When you are learning a new language, you need to learn new words. And then, you need to put the words together. A sentence is a group of words that makes sense. It tells you something. In Chinese, we call this 句子 (jùzi).
For example, "I like apples" is a 句子. It has a subject (I), a verb (like), and an object (apples). Learning to make simple 句子 is a very important part of learning Chinese!
When you're learning Chinese, you'll often hear the word 句子 (jùzi). This simply means "sentence." It's a foundational term for understanding how to build and interpret written and spoken Chinese.
Think of 句子 as the basic unit of communication. Just like in English, a Chinese 句子 expresses a complete thought. You'll use this word when talking about grammar, practicing your writing, or discussing how to form proper statements and questions.
When we talk about “sentence” in Chinese, the most common and practical word to use is 句子 (jùzi).
It's a straightforward noun that refers to a complete thought expressed in words, just like in English.
You'll hear and use 句子 all the time when discussing language, grammar, or asking someone to form a sentence.
For example, if you want to say “Please read this sentence,” you would say “请读这个句子 (Qǐng dú zhège jùzi).”
句子 30秒で
- Fundamental unit of communication.
- Expresses a complete idea.
- Essential for constructing coherent language.
§ What does it mean and when do people use it?
Let's talk about 句子 (jùzi). Simply put, 句子 means 'sentence'. Just like in English, a sentence is a group of words that expresses a complete thought. You'll use this word a lot when you're talking about language, grammar, writing, or even when you're just trying to understand what someone said.
- DEFINITION
- 句子 (jùzi) is a noun that refers to a sentence, a complete grammatical unit that expresses a statement, question, command, or exclamation.
Think about it: when do you talk about sentences in your native language? Probably when you're learning grammar, discussing a piece of writing, or even just explaining what someone said. The same applies to Chinese. If you're studying Chinese grammar, your teacher might say, 'Look at this 句子' or 'Can you form a complete 句子?'
请你读一下这个句子。(Please read this sentence.)
Here, 句子 is used in a very direct way – referring to a specific sentence to be read.
这个句子是什么意思？(What does this sentence mean?)
You can also use 句子 when you're asking for clarification or understanding the meaning of something written or spoken.
When you're writing, you'll often hear advice about forming clear and concise 句子. For example, a teacher might tell you to 'write shorter 句子' or 'make your 句子 more complex.' It's a fundamental concept in both speaking and writing.
他的句子写得很漂亮。(His sentences are beautifully written.)
Here, we're talking about the quality of someone's writing at the sentence level.
Another common use is when you're analyzing grammar. You might say:
- 这个句子的主语是“我”。 (The subject of this sentence is 'I'.)
- 这个句子没有谓语。 (This sentence has no predicate.)
These examples show how 句子 is essential when breaking down the components of language. It's the basic building block you refer to when discussing syntax.
It's also used when you're discussing speech, not just writing:
他说了一个很长的句子。(He said a very long sentence.)
So, whether you're reading, writing, speaking, or learning, 句子 will be a core part of your vocabulary. It's a simple word with broad applicability, making it incredibly useful for any Chinese learner at the A2 level and beyond.
§ Understanding 句子 (jùzi)
The Chinese word for 'sentence' is 句子 (jùzi). It's a fundamental word you'll use constantly as you learn the language. Think of it just like the English 'sentence' – a complete thought expressed in words.
- Word Type
- Noun
§ Basic Usage
You can use 句子 (jùzi) directly when referring to a sentence. It doesn't usually require any special prepositions in simple contexts.
这个句子很简单。(Zhège jùzi hěn jiǎndān.)
- Hint
- This sentence is very simple.
我写了一个句子。(Wǒ xiě le yī ge jùzi.)
- Hint
- I wrote a sentence.
§ Classifiers with 句子 (jùzi)
When counting sentences, you'll often use a classifier. The most common classifier for 句子 (jùzi) is 个 (gè).
请再说一个句子。(Qǐng zài shuō yī ge jùzi.)
- Hint
- Please say one more sentence.
这本书里有很多好的句子。(Zhè běn shū lǐ yǒu hěn duō hǎo de jùzi.)
- Hint
- There are many good sentences in this book.
§ Using 句子 (jùzi) with Verbs
You'll often hear 句子 (jùzi) used with verbs related to speaking, writing, or understanding. Here are some common combinations:
- 说句子 (shuō jùzi) - to say a sentence
- 写句子 (xiě jùzi) - to write a sentence
- 读句子 (dú jùzi) - to read a sentence
- 造句子 (zào jùzi) - to make a sentence (to construct a sentence)
- 理解句子 (lǐjiě jùzi) - to understand a sentence
老师叫我们造句子。(Lǎoshī jiào wǒmen zào jùzi.)
- Hint
- The teacher asked us to make sentences.
你能帮我理解这个句子吗？(Nǐ néng bāng wǒ lǐjiě zhège jùzi ma?)
- Hint
- Can you help me understand this sentence?
§ Advanced Usage (A2 level)
At the A2 level, you might start seeing 句子 (jùzi) in more complex grammatical structures, but its core meaning remains the same. You might use it to talk about different types of sentences or parts of sentences.
- Common Phrases
- 完整句子 (wánzhěng jùzi) - complete sentence
- 长句子 (cháng jùzi) - long sentence
- 短句子 (duǎn jùzi) - short sentence
请用一个完整的句子回答。(Qǐng yòng yī ge wánzhěng de jùzi huídá.)
- Hint
- Please answer with a complete sentence.
難易度
Common character, simple structure.
Common character, simple strokes.
Standard pronunciation, no difficult tones.
Clear pronunciation in context.
次に学ぶべきこと
前提知識
次に学ぶ
上級
レベル別の例文
这是一个句子。
This is a sentence.
你喜欢这个句子吗？
Do you like this sentence?
请读这个句子。
Please read this sentence.
这个句子很难。
This sentence is difficult.
我能写一个句子。
I can write a sentence.
他懂这个句子。
He understands this sentence.
请给我一个句子。
Please give me a sentence.
我们学习中文句子。
We learn Chinese sentences.
我需要你用这个词写一个句子。
I need you to write a sentence using this word.
This sentence demonstrates the usage of '句子' (sentence) as the direct object of the verb '写' (to write).
这个句子很难理解，你可以解释一下吗？
This sentence is difficult to understand, can you explain it?
'难理解' means 'difficult to understand', modifying '句子'.
请把这个长句子分成几个短句子。
Please divide this long sentence into several short sentences.
The verb '分成' means 'to divide into', showing how sentences can be broken down.
他写了一个非常优美的句子，表达了他的感受。
He wrote a very beautiful sentence to express his feelings.
'优美' (beautiful) is an adjective modifying '句子', followed by a clause explaining the purpose of the sentence.
我正在学习如何构造复杂的中文句子。
I am learning how to construct complex Chinese sentences.
'构造' (to construct) is used with '句子' to show the process of building sentences.
这个句子有语法错误，需要修改。
This sentence has a grammatical error and needs to be revised.
'语法错误' (grammatical error) is a common phrase used with '句子'.
他用简单的句子讲述了一个复杂的故事。
He used simple sentences to tell a complex story.
'用...讲述' means 'to use... to tell', showing how sentences are used as a tool for narration.
老师要求我们用'因为...所以...'写一个句子。
The teacher asked us to write a sentence using 'because... therefore...'.
This example shows '句子' being used in the context of specific grammatical structures like '因为...所以...'.
这个复杂句子的结构非常精巧，完美地表达了作者深邃的思想。
The structure of this complex sentence is extremely intricate, perfectly expressing the author's profound thoughts.
复杂句子 (fùzá jùzi) - complex sentence; 结构 (jiégòu) - structure; 精巧 (jīngqiǎo) - intricate, exquisite; 深邃 (shēnsuì) - profound, deep.
他只用了一个简洁的句子，就概括了会议的核心议题，令人印象深刻。
He used only one concise sentence to summarize the core topics of the meeting, which was impressive.
简洁 (jiǎnjié) - concise; 概括 (gàikuò) - to summarize; 核心议题 (héxīn yìtí) - core topics; 令人印象深刻 (lìng rén yìnxiàng shēnkè) - impressive.
虽然这个句子看似简单，但它蕴含着深刻的哲学道理，值得我们反复品味。
Although this sentence seems simple, it contains profound philosophical truths, worth our repeated contemplation.
看似 (kànsì) - seemingly; 蕴含 (yùnhán) - to contain, to imply; 哲学道理 (zhéxué dàolǐ) - philosophical truth; 反复品味 (fǎnfù pǐnwèi) - to repeatedly savor.
在文学创作中，一个好的句子能够瞬间抓住读者的注意力，引人入胜。
In literary creation, a good sentence can instantly capture the reader's attention, making it captivating.
文学创作 (wénxué chuàngzuò) - literary creation; 瞬间 (shùnjiān) - instantaneously; 抓住 (zhuāzhù) - to capture; 引人入胜 (yǐn rén rù shèng) - captivating, fascinating.
他的演说稿中，每个句子都经过精心打磨，旨在激发听众的共鸣。
In his speech draft, every sentence was carefully polished, aiming to evoke resonance among the audience.
演说稿 (yǎnshuōgǎo) - speech draft; 精心打磨 (jīngxīn dǎmó) - carefully polished; 旨在 (zhǐzài) - aiming to; 激发 (jīfā) - to stimulate, to arouse; 共鸣 (gòngmíng) - resonance.
这本古籍中的许多句子，尽管用词古朴，但其思想的穿透力至今仍令人震撼。
Many sentences in this ancient book, despite their archaic wording, still possess a penetrating power of thought that is astounding today.
古籍 (gǔjí) - ancient book; 尽管 (jǐnguǎn) - despite; 用词古朴 (yòngcí gǔpǔ) - archaic wording; 穿透力 (chuāntòulì) - penetrating power; 震撼 (zhènhàn) - to shock, to awe.
她用一个意味深长的句子，巧妙地暗示了未来的发展方向，引人遐想。
She used a meaningful sentence to cleverly hint at the future direction of development, inspiring imagination.
意味深长 (yìwèi shēncháng) - meaningful, profound; 巧妙地 (qiǎomiào de) - skillfully, cleverly; 暗示 (ànshì) - to hint; 发展方向 (fāzhǎn fāngxiàng) - direction of development; 引人遐想 (yǐn rén xiáxiǎng) - to inspire imagination.
在辩论赛中，能否构造出逻辑严谨、论据充分的句子，是赢得胜利的关键。
In a debate competition, whether one can construct logically rigorous sentences with sufficient arguments is key to winning.
辩论赛 (biànlùnsài) - debate competition; 构造 (gòuzào) - to construct; 逻辑严谨 (luóji yánjǐn) - logically rigorous; 论据充分 (lùnjù chōngfèn) - sufficient arguments; 赢得胜利 (yíngdé shènglì) - to win victory.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
这个句子很难。
This sentence is very hard.
请你读一下这个句子。
Please read this sentence.
我能造一个句子吗？
Can I make a sentence?
这个句子是什么意思？
What does this sentence mean?
我写了一个句子。
I wrote a sentence.
你喜欢这个句子吗？
Do you like this sentence?
这个句子很长。
This sentence is very long.
这个句子说得对。
This sentence is correct.
请你再说一个句子。
Please say another sentence.
他会写很多句子。
He can write many sentences.
文法パターン
文型パターン
Subj. + 是 (shì) + Obj.
他 是 学生. (Tā shì xuéshēng.) - He is a student.
Subj. + Verb + Obj.
我 喜欢 中国菜. (Wǒ xǐhuān Zhōngguócài.) - I like Chinese food.
Subj. + 不 (bù) + Verb + Obj. (Negation)
我 不 喜欢 咖啡. (Wǒ bù xǐhuān kāfēi.) - I don't like coffee.
Subj. + Verb + Obj. + 吗 (ma)? (Question)
你 吃饭 了 吗? (Nǐ chīfàn le ma?) - Have you eaten?
Subj. + Adverb + Verb + Obj.
他 常常 学习 中文. (Tā chángcháng xuéxí Zhōngwén.) - He often studies Chinese.
Subj. + Time + Verb + Obj.
我 昨天 去了 商店. (Wǒ zuótiān qù le shāngdiàn.) - I went to the store yesterday.
Subj. + Prepositional Phrase + Verb + Obj.
我 在 图书馆 看书. (Wǒ zài túshūguǎn kànshū.) - I read in the library.
Subj. + Verb + Obj. + 了 (le) (Completion)
他 吃了 饭. (Tā chī le fàn.) - He ate his meal.
よくある質問
10 問The word for 'sentence' in Chinese is 句子 (jùzi). It's a very common word, so it's good to learn early!
Sure! You could say:
这是一个长句子。
Zhè shì yīgè cháng jùzi.
(This is a long sentence.)
Or:
请再说一个句子。
Qǐng zài shuō yīgè jùzi.
(Please say another sentence.)
Yes, 句子 can refer to both written sentences and spoken sentences. It's a general term.
The most common measure word for 句子 is 个 (gè). For example, 一个句子 (yī gè jùzi) means 'one sentence'.
Yes, there is. A 句子 (sentence) usually expresses a complete thought and has a subject and a predicate. A 短语 (phrase) is a group of words that forms a conceptual unit but doesn't necessarily have a subject and predicate, so it doesn't express a complete thought on its own. Think of it like in English: 'a beautiful day' is a phrase, but 'It is a beautiful day' is a sentence.
You can say:
你能重复这个句子吗？
Nǐ néng chóngfù zhège jùzi ma?
(Can you repeat this sentence?)
Absolutely. If you're talking about a sentence you read in a book, 句子 is the correct term to use.
句子 itself is a noun, so it will function as a subject or an object in another sentence. For example, in '这是一个长句子' (This is a long sentence), 句子 is the object of '是'.
No, 句子 pretty much exclusively means 'sentence' in its common usage. It's quite straightforward.
Generally, a simple Chinese sentence follows a Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) structure, similar to English. For example, 我吃苹果 (Wǒ chī píngguǒ - I eat apple). Of course, there are many variations, but that's a good starting point for building your own 句子.
自分をテスト 102 問
这个___是什么意思？(What does this ___ mean?)
We are asking about the meaning of a whole sentence, not a single character, word, or grammar point.
请你把这个___翻译成英文。(Please translate this ___ into English.)
The context implies translating a complete linguistic unit, which is a sentence.
我不会写汉字，但是我会说一些___。(I can't write Chinese characters, but I can speak some ___.)
Even if one cannot write characters, they can still speak complete sentences.
老师教我们写___。(The teacher teaches us to write ___.)
Teachers usually teach how to construct and write sentences, not just individual strokes, names, or numbers.
这个___有点长，我听不懂。(This ___ is a bit long, I don't understand it.)
If something is 'long' and 'not understood' in a listening context, it's most likely a sentence.
请你再说一遍这个___。(Please say this ___ again.)
Asking someone to 'say again' something implies a spoken unit, typically a sentence in this context.
Which of the following is a complete sentence?
A complete sentence usually has a subject, a verb, and sometimes an object. '我爱学中文' (Wǒ ài xué Zhōngwén - I love learning Chinese) is a complete sentence.
Which word means 'sentence'?
句子 (jùzi) means 'sentence'. 字 (zì) means 'character', 词 (cí) means 'word', and 话 (huà) means 'speech' or 'words'.
How do you say 'This is a sentence'?
这是一个句子 (Zhè shì yīgè jùzi) means 'This is a sentence'. 这是一个字 (Zhè shì yīgè zì) means 'This is a character'.
“你好” (Nǐ hǎo) is a complete sentence.
Even though it's short, “你好” (Nǐ hǎo - Hello) expresses a complete thought and is considered a sentence in Chinese.
A Chinese sentence always starts with a capital letter, just like in English.
Chinese writing does not use capital letters. Sentences are typically marked by punctuation like a period (句号 - jùhào) at the end.
Every Chinese sentence needs a subject.
While many sentences have a subject, Chinese often omits the subject if it's clear from the context. For example, '吃饭了' (Chī fàn le - (I/we/they) ate) is a common sentence without an explicit subject.
这个___是什么意思？(Zhège ___ shì shénme yìsi?) This ___ means what?
We are asking what a 'sentence' means, so 句子 (jùzi) is the correct word to fill in the blank.
请你把这个英文___翻译成中文。(Qǐng nǐ bǎ zhège Yīngwén ___ fānyì chéng Zhōngwén.) Please translate this English ___ into Chinese.
The context is about translating from English to Chinese, and 'sentence' fits perfectly here.
我写了一个很长的___。(Wǒ xiěle yīgè hěn cháng de ___.) I wrote a very long ___.
When describing something long that you wrote, 'sentence' is a common and appropriate word.
老师让我们读这个___。(Lǎoshī ràng wǒmen dú zhège ___.) The teacher asked us to read this ___.
Teachers often ask students to read sentences, making 句子 (jùzi) the most suitable choice.
这个___有语法错误。(Zhège ___ yǒu yǔfǎ cuòwù.) This ___ has a grammar mistake.
Grammar mistakes typically occur within sentences.
你能再说一遍那个___吗？(Nǐ néng zàishuō yībiàn nàgè ___ ma?) Can you say that ___ again?
Asking someone to repeat what they said often refers to a sentence or a phrase.
Which of these is a synonym for 'sentence' in Chinese?
句子 specifically means 'sentence' in Chinese.
What is the correct way to say 'This is a good sentence'?
To say 'This is a good sentence', you use 句子 (jùzi) for 'sentence'.
If you want to talk about a grammatical unit that expresses a complete thought, what Chinese word would you use?
句子 refers to a complete sentence.
The word '句子' (jùzi) refers to a single Chinese character.
句子 refers to a sentence, which is typically made up of multiple characters and words.
In Chinese, '句子' (jùzi) can be used to describe a complete thought expressed in written or spoken form.
Yes, 句子 is the correct term for a sentence that conveys a complete thought.
You can use '句子' (jùzi) when asking someone to repeat a word.
To ask someone to repeat a word, you would use 词 (cí) or 词语 (cíyǔ), not 句子 (jùzi).
Write a simple sentence in Chinese describing what you like to eat for breakfast. Use at least one of these words: 喜欢 (xǐhuān - like), 吃 (chī - eat), 早餐 (zǎocān - breakfast).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我喜欢吃面包做早餐。 (Wǒ xǐhuān chī miànbāo zuò zǎocān. - I like to eat bread for breakfast.)
Form a Chinese sentence telling someone your name. Include the word '是' (shì - is/am/are).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我叫李明。我是李明。 (Wǒ jiào Lǐ Míng. Wǒ shì Lǐ Míng. - My name is Li Ming. I am Li Ming.)
Write a short Chinese sentence about where you live. Use the word '住' (zhù - live).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我住在中国。 (Wǒ zhù zài Zhōngguó. - I live in China.)
What is the dog's name?
Read this passage:
这是我的狗。它叫小白。它很可爱。 (Zhè shì wǒ de gǒu. Tā jiào Xiǎobái. Tā hěn kě'ài.) This is my dog. Its name is Xiaobai. It is very cute.
What is the dog's name?
The passage states '它叫小白' (Tā jiào Xiǎobái - Its name is Xiaobai).
The passage states '它叫小白' (Tā jiào Xiǎobái - Its name is Xiaobai).
What does '她' (tā) do every day?
Read this passage:
她是一个学生。她每天去学校。 (Tā shì yīgè xuéshēng. Tā měitiān qù xuéxiào.) She is a student. She goes to school every day.
What does '她' (tā) do every day?
The passage says '她每天去学校' (Tā měitiān qù xuéxiào - She goes to school every day).
The passage says '她每天去学校' (Tā měitiān qù xuéxiào - She goes to school every day).
Who likes to drink tea besides '我' (wǒ - I)?
Read this passage:
我喜欢喝茶。我爸爸也喜欢喝茶。 (Wǒ xǐhuān hē chá. Wǒ bàba yě xǐhuān hē chá.) I like to drink tea. My dad also likes to drink tea.
Who likes to drink tea besides '我' (wǒ - I)?
The passage states '我爸爸也喜欢喝茶' (Wǒ bàba yě xǐhuān hē chá - My dad also likes to drink tea).
The passage states '我爸爸也喜欢喝茶' (Wǒ bàba yě xǐhuān hē chá - My dad also likes to drink tea).
The teacher said this sentence is a bit long.
Can you repeat this sentence?
Please make a sentence using this word.
Read this aloud:
这个句子写得很好。
Focus: 句子 (jùzi)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我需要帮助理解这个句子。
Focus: 理解 (lǐjiě)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
她问我这个句子的意思。
Focus: 意思 (yìsi)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
The correct order is '这 (this) 是 (is) 一 (a) 个 (measure word) 长 (long) 句子 (sentence)'.
The correct order is '你 (your) 的 (possessive particle) 句子 (sentence) 非常 (very) 清楚 (clear)'.
The correct order is '我 (I) 想 (want to) 写 (write) 一 (a) 个 (measure word) 短 (short) 句子 (sentence)'.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: “这个___很长，包含了很多信息。”
The sentence talks about something being long and containing a lot of information, which best fits a 'sentence' (句子) in this context.
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a well-formed Chinese sentence?
While SVO is common, Chinese sentence structure can be more flexible than 'always strictly SVO', especially with certain sentence patterns like those with prepositions or emphasis.
In the sentence “他正在写一个关于中国历史的句子。” (He is writing a sentence about Chinese history.), what does “句子” refer to?
“句子” (jùzi) directly translates to 'sentence', which is a single statement or grammatical unit.
Every Chinese sentence must contain a conjunction.
Many sentences do not require a conjunction. Conjunctions are used to connect clauses or words, but not all sentences have multiple clauses or require such connections.
The word “句子” can also be used to mean a proverb or idiom.
“句子” specifically means 'sentence'. Proverb is 谚语 (yányǔ) and idiom is 成语 (chéngyǔ).
Understanding the structure of a Chinese sentence can significantly help in comprehension.
Knowing typical sentence structures helps you predict word roles and relationships, which improves comprehension.
Listen to the sentence about a grammatical error.
Listen to the sentence asking for translation.
Listen to the sentence about a deep meaning.
Read this aloud:
请你读一下这个句子。
Focus: 请 (qǐng), 读 (dú), 句 (jù), 子 (zi)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这个句子结构很复杂。
Focus: 结构 (jiégòu), 复杂 (fùzá)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你能用“句子”这个词造一个句子吗？
Focus: 能 (néng), 造 (zào)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
The correct order is 'This sentence is very long'.
The correct order is 'She is reading an interesting sentence'.
The correct order is 'I need to revise this sentence'.
这个复杂的___结构让初学者感到困惑。
这里的'句子结构'指的是如何组织一个完整的句子。'词语'是单词，'短语'是词组，'段落'是一段话。
她用简洁的___清楚地表达了自己的想法。
在这个语境中，'句子'强调了话语的完整性和表达力。'言辞'和'措辞'更侧重于用词，'修辞'是修饰。
请将这段话拆分成几个独立的___，方便理解。
将一段话拆分后，每个完整的意思单位就是'句子'。'章节'和'部分'范围太大，'条目'通常指列表项。
他的演讲中充满了鼓舞人心的___，赢得了听众的掌声。
鼓舞人心的往往是完整的表达，即'句子'。'片语'和'短语'是词组，'词汇'是单词。
撰写学术论文时，确保每个___都逻辑清晰、语法正确。
学术论文对每个'句子'的要求很高，需要保证逻辑和语法。'词组'是词语组合，'字句'是泛指的词语和句子，'段落'是多个句子的组合。
这部小说的开头第一___就吸引了我的注意力。
这里指的是小说开篇的第一个完整的表达，即'句'。'段'是一段话，'篇'是一篇文章，'节'是章节。
Using the word '句子', describe a complex situation you recently encountered at work or in your studies, focusing on how a misunderstanding arose from a poorly constructed sentence or phrase. Explain the original problematic sentence and then rewrite it to be clearer. Your response should be at least three sentences long.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在我的工作中，我们团队发送了一封包含模糊句子的电子邮件。原句是：“项目截止日期可能会有变化。” 这导致了同事之间的许多误解，因为他们不确定是否需要立即调整计划。为了避免这种误解，我重写了句子：“请注意，由于供应商的延迟，项目截止日期已更改为下周五。” 这样更清楚地传达了信息，并减少了不必要的混乱。
Imagine you are explaining the grammatical structure of a particularly difficult Chinese sentence to a beginner. Write an explanation, ensuring you use the word '句子' at least once, and break down the sentence into its components. Provide an example of such a difficult sentence and then explain its structure.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
学习中文时，有些句子结构可能会让初学者感到困惑。例如，像“尽管他学习得很努力，但他的汉语水平仍然需要提高。”这样的句子。这个句子包含了“尽管……但……”的复杂连词，表达了一种转折关系。主语“他”在第一个分句中是努力学习的主体，而在第二个分句中，他的“汉语水平”是需要提高的对象。理解一个完整的句子如何由这些不同的部分组成，是掌握高级语法的关键。
You are a professional editor. A client has sent you a draft where they frequently use long, convoluted sentences. Write a short paragraph to them, using '句子' to explain the importance of varying sentence length and structure for better readability and impact. Provide one example of how a long sentence could be broken down.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
为了提升您文章的可读性和影响力，我们建议您注意句子的长度和结构多样性。过长的句子可能会让读者感到疲惫，并且难以抓住重点。例如，像“由于公司在过去一年中经历了前所未有的增长，因此我们决定扩大运营规模并招聘更多员工以应对日益增长的市场需求”这样的一个句子，可以拆分为：“公司在过去一年中经历了前所未有的增长。因此，我们决定扩大运营规模。我们也将招聘更多员工以应对日益增长的市场需求。” 这种调整能够让您的信息传递更清晰、更有效。
根据这段文字，一个优美而准确的句子在中国传统文化中扮演了怎样的角色？
Read this passage:
在中国的传统文化中，语言被视为表达思想和情感的重要工具。一个优美而准确的句子，不仅能传达信息，更能体现说话者的修养和智慧。古人常常通过对句子的巧妙运用，来创作出流传千古的诗词歌赋，这些作品至今仍在影响着后世。
根据这段文字，一个优美而准确的句子在中国传统文化中扮演了怎样的角色？
文章中明确指出：“一个优美而准确的句子，不仅能传达信息，更能体现说话者的修养和智慧。”
文章中明确指出：“一个优美而准确的句子，不仅能传达信息，更能体现说话者的修养和智慧。”
这段文字强调了语言学习者在构建中文句子时应关注的重点是什么？
Read this passage:
对于语言学习者来说，理解并正确构建中文句子是一项挑战。每个句子都有其特定的语法规则和表达习惯，哪怕是一个细微的词序调整，都可能改变整个句子的含义。因此，反复练习和深入理解句子的结构是提高语言能力的关键。老师经常强调，要多读多写，才能掌握不同句子的细微差别。
这段文字强调了语言学习者在构建中文句子时应关注的重点是什么？
文章中提到“每个句子都有其特定的语法规则和表达习惯，哪怕是一个细微的词序调整，都可能改变整个句子的含义。因此，反复练习和深入理解句子的结构是提高语言能力的关键。”
文章中提到“每个句子都有其特定的语法规则和表达习惯，哪怕是一个细微的词序调整，都可能改变整个句子的含义。因此，反复练习和深入理解句子的结构是提高语言能力的关键。”
根据这段文字，科技进步带来的交流方式变化可能导致什么负面影响？
Read this passage:
科技的进步正在改变我们交流的方式。现在，人们更倾向于使用简短的短语和表情符号来表达，而不是完整的句子。虽然这种沟通方式更快捷，但它也可能导致信息传达不够精准，甚至产生误解。专家们担心，长期下去，这种趋势可能会影响人们组织复杂句子和进行深入思考的能力。
根据这段文字，科技进步带来的交流方式变化可能导致什么负面影响？
文章中明确指出：“虽然这种沟通方式更快捷，但它也可能导致信息传达不够精准，甚至产生误解。专家们担心，长期下去，这种趋势可能会影响人们组织复杂句子和进行深入思考的能力。”
文章中明确指出：“虽然这种沟通方式更快捷，但它也可能导致信息传达不够精准，甚至产生误解。专家们担心，长期下去，这种趋势可能会影响人们组织复杂句子和进行深入思考的能力。”
The correct order is '这个 (this) 句子 (sentence) 听起来 (sounds) 很 (very) 奇怪 (strange)'.
The correct order is '他 (he) 的 (possessive) 句子 (sentence) 有 (has) 一个 (a) 语法 (grammar) 问题 (problem)'.
The correct order is '你 (you) 能 (can) 用 (use) 这个 (this) 句子 (sentence) 表达 (express) 更 (more) 清楚 (clearly) 吗 (question particle)'.
在复杂的法律文本中，理解每个独立句子的精确含义至关重要，因为一个词的偏差就可能颠覆整个条款的解释。这里的“句子”是指：
在法律语境中，'句子'指的是一个在语法上完整且表达独立思想的单位，其精确性对法律条款的解释至关重要。
面对一份晦涩难懂的哲学著作，有时需要将每个深奥的句子拆解开来，逐字逐句地分析其内在逻辑，方能窥探作者的深层意图。句中的“句子”着重强调了什么？
在此语境中，'句子'不仅仅是语法单位，更暗示了哲学著作中语言表达的复杂性和深邃性，需要深入分析才能理解。
在文学创作中，有时一个简短而富有力量的句子，其所蕴含的情感冲击力和哲理深度，远胜过冗长乏味的段落。这说明了“句子”的什么特点？
这里强调'句子'即使简短，也能通过其凝练的表达蕴含巨大的情感冲击力和哲理深度。
在分析一篇古典诗歌时，理解每个字的含义比理解每个句子的整体意境更为重要，因为古典诗歌多是字字珠玑。
虽然古典诗歌字字珠玑，但理解其整体意境往往更依赖于对整个句子的理解，甚至是对段落和篇章的把握，并非只看单字。
在口语交流中，人们通常会避免使用过于复杂的长句子，以确保信息传递的即时性和清晰度。
口语交流更注重即时性和清晰度，因此人们通常倾向于使用简洁明了的短句子，避免过于复杂的结构。
无论何种语言，一个完整的“句子”都必须包含明确的主语、谓语和宾语，否则其语法就不成立。
并非所有语言的'句子'都必须包含明确的主语、谓语和宾语。例如，许多语言存在无主语句或省略主语的情况，其语法依然成立。
This sentence is difficult to understand.
Please repeat this sentence.
I need to construct a complete sentence.
Read this aloud:
你能用“句子”造一个复杂的句子吗？
Focus: 句 (jù), 子 (zi), 复 (fù), 杂 (zá)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这个句子在语法上是正确的吗？
Focus: 语 (yǔ), 法 (fǎ), 正 (zhèng), 确 (què)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
请把这个长句子翻译成英文。
Focus: 长 (cháng), 翻 (fān), 译 (yì)
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Describe a complex idea using several interconnected sentences. Focus on logical flow and grammatical accuracy to convey your message clearly.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
全球气候变化是一个紧迫的问题，它导致了海平面上升、极端天气事件频发以及生物多样性丧失。解决这个问题需要国际社会采取协调一致的行动，包括减少温室气体排放、推广可再生能源和保护自然生态系统。每一个句子都承载着重要的信息，共同构建了一个完整的论述。
Write a short paragraph analyzing the stylistic choices in a piece of literature. Pay attention to how sentence structure and word choice contribute to the overall tone and meaning.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这部小说通过简洁而富有力量的句子，塑造了主人公坚韧不拔的形象。作者巧妙地运用了短句来强调关键情节，并辅以长句来描绘细腻的心理活动。这种句子结构的灵活运用，使得文本既有紧凑的节奏感，又不失深沉的内涵。
Compose a persuasive argument for or against a controversial topic. Ensure your sentences are well-formed and logically linked to build a compelling case.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我认为人工智能的快速发展既带来了巨大的机遇，也伴随着潜在的风险。从机遇的角度看，人工智能能够显著提高生产效率，改善医疗服务，并推动科学研究。然而，我们也必须警惕其可能导致的就业结构变化、隐私泄露和伦理困境。因此，我们需要在鼓励创新的同时，制定完善的监管框架，以确保人工智能的健康发展。
根据这段文字，关于现代汉语的句子结构，下列哪项是正确的？
Read this passage:
现代汉语中的句子结构通常遵循主谓宾的基本顺序，但这并非一成不变。为了表达强调或特殊语境，有时语序会被调整，例如使用“把”字句或“被”字句。理解这些句式变化对于掌握高级汉语至关重要。
根据这段文字，关于现代汉语的句子结构，下列哪项是正确的？
文章明确指出“这并非一成不变”，且“有时语序会被调整，例如使用‘把’字句或‘被’字句”，因此选项C是正确的。
文章明确指出“这并非一成不变”，且“有时语序会被调整，例如使用‘把’字句或‘被’字句”，因此选项C是正确的。
这段文字强调了什么？
Read this passage:
一个优秀的句子不仅仅是词语的堆砌，它还承载着作者的情感和意图。通过精心的构思和反复的推敲，作者能够赋予句子生命力，使其在读者心中产生共鸣。因此，写作不仅仅是遣词造句，更是情感的传递和思想的表达。
这段文字强调了什么？
文章核心观点是“它还承载着作者的情感和意图”以及“写作不仅仅是遣词造句，更是情感的传递和思想的表达”，这都强调了句子作为情感和思想载体的作用。
文章核心观点是“它还承载着作者的情感和意图”以及“写作不仅仅是遣词造句，更是情感的传递和思想的表达”，这都强调了句子作为情感和思想载体的作用。
根据这段文字，为什么直接翻译在跨文化交流中可能导致误解？
Read this passage:
在跨文化交流中，理解不同语言的句子结构和表达习惯至关重要。直接翻译往往会导致误解，因为每种语言都有其独特的思维方式和表达逻辑。成功的交流需要我们超越字面意义，深入理解句子背后的文化内涵。
根据这段文字，为什么直接翻译在跨文化交流中可能导致误解？
文章明确指出“直接翻译往往会导致误解，因为每种语言都有其独特的思维方式和表达逻辑”，因此选项C是正确的。
文章明确指出“直接翻译往往会导致误解，因为每种语言都有其独特的思维方式和表达逻辑”，因此选项C是正确的。
This sentence's structure is very complex. The subject is '这个句子的结构' (this sentence's structure), followed by the adverb '非常' (very) and the adjective '复杂' (complex).
Please make a sentence using this word. '请你' (please you) indicates a request, '用这个词' (use this word) specifies the tool, and '造一个句子' (make a sentence) is the action.
His words were like a knife piercing my heart. This is a metaphorical sentence. The first part is a simile, and the second part identifies the type of sentence.
/ 102 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Understanding sentences is crucial for building and comprehending any language.
- Fundamental unit of communication.
- Expresses a complete idea.
- Essential for constructing coherent language.
関連コンテンツ
この単語を他の言語で
educationの関連語
能力
B1The physical or mental power or skill needed to do something.
缺勤
B1The state of being absent from work or school when one is expected to be there.
摘要
B1A brief summary of the main points of an article, speech, or academic paper.
学术界
B1The community of students and scholars engaged in higher education and research. It refers to the world of universities and research institutes.
教学楼
A2academic building; teaching building
学年
A2academic year
学术
B1Relating to education and scholarship; or scholarly work.
积累
B1To gradually collect or increase something over a period of time. It refers to the process of gathering knowledge, experience, or wealth.
习得
B1The process of acquiring a skill or knowledge, often naturally or subconsciously. A key term in linguistics (language acquisition).
录取
B1To officially accept someone into a school, university, or job after a competitive application process.
