A1 Collocation 중립

Ağır çanta

Heavy bag

A bag that is difficult to carry.

🌍

문화적 배경

It is considered a sign of good upbringing (tərbiyə) for a younger person to take a heavy bag from an elder without being asked. In the Baku Metro, people often offer to hold heavy bags for those who are standing if they themselves are sitting. Heavy bags are often associated with 'pay' (gifts/food) brought from the village to relatives in the city. There is a recurring public debate in Azerbaijan about the 'ağır məktəb çantası' and its effect on children's health.

💡

Use 'lap'

To say 'really heavy', use 'lap ağır'. It sounds very natural in Azerbaijani.

⚠️

Avoid 'çətin'

Never use 'çətin' for weight. It's the most common mistake for English speakers.

A bag that is difficult to carry.

💡

Use 'lap'

To say 'really heavy', use 'lap ağır'. It sounds very natural in Azerbaijani.

⚠️

Avoid 'çətin'

Never use 'çətin' for weight. It's the most common mistake for English speakers.

🎯

Politeness

Offering to carry an 'ağır çanta' is the fastest way to make friends with locals.

💬

Gender roles

Men are traditionally expected to carry heavy bags for women in Azerbaijan.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'heavy'.

Mənim məktəb çantam çox ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ağır

'Ağır' is the correct word for physical weight in Azerbaijani.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct translation for 'The bag is heavy'.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Çanta ağırdır.

To say 'The bag IS heavy', you need the predicate suffix '-dır'.

Match the Azerbaijani phrase to its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Ağır = Heavy, Çanta = Bag.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Bu çanta çox ağırdır! B: ________

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kömək edim?

If someone says their bag is heavy, the most natural response is to offer help.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Ağır vs Yüngül

Ağır (Heavy)
Daş Stone
Dəmir Iron
Yüngül (Light)
Lələk Feather
Pambıq Cotton

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'heavy'. Fill Blank A1

Mənim məktəb çantam çox ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ağır

'Ağır' is the correct word for physical weight in Azerbaijani.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Choose the correct translation for 'The bag is heavy'.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Çanta ağırdır.

To say 'The bag IS heavy', you need the predicate suffix '-dır'.

Match the Azerbaijani phrase to its English translation. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Ağır = Heavy, Çanta = Bag.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Bu çanta çox ağırdır! B: ________

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kömək edim?

If someone says their bag is heavy, the most natural response is to offer help.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, but it means they are serious or dignified, not physically heavy (for that, use 'kök').

You can say 'çox ağır' or 'həddindən artıq ağır'.

No, it's a general word for bags, including handbags, backpacks, and grocery bags.

The opposite is 'yüngül' (light).

In archaic contexts, yes, but in modern Azerbaijani, it only means 'heavy' or 'serious'.

Ağır çantalar.

Adjective first: 'ağır çanta'.

Yes, 'ağır ürək' is used poetically, but 'ağır çanta' is literal.

You can say 'ağır çamadan'.

No, for heavy rain we say 'güclü yağış' (strong rain).

관련 표현

🔗

Ağır yük

similar

Heavy load

🔗

Yüngül çanta

contrast

Light bag

🔗

Məktəb çantası

specialized form

School bag

🔗

Əl çantası

specialized form

Handbag

🔗

Çamadan

similar

Suitcase

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