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B1 中級 英語 5:37 Educational

What staying up all night does to your brain - Anna Rothschild

TED-Ed · 6,596,150 回視聴 · 追加日 2週間前

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B1

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00:07

You’re just one Roman Empire history final away

00:11

from a relaxing spring break.

00:15

But you still have so much to study!

00:17

So you decide to follow in the footsteps of many students before you

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and pull an all-nighter.

00:27

When you stay up all night,

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you're fighting against your body's natural circadian rhythms.

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These are the cyclical changes that virtually all living things experience

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over the course of a 24-hour period— such as sleeping and waking—

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and they’re heavily influenced by light.

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But for the moment, you're alert and powering through

00:50

the rule of Julius Caesar.

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As the sun sets, your eyes send signals about the dwindling light

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to a part of your brain called suprachiasmatic nucleus.

01:03

This is basically your circadian rhythm’s clock.

01:07

It alerts your pineal gland to start producing melatonin.

01:11

That’s the hormone that helps prepare your body for sleep,

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