A1 Expression 격식체

በጣም ይቅርታ

በጣም ይቅርታ

Very sorry

A sincere apology.

🌍

문화적 배경

Apologies often involve religious language. A common response to 'Yiqirta' is 'Egziabher yiftah', meaning 'May God release you'. In the capital, 'Betam Yiqirta' is often shortened to just 'Yiqirta' in fast-paced environments, but the 'Betam' is added back for any serious mistake. In a business meeting, if you make a mistake, it is common to say 'Betam Yiqirta' and then immediately follow up with a solution. In serious disputes, 'Betam Yiqirta' is the first step in a long process of reconciliation led by community elders.

💡

Hand on Heart

Always place your right hand on your chest when saying this to an elder for maximum respect.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

If you say 'Betam Yiqirta' for every tiny thing, it loses its sincerity. Use just 'Yiqirta' for minor stuff.

A sincere apology.

💡

Hand on Heart

Always place your right hand on your chest when saying this to an elder for maximum respect.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

If you say 'Betam Yiqirta' for every tiny thing, it loses its sincerity. Use just 'Yiqirta' for minor stuff.

🎯

The Double Betam

If you really messed up, say 'Betam, በጣም ይቅርታ' with a pause. It shows you are truly reflecting on your mistake.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to make a sincere apology.

______ ይቅርታ፣ ዘገየሁ።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: በጣም

'Betam' is the correct intensifier for 'Yiqirta'.

Match the situation to the best phrase.

You accidentally spilled water on a stranger's bag.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: በጣም ይቅርታ

'Betam Yiqirta' is the appropriate response for an accident causing inconvenience.

Complete the dialogue.

A: በጣም ይቅርታ፣ ስልክህን ሰበርኩት። B: ___________።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ምንም አይደለም

'Minim aydelem' (It's nothing) is the standard response to an apology.

Which of these is NOT a correct use of 'Betam Yiqirta'?

Select the incorrect context.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Asking for the time

For asking the time, you just use 'Yiqirta' or 'Ebakih', not the intensified 'Betam Yiqirta'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Yiqirta vs. Aznallahu

በጣም ይቅርታ
Mistakes I did it
Lateness I'm late
በጣም አዝናለሁ
Sympathy Your loss
Bad news Sad event

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to make a sincere apology. Fill Blank A1

______ ይቅርታ፣ ዘገየሁ።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: በጣም

'Betam' is the correct intensifier for 'Yiqirta'.

Match the situation to the best phrase. situation_matching A1

You accidentally spilled water on a stranger's bag.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: በጣም ይቅርታ

'Betam Yiqirta' is the appropriate response for an accident causing inconvenience.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: በጣም ይቅርታ፣ ስልክህን ሰበርኩት። B: ___________።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ምንም አይደለም

'Minim aydelem' (It's nothing) is the standard response to an apology.

Which of these is NOT a correct use of 'Betam Yiqirta'? Choose B1

Select the incorrect context.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Asking for the time

For asking the time, you just use 'Yiqirta' or 'Ebakih', not the intensified 'Betam Yiqirta'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is neutral to formal. It's safe to use with your boss, your grandmother, or a stranger.

Yes, in Addis Ababa among young people, 'Sori' is common, but 'Yiqirta' is always more polite.

The most common response is 'Minim aydelem' (It's nothing).

You should use 'Aznallahu' (I am sad) or 'Ayzo' (Be strong).

Yes, in almost all contexts, 'Betam' is the standard word for 'very' or 'a lot'.

No, it's not rude, but 'Betam' adds a layer of sincerity that is often appreciated.

It is written as በጣም ይቅርታ.

Yes, but 'Yiqirta?' with a rising intonation is more common for 'Pardon?'.

Younger people might say 'ይቅር' (Yiqir) or just 'ሶሪ' (Sori).

Say 'በጣም በጣም ይቅርታ' (Betam betam yiqirta).

관련 표현

🔗

ይቅርታ

similar

Sorry / Excuse me

🔗

አዝናለሁ

similar

I am sorry / I am sad

🔗

ይቅርታ አድርግልኝ

builds on

Forgive me (to a male)

🔗

ምንም አይደለም

contrast

It's nothing / No problem

🔗

ተሳስቻለሁ

similar

I have made a mistake

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