A1 Expression 비격식체

Hallo!

Hello!

A common greeting used informally.

🌍

문화적 배경

In cities like Hamburg, 'Moin' is often preferred over 'Hallo'. It is used at all times of day and is considered very friendly but concise. While 'Hallo' is understood, 'Servus' or 'Grüß Gott' are the traditional ways to greet people, especially in rural areas or among older generations. The 'Du-Reform' is happening. Many companies (like Adidas or SAP) now encourage 'Hallo' and 'Du' to foster innovation and equality. On German TikTok and Instagram, 'Hallo' is often stylized as 'Haaaallooo' to show excitement or energy.

💡

The Smile Rule

Always pair 'Hallo' with a small smile. Germans value sincerity in their greetings.

⚠️

The 'Sie' Trap

If you call someone 'Sie', think twice before using 'Hallo'. 'Guten Tag' is safer.

A common greeting used informally.

💡

The Smile Rule

Always pair 'Hallo' with a small smile. Germans value sincerity in their greetings.

⚠️

The 'Sie' Trap

If you call someone 'Sie', think twice before using 'Hallo'. 'Guten Tag' is safer.

🎯

Regional Power

Use 'Moin' in Hamburg to immediately sound 10x more like a local.

💬

Eye Contact

Don't look at your phone when saying 'Hallo' to a cashier. It's considered rude.

셀프 테스트

You meet your best friend at a cafe. What do you say?

Meeting a friend:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hallo!

'Hallo' is the perfect informal greeting for a friend.

Complete the phone conversation.

A: ______? Wer ist da? B: Hier ist Lukas.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hallo

We use 'Hallo?' to ask who is on the line.

Match the greeting to the situation.

1. Formal Interview, 2. Best Friend, 3. Bakery

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-Guten Tag, 2-Hallo, 3-Hallo

Interviews require 'Guten Tag', while friends and bakeries are fine with 'Hallo'.

Complete the sarcastic response.

Person A: 'Ich habe dein Auto kaputt gemacht.' Person B: '______?! Bist du verrückt?'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hallo

In this context, 'Hallo?!' expresses shock and indignation.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Formality Scale

Informal
Hi Hi
Huhu Yoo-hoo
Neutral
Hallo Hello
Formal
Guten Tag Good day

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
You meet your best friend at a cafe. What do you say? Choose A1

Meeting a friend:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hallo!

'Hallo' is the perfect informal greeting for a friend.

Complete the phone conversation. Fill Blank A1

A: ______? Wer ist da? B: Hier ist Lukas.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hallo

We use 'Hallo?' to ask who is on the line.

Match the greeting to the situation. situation_matching A2

1. Formal Interview, 2. Best Friend, 3. Bakery

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-Guten Tag, 2-Hallo, 3-Hallo

Interviews require 'Guten Tag', while friends and bakeries are fine with 'Hallo'.

Complete the sarcastic response. dialogue_completion B2

Person A: 'Ich habe dein Auto kaputt gemacht.' Person B: '______?! Bist du verrückt?'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hallo

In this context, 'Hallo?!' expresses shock and indignation.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, if you have a working relationship with the person. For a first contact, use 'Sehr geehrte(r)...'.

Yes! Unlike 'Guten Morgen', 'Hallo' works 24 hours a day.

'Hi' is even more informal and borrowed from English. 'Hallo' is the standard German version.

Usually 'Guten Tag' is better, unless you have known them for many years.

It's a cute, diminutive form. It's like saying 'Hiya!' or 'Hello there!'.

Yes, but 'Grüezi' is the more traditional Swiss-German greeting.

No, 'Hallo' is only for arriving. Use 'Tschüss' or 'Ciao' for leaving.

You can say 'Hallo?' or just your last name. 'Hallo' is very common for private phones.

It can be. To be safe, use 'Guten Tag' with people over 70 unless they say 'Hallo' first.

It means 'You bet!' or 'Absolutely!'. It's an idiom for strong agreement.

관련 표현

🔗

Guten Tag

similar

Good day

🔗

Hallöchen

specialized form

A cute, little hello

🔗

Tschüss

contrast

Bye

🔗

Moin

similar

Hi (Northern Germany)

🔗

Aber hallo!

builds on

You bet! / And how!

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