The word '问题' functions as both a query for information and a label for a challenge that needs resolution.
30秒でわかる単語
- Used to ask for information or clarification.
- Refers to a difficulty or a technical fault.
- A versatile noun essential for daily communication.
1) 概述：‘问题’是汉语中使用频率极高的词汇。它既可以作为中性词，表示‘疑问’（Question），也可以表示‘麻烦’或‘故障’（Problem）。
2) 用法模式：常见搭配包括动词+问题（如：提出问题、解决问题、发现问题）以及形容词+问题（如：严重的问题、简单的问题）。它既可以指抽象的逻辑疑问，也可以指具体的客观障碍。
3) 常见语境：在学校，学生会向老师‘提问’；在职场，员工需要‘处理问题’；在日常交谈中，若某人举止异常，我们常说‘他今天有点问题’，意指他有些不对劲。
4) 近义词辨析：与‘难题’相比，‘问题’涵盖范围更广，不一定具有挑战性；与‘疑问’相比，‘问题’更强调需要被解决或解释的状态。理解‘问题’的关键在于判断语境是属于‘询问信息’还是‘面对障碍’。
例文
老师，我有一个问题。
everydayTeacher, I have a question.
这个问题很难解决。
formalThis problem is hard to solve.
没问题，我马上就来！
informalNo problem, I'll be there soon!
我们需要深入探讨该问题。
academicWe need to discuss this issue in depth.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
没问题
No problem
有问题
Something is wrong
主要问题
Main issue
よく混同される語
Refers specifically to doubts or uncertainties in the mind. It is more abstract than '问题'.
Specifically refers to a difficult problem that is hard to solve. '问题' can be easy or hard.
文法パターン
How to Use It
使い方のコツ
Use '问题' as a noun. It is neutral in register and can be used in almost any social setting. Always pair it with appropriate verbs like '解决' or '提出'.
よくある間違い
Students often use '问题' as a verb. Remember it is a noun. Also, don't confuse it with the verb '问'.
Tips
Use with specific verbs
Pair '问题' with '解决' (solve) for problems or '回答' (answer) for questions. This makes your Chinese sound much more natural.
Avoid confusing with '问'
Remember that '问' is a verb and '问题' is a noun. Do not say '我问题你', say '我问你'.
The power of '没问题'
In Chinese culture, saying '没问题' is a common way to show reliability and willingness to help. It is a very positive phrase.
語源
The word consists of '问' (to ask) and '题' (topic/subject). Historically, it meant a topic for discussion or inquiry, later evolving to include 'troubles'.
文化的な背景
In Chinese culture, directly pointing out a 'problem' can sometimes be perceived as confrontational. People often use '没问题' to build rapport and demonstrate a cooperative spirit.
覚え方のコツ
Think of '问' (to ask) + '题' (topic/subject) = a topic you want to ask about or a problem you face. It's a topic that needs a solution.
よくある質問
4 問“问题”范围更广，既指疑问也指困难。而“疑问”侧重于内心的不解或对某事的怀疑，通常不包含“故障”的意思。
可以使用“请问，我有一个问题想请教”这样的句式。在正式场合，加上“请教”会显得更加谦逊。
这是一个非常常用的口语，意为“没关系”、“没困难”或“答应对方的请求”。它表示一切顺利或同意。
不可以，在现代汉语中，“问题”仅作为名词使用。如果想表达“询问”，请使用动词“问”。
自分をテスト
这件事对我来说没有___，我可以帮你完成。
“没问题”是固定搭配，表示“没关系/可以做到”。
下列哪个句子使用正确？
“问题”是名词，前面可以加量词或形容词。
问题 / 解决 / 我们 / 努力 / 了
标准的“主-谓-宾”结构。
スコア： /3
Summary
The word '问题' functions as both a query for information and a label for a challenge that needs resolution.
- Used to ask for information or clarification.
- Refers to a difficulty or a technical fault.
- A versatile noun essential for daily communication.
Use with specific verbs
Pair '问题' with '解决' (solve) for problems or '回答' (answer) for questions. This makes your Chinese sound much more natural.
Avoid confusing with '问'
Remember that '问' is a verb and '问题' is a noun. Do not say '我问题你', say '我问你'.
The power of '没问题'
In Chinese culture, saying '没问题' is a common way to show reliability and willingness to help. It is a very positive phrase.
例文
4 / 4老师，我有一个问题。
Teacher, I have a question.
这个问题很难解决。
This problem is hard to solve.
没问题，我马上就来！
No problem, I'll be there soon!
我们需要深入探讨该问题。
We need to discuss this issue in depth.
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generalの関連語
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)
大约
B1Used to show that a number or amount is not exact; approximately.
上边
A2above, on top
上面
A1on, above, over
