A1 Expression 중립

Mám čas.

I have time.

Stating availability.

🌍

문화적 배경

The phrase is central to 'pohoda' culture. Being 'v pohodě' often means you 'máte čas' to enjoy life. Slovak uses the identical 'Mám čas'. The cultural attitude toward time is very similar to the Czech one. The large Vietnamese community in Czechia uses this phrase frequently in business interactions to show friendly service. Expats often use 'Mám čas' as one of their first phrases to signal they are adapting to the slower local pace.

💡

The Power of 'Ne'

Don't be afraid to say 'Nemám čas'. Czechs value honesty over polite lies about being busy.

💬

Pub Etiquette

Saying 'Mám čas' in a pub is a signal that you are open to another round of drinks.

Stating availability.

💡

The Power of 'Ne'

Don't be afraid to say 'Nemám čas'. Czechs value honesty over polite lies about being busy.

💬

Pub Etiquette

Saying 'Mám čas' in a pub is a signal that you are open to another round of drinks.

🎯

Adding 'Dost'

Add 'dost' (enough) to sound more natural: 'Mám dost času'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Jsem volný'

While it means 'I am free', it often sounds like you are single/unmarried or just escaped from somewhere!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'mít'.

Já ___ čas dneska večer.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: mám

For the subject 'Já' (I), the correct form is 'mám'.

Which sentence means 'Do you (informal) have time?'

Select the correct question:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Máš čas?

'Máš' is the informal 'you' form of 'mít'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Máš čas na kávu? B: Ne, promiň, ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: nemám čas

The speaker says 'No, sorry', so they must not have time.

Match the phrase to the situation: 'Máme čas.'

When would you say 'Máme čas'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: You and your friend are not in a hurry.

'Máme' is the 'we' form, indicating group availability.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Mám čas vs Mám volno

Mám čas
General I'm free now
Mám volno
Work I'm off duty

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'mít'. Fill Blank A1

Já ___ čas dneska večer.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: mám

For the subject 'Já' (I), the correct form is 'mám'.

Which sentence means 'Do you (informal) have time?' Choose A1

Select the correct question:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Máš čas?

'Máš' is the informal 'you' form of 'mít'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Máš čas na kávu? B: Ne, promiň, ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: nemám čas

The speaker says 'No, sorry', so they must not have time.

Match the phrase to the situation: 'Máme čas.' situation_matching A1

When would you say 'Máme čas'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: You and your friend are not in a hurry.

'Máme' is the 'we' form, indicating group availability.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

Yes, it is perfectly polite and neutral.

'Mám čas' is general availability; 'Mám volno' usually means you are not at work.

Say 'Na to nemám čas'.

Both are correct. 'Mám čas' is standard; 'Mám času' (genitive) is often used with 'dost' (enough).

Yes: 'Měl jsem čas' (I had time).

It's okay, but 'Jsem časově flexibilní' sounds more professional.

Yes, but it can also mean 'weather' in some very old or poetic contexts, though 'počasí' is the modern word.

Udělám si na tebe čas.

It reflects a cultural emphasis on 'pohoda' and social connection over constant rushing.

Yes, it means 'I have time for you'.

It is masculine inanimate.

Nemám čas or Spěchám (I'm in a hurry).

관련 표현

🔗

mít volno

similar

To be free from work

🔗

nemít ani minutu

contrast

To not have even a minute

🔗

udělat si čas

builds on

To make time

🔗

ztrácet čas

related

To waste time

🔗

mít času dost

specialized form

To have plenty of time

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!