种视觉表现,因此“图像”是描述其内容的最佳词汇。
这个软件可以自动识别照片中的人脸___,并进行标注。
这里指的是照片中人脸的视觉呈现,即人脸的“图像”。
/ 48 correct
Perfect score!
Basic Understanding of 图像
图像 (tú xiàng) is the most common word for image or picture in Chinese. Think of it as a general term.
Usage in Technology
In a technological context, 图像 often refers to a digital image or graphic. For example, 图像处理 (tú xiàng chǔ lǐ) means image processing.
Visual Representation
You can use 图像 to talk about any visual representation, like a photograph, a drawing, or a diagram. It's quite versatile.
Abstract Use of 图像
图像 can also refer to a more abstract image or impression someone has of something. For instance, 改变形象 (gǎi biàn xíng xiàng) means to change one's image.
関連コンテンツ
mediaの関連語
出版
B1To prepare and issue a book, journal, piece of music, or other work for public sale or distribution.
评论
B1To express an opinion or explanation about something, or the written/spoken statement of such an opinion. Essential for IELTS Speaking and Writing Task 2.
充斥
B2To be full of or flooded with something, typically used to describe an excessive amount of something negative or undesirable.
刊登
B1To publish or carry an article, advertisement, or news item in a newspaper, magazine, or journal.
操纵
B2To handle or control a tool or machine; or to control or influence a person or situation cleverly, unfairly, or unscrupulously. In academic writing, it often refers to manipulating variables or public opinion.
广告
B1A notice or announcement in a public medium promoting a product, service, or event or publicizing a job vacancy.
舆论
B1The collective opinion of the general public. It is a key term in IELTS discussions about the role of media and social responsibility.
订阅
B2To arrange to receive something regularly, typically a publication or a service, by paying in advance.