A2 Collocation 중립 3분 분량

würzen

To season

15초 만에

  • Adding spices or herbs to enhance the flavor of your food.
  • Can be used metaphorically to make stories or speeches more interesting.
  • A regular verb used in kitchens and everyday conversations across Germany.

It’s the act of adding spices or herbs to food to make it taste better. Think of it as giving your meal a personality instead of leaving it boring and bland.

주요 예문

3 / 6
1

Cooking dinner with a partner

Ich muss die Suppe noch ein bisschen würzen.

I still need to season the soup a little bit.

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2

At a restaurant, asking for salt

Darf ich mein Essen selbst nachwürzen?

May I season my food myself?

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3

Giving a business presentation

Wir sollten die Präsentation mit ein paar Beispielen würzen.

We should spice up the presentation with a few examples.

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🌍

문화적 배경

Germans traditionally use 'Maggi-Würze', a dark liquid seasoning, to 'nachwürzen' soups and stews. It's a staple in many households. In Bavaria, 'würzen' often involves 'Kümmel' (caraway), which is believed to help digest heavy meals like roast pork. Hamburg's history as a spice port means that even traditional dishes sometimes have unexpected spices like cloves or allspice. The 'Döner' culture has introduced 'Pul Biber' (chili flakes) as a standard way to 'würzen' fast food.

💡

The 'Mit' Rule

Always remember that 'würzen' loves the preposition 'mit'. It's your best friend for building correct sentences.

⚠️

Don't Over-spice!

In Germany, 'überwürzt' is a common complaint. Be careful with the salt!

15초 만에

  • Adding spices or herbs to enhance the flavor of your food.
  • Can be used metaphorically to make stories or speeches more interesting.
  • A regular verb used in kitchens and everyday conversations across Germany.

What It Means

Würzen is all about adding life to your food. It means adding salt, pepper, or herbs. Think of it as the final magic touch. Without it, a meal is just fuel. With it, a meal is an experience. You use it when you want flavor. It is a very common word in German kitchens. You will hear it every single day. It makes everything taste better. Don't be that person who eats bland potatoes!

How To Use It

Using würzen is quite simple for you. It is a regular verb in German. You say ich würze or er würzt. If you use a modal verb, put it at the end. For example, Ich muss das Fleisch würzen. You can also use it as a noun. Die Würze means the seasoning itself. Just remember to keep the ü sound clear. It sounds like a 'u' with pursed lips. Unless you want your guests to think you're a robot, use it often.

When To Use It

Use this when you are cooking with friends. It is perfect for a dinner party. You can also use it metaphorically. Want to make a boring story better? You can würzen your story with funny details. It works for speeches and presentations too. If a meeting is dry, add some humor. You are essentially 'seasoning' the conversation. It makes you sound very natural and fluent. Your German friends will love the extra effort.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use würzen if you mean 'spicy' heat. If the food burns your tongue, use scharf. Würzen is about flavor, not just heat. Also, do not use it for 'sharpening' a knife. That word is schärfen, which sounds similar. Avoid using it for adding liquid ingredients like water. If you add oil, that is not really würzen. Stick to spices, herbs, and metaphorical 'spice'. Your grandma might judge your salt levels otherwise!

Cultural Background

Germans love their seasoning, especially salt and pepper. You will always find these on a German table. Historically, spices were very expensive in Europe. Having a well-seasoned meal showed your wealth. Today, Germans love using fresh herbs like parsley. There is even a famous saying about salt. In der Kürze liegt die Würze means brevity is wit. It shows how much Germans value the right 'seasoning' in life. It's a deep part of the culinary soul.

Common Variations

You will often hear the word nachwürzen. This means to add more seasoning later. If the soup is bland, you nachwürzen at the table. Another one is abwürzen, which means finishing the seasoning. You might also see Gewürz on spice jars. This is the noun for 'spice' or 'seasoning'. Knowing these variations helps you navigate a German supermarket. You will see these words on every single label. It's the key to a tasty German life.

사용 참고사항

The verb is neutral and safe for all contexts. Just remember that 'würzig' refers to flavor complexity, not chili heat.

💡

The 'Mit' Rule

Always remember that 'würzen' loves the preposition 'mit'. It's your best friend for building correct sentences.

⚠️

Don't Over-spice!

In Germany, 'überwürzt' is a common complaint. Be careful with the salt!

🎯

Use 'nachwürzen'

Using 'nachwürzen' at a restaurant makes you sound very native and polite.

💬

Brevity is Key

Remember the proverb 'In der Kürze liegt die Würze' when writing emails or giving speeches in German.

예시

6
#1 Cooking dinner with a partner
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Ich muss die Suppe noch ein bisschen würzen.

I still need to season the soup a little bit.

A standard way to describe the final steps of cooking.

#2 At a restaurant, asking for salt
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Darf ich mein Essen selbst nachwürzen?

May I season my food myself?

Using 'nachwürzen' specifically for adding extra spice at the table.

#3 Giving a business presentation
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Wir sollten die Präsentation mit ein paar Beispielen würzen.

We should spice up the presentation with a few examples.

Metaphorical use to make something more engaging.

#4 Texting a friend about a recipe
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Vergiss nicht, das Fleisch kräftig zu würzen!

Don't forget to season the meat heavily!

Informal advice using the infinitive form.

#5 Cracking a joke about bad cooking
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Du würzt dein Essen, als hättest du keine Geschmacksknospen!

You season your food as if you had no taste buds!

A playful jab at someone's lack of seasoning skills.

#6 Writing a heartfelt card
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Er würzte seine Worte immer mit viel Liebe.

He always seasoned his words with a lot of love.

Poetic use of the verb to describe a person's character.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'würzen'.

Ich ______ {die|f} Suppe mit Salz.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: würze

The subject is 'ich', so the verb ending is '-e'.

Which sentence is correct for adding more salt at the table?

Was sagst du?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ich muss nachwürzen.

'Nachwürzen' means to add seasoning after the food is served.

Match the spice with the food it usually 'würzt'.

Zuordnen:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are common culinary pairings in Germany.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Schmeckt das Essen? B: Es ist okay, aber ich muss es noch ein bisschen ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: würzen

If the food is 'okay' but needs something, 'würzen' is the logical action.

Match the sentence to the context.

Sentence: 'Er würzt seine Rede mit Humor.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Public Speaking

This is a figurative use of 'würzen'.

🎉 점수: /5

시각 학습 자료

Würzig vs. Scharf

würzig
Kräuter herbs
scharf
Chili chili

연습 문제 은행

5 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'würzen'. Fill Blank A1

Ich ______ {die|f} Suppe mit Salz.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: würze

The subject is 'ich', so the verb ending is '-e'.

Which sentence is correct for adding more salt at the table? Choose A2

Was sagst du?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ich muss nachwürzen.

'Nachwürzen' means to add seasoning after the food is served.

Match the spice with the food it usually 'würzt'. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are common culinary pairings in Germany.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Schmeckt das Essen? B: Es ist okay, aber ich muss es noch ein bisschen ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: würzen

If the food is 'okay' but needs something, 'würzen' is the logical action.

Match the sentence to the context. situation_matching B1

Sentence: 'Er würzt seine Rede mit Humor.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Public Speaking

This is a figurative use of 'würzen'.

🎉 점수: /5

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it includes herbs, spices, and even liquids like lemon juice or vinegar.

Usually not. For sweet things, we use 'süßen' (to sweeten) or 'verfeinern'.

'Würzen' is the act of adding spices. 'Abschmecken' is the act of tasting and then deciding if more is needed.

It is a weak (regular) verb: würzte, gewürzt.

Use the adjective 'würzig' for flavorful and 'scharf' for hot/chili.

No, that would be very strange! You can only 'würzen' things like stories, life, or food.

It means the food has a strong, pleasant flavor profile.

Yes, '{die|f} Würze' (the seasoning) or '{das|n} Würzen' (the act of seasoning).

Only for specific drinks like 'Glühwein' (mulled wine), which is 'gewürzt'.

It is a spice mix, like curry powder or taco seasoning.

관련 표현

🔗

Salz in die Suppe geben

similar

To add the essential element

🔗

abschmecken

similar

To taste and adjust seasoning

🔗

verfeinern

builds on

To refine/improve flavor

🔗

In der Kürze liegt die Würze

specialized form

Brevity is the soul of wit

🔗

gepfeffert

similar

Salty/Crude or Expensive

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