A1 noun Neutro #400 mais comum 1 min de leitura

问题

wèntí /wèn tí/

The word '问题' functions as both a query for information and a label for a challenge that needs resolution.

Palavra em 30 segundos

  • Used to ask for information or clarification.
  • Refers to a difficulty or a technical fault.
  • A versatile noun essential for daily communication.

1) 概述:‘问题’是汉语中使用频率极高的词汇。它既可以作为中性词,表示‘疑问’(Question),也可以表示‘麻烦’或‘故障’(Problem)。

2) 用法模式:常见搭配包括动词+问题(如:提出问题、解决问题、发现问题)以及形容词+问题(如:严重的问题、简单的问题)。它既可以指抽象的逻辑疑问,也可以指具体的客观障碍。

3) 常见语境:在学校,学生会向老师‘提问’;在职场,员工需要‘处理问题’;在日常交谈中,若某人举止异常,我们常说‘他今天有点问题’,意指他有些不对劲。

4) 近义词辨析:与‘难题’相比,‘问题’涵盖范围更广,不一定具有挑战性;与‘疑问’相比,‘问题’更强调需要被解决或解释的状态。理解‘问题’的关键在于判断语境是属于‘询问信息’还是‘面对障碍’。

Exemplos

1

老师,我有一个问题。

everyday

Teacher, I have a question.

2

这个问题很难解决。

formal

This problem is hard to solve.

3

没问题,我马上就来!

informal

No problem, I'll be there soon!

4

我们需要深入探讨该问题。

academic

We need to discuss this issue in depth.

Colocações comuns

提出问题 raise a question
解决问题 solve a problem
发现问题 discover an issue

Frases Comuns

没问题

No problem

有问题

Something is wrong

主要问题

Main issue

Frequentemente confundido com

问题 vs 疑问

Refers specifically to doubts or uncertainties in the mind. It is more abstract than '问题'.

问题 vs 难题

Specifically refers to a difficult problem that is hard to solve. '问题' can be easy or hard.

Padrões gramaticais

有/没有 + 问题 提出 + 问题 解决 + 问题

How to Use It

Notas de uso

Use '问题' as a noun. It is neutral in register and can be used in almost any social setting. Always pair it with appropriate verbs like '解决' or '提出'.


Erros comuns

Students often use '问题' as a verb. Remember it is a noun. Also, don't confuse it with the verb '问'.

Tips

💡

Use with specific verbs

Pair '问题' with '解决' (solve) for problems or '回答' (answer) for questions. This makes your Chinese sound much more natural.

⚠️

Avoid confusing with '问'

Remember that '问' is a verb and '问题' is a noun. Do not say '我问题你', say '我问你'.

🌍

The power of '没问题'

In Chinese culture, saying '没问题' is a common way to show reliability and willingness to help. It is a very positive phrase.

Origem da palavra

The word consists of '问' (to ask) and '题' (topic/subject). Historically, it meant a topic for discussion or inquiry, later evolving to include 'troubles'.

Contexto cultural

In Chinese culture, directly pointing out a 'problem' can sometimes be perceived as confrontational. People often use '没问题' to build rapport and demonstrate a cooperative spirit.

Dica de memorização

Think of '问' (to ask) + '题' (topic/subject) = a topic you want to ask about or a problem you face. It's a topic that needs a solution.

Perguntas frequentes

4 perguntas

“问题”范围更广,既指疑问也指困难。而“疑问”侧重于内心的不解或对某事的怀疑,通常不包含“故障”的意思。

可以使用“请问,我有一个问题想请教”这样的句式。在正式场合,加上“请教”会显得更加谦逊。

这是一个非常常用的口语,意为“没关系”、“没困难”或“答应对方的请求”。它表示一切顺利或同意。

不可以,在现代汉语中,“问题”仅作为名词使用。如果想表达“询问”,请使用动词“问”。

Teste-se

fill blank

这件事对我来说没有___,我可以帮你完成。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 问题

“没问题”是固定搭配,表示“没关系/可以做到”。

multiple choice

下列哪个句子使用正确?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他有很多问题。

“问题”是名词,前面可以加量词或形容词。

sentence building

问题 / 解决 / 我们 / 努力 / 了

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 我们努力解决了问题。

标准的“主-谓-宾”结构。

Pontuação: /3

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