A2 Expression 비격식체

አትፍራ

አትፍራ

Don't be afraid

Encouraging a male person.

🌍

문화적 배경

The phrase is deeply embedded in religious life. Priests often say 'አትፍራ' to congregants to remind them of God's protection. Historically, showing fear was a sign of weakness in the 'Arbegna' (patriot) culture. 'At-fira' was a common encouragement among soldiers. In the capital, 'At-fira' is used in business and entrepreneurship to encourage young people to start new ventures despite economic risks. Parents use 'At-fira' to build 'gobez-net' (bravery/cleverness) in their sons from a very young age.

🎯

The 'Ayzoh' Combo

Always pair it with 'Ayzoh' (አይዞህ) to sound more natural and empathetic. 'Ayzoh at-fira' is the most common way to say it.

⚠️

Gender Check

Before you speak, check the gender! It's the #1 mistake for learners.

Encouraging a male person.

🎯

The 'Ayzoh' Combo

Always pair it with 'Ayzoh' (አይዞህ) to sound more natural and empathetic. 'Ayzoh at-fira' is the most common way to say it.

⚠️

Gender Check

Before you speak, check the gender! It's the #1 mistake for learners.

💬

Eye Contact

When saying 'At-fira' to a peer, firm eye contact and a hand on the shoulder add to the meaning of the words.

💡

Use for Pets

It's a great way to practice. Say it to a male dog or cat when they are scared of thunder.

셀프 테스트

You are talking to your male friend who is nervous about a race. What do you say?

_______! አንተ ፈጣን ነህ።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: አትፍራ

Since the friend is male, 'አትፍራ' is the correct masculine singular form.

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'don't fear' for a group of people.

ልጆች፣ _________፤ እኔ እዚህ አለሁ።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: አትፍሩ

'ልጆች' (children) is plural, so you must use the plural form 'አትፍሩ'.

Match the phrase to the correct person.

1. To a sister, 2. To a brother, 3. To a crowd

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Sister (F) = አትፍሪ; Brother (M) = አትፍራ; Crowd (Plural) = አትፍሩ.

Fill in the missing word in this dialogue.

አበበ፡ 'ጨለማው ያስፈራኛል።' ካሳ፡ 'አይዞህ _________።'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: አትፍራ

Abebe is a male name, so Kassa should use the masculine form.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Gender Agreement for 'Don't Fear'

Male
አትፍራ At-fira
Female
አትፍሪ At-firi
Plural
አትፍሩ At-firu

When to say 'At-fira'

🤝

Social

  • Public speaking
  • Asking a question
  • Meeting new people
🧗

Physical

  • Climbing
  • Darkness
  • Animals
🧠

Mental

  • Exams
  • Job interviews
  • Big decisions

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
You are talking to your male friend who is nervous about a race. What do you say? Choose A1

_______! አንተ ፈጣን ነህ።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: አትፍራ

Since the friend is male, 'አትፍራ' is the correct masculine singular form.

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'don't fear' for a group of people. Fill Blank A2

ልጆች፣ _________፤ እኔ እዚህ አለሁ።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: አትፍሩ

'ልጆች' (children) is plural, so you must use the plural form 'አትፍሩ'.

Match the phrase to the correct person. situation_matching A2

1. To a sister, 2. To a brother, 3. To a crowd

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Sister (F) = አትፍሪ; Brother (M) = አትፍራ; Crowd (Plural) = አትፍሩ.

Fill in the missing word in this dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

አበበ፡ 'ጨለማው ያስፈራኛል።' ካሳ፡ 'አይዞህ _________።'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: አትፍራ

Abebe is a male name, so Kassa should use the masculine form.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It's better to use 'አይዞዎት' (Ayzowot) or 'አይጨነቁ' (Ayichenequ - don't worry) for a boss to be more respectful.

The female version is 'አትፍሪ' (At-firi).

No, it is generally seen as supportive and kind.

You say 'አልፈራም' (Aliferam).

No, use 'አትፈር' (At-fer) for shyness.

You still use the plural 'አትፍሩ' (At-firu).

Yes, 'አትባባ' (At-baba) is a common slang for 'don't be nervous'.

Yes, it is frequently used in the Bible as a message from God.

Yes, it's very common in texting to encourage friends.

'At-fira' is about fear/danger; 'At-cheneq' is about worry/stress.

관련 표현

🔗

አይዞህ

similar

Be strong / It's okay

🔗

አትፈር

contrast

Don't be shy

🔗

ደፋር ሁን

builds on

Be bold

🔗

በርታ

similar

Stay strong / Work hard

🔗

አትሸበር

specialized form

Don't be terrified

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!