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gemächlich

B2 adjective #9,000 가장 일반적인 10분 분량

gemächlich

상위 9,000

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 gemächlich 30초 만에

설명 gemächlich in your Level:

At the A1 level, you can think of 'gemächlich' as a special way to say 'slow' (langsam). Imagine you are walking in a park on a sunny day. You are not running, and you are not in a hurry. You are 'gemächlich' walking. It is a nice word because it sounds happy and relaxed. You might use it to describe a slow train or a long, easy breakfast. Even though it is a long word, you can remember it by thinking of 'Gemütlichkeit' (coziness). If you are feeling 'gemütlich,' you probably move 'gemächlich.' Just remember: 'langsam' is just slow, but 'gemächlich' is slow and good. In simple sentences, it usually comes after the verb, like 'Ich gehe gemächlich.' You don't need to worry about the complicated endings yet; just focus on the feeling of the word.

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By A2, you should start distinguishing between different types of 'slowness.' While 'langsam' is the word you use most often, 'gemächlich' adds more detail to your speaking. It describes a pace that is comfortable and unhurried. You can use it when talking about your hobbies or your weekend. For example, 'Am Sonntag frühstücke ich gemächlich.' This tells the listener that you are enjoying your time. You will also see it used with adjectives: 'Ein gemächlicher Spaziergang.' At this level, pay attention to the 'ä' sound and try to use it to describe nature, like a slow river or clouds in the sky. It's a great word to make your German sound less like a textbook and more like a real person who enjoys life.

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At the B1 level, 'gemächlich' becomes a tool for better storytelling. You can use it to set a scene in your writing or speaking exams. Instead of just saying 'The bus was slow,' you could say 'Der Bus fuhr gemächlich durch die Berge.' This implies that the slow speed allowed you to see the beautiful scenery. You should also be comfortable using it as an adverb to modify verbs of movement like 'fahren,' 'laufen,' or 'wandern.' It is important to know that it is almost always positive. If you use it to describe a process that is taking too long (like a slow waiter), it might sound like you are being sarcastic. Start using the phrase 'etwas gemächlich angehen' to show that you understand idiomatic expressions about work-life balance.

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For B2 learners, 'gemächlich' is a key vocabulary item for describing lifestyles, social trends (like 'Slow Food'), and literary texts. You should understand the nuance that 'gemächlich' implies a lack of internal and external pressure. It is often contrasted with 'hektisch' or 'stressig.' At this level, you should be able to decline the adjective perfectly in all cases: 'Trotz des gemächlichen Tempos erreichten wir unser Ziel rechtzeitig.' You should also recognize it in more abstract contexts, such as 'eine gemächliche Entwicklung' (a steady, unhurried development) in politics or economics. It suggests a process that is stable and not rushed. Use it to express your opinion on the pace of modern life, perhaps in an essay about the benefits of slowing down.

At the C1 level, you should appreciate the stylistic value of 'gemächlich.' It is a word that conveys a certain 'Lebensgefühl' (philosophy of life). You can use it to analyze literature, noting how an author uses 'gemächliche Erzählweise' (a leisurely narrative style) to build character or atmosphere. You should also be aware of its synonyms like 'geruhsam' or 'beschaulich' and know exactly when to pick 'gemächlich' over them. In professional contexts, you might use it tactfully to suggest that a project needs a more measured, less hurried approach without sounding lazy. It demonstrates a high level of linguistic sensitivity to choose a word that balances 'slow' with 'deliberate' and 'pleasant.'

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For C2 mastery, 'gemächlich' is part of a sophisticated repertoire used to describe the rhythm of existence. You can use it in philosophical discussions about time (Chronos vs. Kairos) or in high-level cultural critiques. You might discuss the 'gemächliche Gang der Geschichte' (the leisurely pace of history) or use it to describe the flow of a complex musical composition. At this level, you are not just using the word; you are playing with its connotations of tradition, pre-industrial life, and the rejection of the 'Beschleunigung' (acceleration) of society. Your use of the word should be effortless, whether it's in a formal speech, a literary analysis, or a nuanced debate about the psychological impacts of speed in the 21st century.

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연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

gemächlich 30초 만에

Gemächlich describes a pace that is unhurried, comfortable, and pleasant. It is often used for walking, eating, or a general lifestyle that avoids modern haste.
Grammatically, it functions as both an adjective (requiring endings before nouns) and an adverb (remaining unchanged when modifying verbs). It is a standard B2-level word.
Unlike 'langsam' (slow), which can be negative, 'gemächlich' is almost always positive, suggesting a dignified or relaxing lack of urgency in any given situation.
Commonly heard in the phrase 'es gemächlich angehen lassen,' it is a key term for discussing relaxation, holidays, and a healthy work-life balance in German-speaking cultures.

The German adjective gemächlich is a quintessential descriptor of the German pace of life when one deliberately steps away from the 'Hektik' (hectic rush) of modernity. At its core, it translates to 'leisurely' or 'unhurried,' but it carries a weight of comfort and intentionality that the English 'slow' often lacks. When you describe an action as gemächlich, you are suggesting that the slowness is not a defect, but a choice or a natural, pleasant state of being. It is the antithesis of stress. In a world obsessed with efficiency, gemächlich represents the luxury of time.

Core Concept: A state of unhurried movement or progress that is perceived as comfortable, steady, and entirely devoid of pressure or urgency.
Emotional Resonance: It evokes a sense of peace, often associated with a 'Sonntagsspaziergang' (Sunday stroll) or a long breakfast where the coffee never seems to get cold.

Usage of this word is frequent in literary contexts to set a mood of tranquility, but it is equally common in everyday speech when discussing travel, exercise, or work habits. If someone tells you, 'Wir lassen es heute gemächlich angehen,' they are inviting you to relax, take your time, and enjoy the process rather than focusing on the destination or the deadline. It is a word that validates the slower path as the superior one.

Der alte Mann schlenderte gemächlich durch den herbstlichen Park, ohne auf die Uhr zu sehen.

Furthermore, gemächlich can describe non-human movement. A river might flow gemächlich through a valley, or a train might wind its way gemächlich up a mountain pass. In these cases, it personifies the movement with a sense of dignity and lack of agitation. It suggests that everything is happening exactly at the speed it should be, without external force or internal anxiety.

Nach dem üppigen Abendessen machten wir einen gemächlichen Verdauungsspaziergang.

Social Context: In German culture, the ability to be gemächlich is often linked to the concept of 'Feierabend' or 'Wochenende,' times specifically designated for recovery and the absence of labor.

To master this word, one must understand that it is not just about speed, but about the *spirit* of the speed. A person running a marathon cannot be gemächlich, but a person walking to the bakery on a Saturday morning most certainly can. It implies a lack of resistance to the passage of time. It is the linguistic equivalent of a deep, relaxing breath.

Die Verhandlungen schritten nur gemächlich voran, da beide Seiten jedes Detail prüfen wollten.

Using gemächlich correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical flexibility. As an adjective, it must decline according to the gender, case, and number of the noun it modifies. As an adverb, it remains undeclined and usually follows the verb or the object of the sentence. Let's explore the various ways it integrates into German syntax.

Adverbial Use: When describing an action: 'Er trinkt seinen Tee gemächlich.' Here, it modifies the verb 'trinken,' indicating the manner of the action.

Wir fuhren gemächlich die Küstenstraße entlang und genossen die Aussicht.

In its attributive adjective form, you will see it preceding nouns. For example, 'ein gemächlicher Rhythmus' (a leisurely rhythm) or 'eine gemächliche Gangart' (a leisurely gait). Note how the ending changes: '-er' for masculine nominative, '-e' for feminine nominative, and so on. This is crucial for B2 level learners to master, as it demonstrates control over adjective endings in a descriptive context.

Comparative and Superlative: Comparative: gemächlicher (more leisurely). Superlative: am gemächlichsten (most leisurely). Example: 'Heute gehen wir es noch gemächlicher an als gestern.'

Dieses gemächliche Tempo ist genau das, was ich im Urlaub brauche.

One common sentence pattern involves the verb 'angehen' (to approach/handle). The phrase 'etwas gemächlich angehen lassen' is a very idiomatic way to say 'to take things easy' or 'to not stress about something.' It is often used in work environments when a project is starting or during a holiday transition.

In more complex sentences, gemächlich can be used to contrast with other states. For instance, 'Trotz der drohenden Verspätung blieb er gemächlich.' (Despite the looming delay, he remained unhurried.) This highlights the internal state of the person rather than just their physical speed. It suggests a mental fortitude or a philosophical choice to remain calm.

Die Wolken zogen gemächlich am strahlend blauen Himmel vorbei.

Colloquial Shortening: In very casual speech, you might hear 'Ganz gemächlich!' as an exclamation, meaning 'Take it easy!' or 'Slow down!'

Understanding where gemächlich appears in the real world helps in grasping its register. While it is a standard German word, it leans slightly towards a more sophisticated or reflective register than the basic 'langsam.' You will encounter it in several distinct environments.

Literature and Storytelling: Authors use it to describe the passage of time or the movement of characters in a way that builds atmosphere. It is a favorite in 19th-century prose but remains a staple in modern novels to describe a peaceful setting.

In den alten Romanen wird das gemächliche Leben auf dem Lande oft idealisiert.

In travel documentaries and nature films, narrators frequently use gemächlich to describe the movement of animals or the flow of water. It adds a poetic quality to the observation. 'Die Schildkröte bewegt sich gemächlich über den Sand' sounds much more descriptive and respectful than simply saying she is slow. It acknowledges the turtle's own rhythm.

Die Fähre glitt gemächlich über den glatten See in Richtung Ufer.

In personal interactions, you’ll hear it most often during the weekend. If you ask a German friend what they did on Sunday, they might reply, 'Ach, wir haben ganz gemächlich gefrühstückt und sind dann ein bisschen spaziert.' This usage signals that they had a stress-free day. It is a marker of quality time. It is also used by older generations to describe a pace of life that they feel is being lost to the digital age.

Radio and Podcasts: In cultural programs or slow-radio formats, hosts might use the word to set the tempo of the discussion. It signals to the listener that they don't need to rush to absorb the information.

Lassen Sie uns dieses Thema gemächlich angehen und alle Aspekte beleuchten.

Finally, in sports commentary, particularly for endurance sports like hiking or long-distance cycling (when not in a race context), gemächlich is used to describe a pace that is sustainable and enjoyable. It differentiates a 'Genussradler' (pleasure cyclist) from a professional racer.

While gemächlich is a very useful word, learners often stumble over its nuances and its relationship with similar-sounding words. Avoiding these pitfalls will make your German sound much more natural and precise.

Confusing with 'Gemütlich': This is the most frequent error. 'Gemütlich' means 'cozy' or 'comfortable' (like a sofa or a room). 'Gemächlich' refers to the *pace* or *speed* of an action. While a 'gemächlicher' walk can be 'gemütlich,' they are not interchangeable.

Falsch: Das Sofa ist sehr gemächlich. (The sofa is very leisurely - makes no sense.)

Another mistake is using gemächlich when the slowness is frustrating. If a computer is taking forever to load, you wouldn't call it 'gemächlich' because that word implies a positive or neutral lack of rush. In that case, you would use 'langsam' or 'lahm.' Using 'gemächlich' for a slow computer would sound like you are being extremely sarcastic, as if the computer is intentionally taking a pleasant stroll through its data.

Richtig: Wir spazierten gemächlich, aber die Internetverbindung war quälend langsam.

Learners also sometimes struggle with the adverbial vs. adjectival endings. Remember: 'Er läuft gemächlich' (adverb, no ending) vs. 'Ein gemächlicher Lauf' (adjective, needs ending). Because the word is somewhat long, it's easy to lose track of the declension at the end of the sentence.

Overuse in High-Stress Contexts: Using 'gemächlich' in a context where speed is required (like an emergency) can sound odd or even mocking. It is a word of peace, not of urgency.

Finally, watch out for the spelling. The 'ä' is crucial. Pronouncing it as 'gemechlich' (with a short 'e') is a common phonetic error for English speakers. The 'ä' should be a long, open sound, similar to the 'e' in 'bed' but held longer, or like the 'ai' in 'air' without the 'r' sound in some dialects.

Er erklärte uns gemächlich die Regeln, während wir ungeduldig auf den Start warteten.

German is rich with words describing speed and manner. Knowing the alternatives to gemächlich will help you fine-tune your descriptions and avoid repetition. Each of these words has a slightly different 'flavor.'

Geruhsam: This word is very close to 'gemächlich' but emphasizes the 'Ruhe' (peace/quiet). It is often used for a lifestyle or a period of time. 'Ein geruhsamer Abend' suggests total lack of disturbance.
Beschaulich: This means 'contemplative' or 'placid.' It is often used for places, like a 'beschauliches Dorf' (a quiet, picturesque village) where life moves 'gemächlich.'
Behäbig: This is a more physical word. It suggests a slowness due to weight or size. A large, old bus might move 'behäbig.' It can sometimes be slightly negative, implying clumsiness.

Während gemächlich positiv besetzt ist, klingt 'behäbig' oft etwas schwerfällig.

If you want to describe movement specifically, verbs like schlendern (to stroll) or bummeln (to dawdle/window-shop) are excellent companions to 'gemächlich.' You might say, 'Wir sind gemächlich durch die Altstadt gebummelt.' This combines the manner (gemächlich) with the specific type of unhurried walking (bummeln).

In a work context, behutsam might be a good alternative if the slowness is due to extreme care or caution. 'Wir müssen gemächlich vorgehen' (let's take our time) vs. 'Wir müssen behutsam vorgehen' (let's be very careful/delicate). The choice depends on whether the goal is relaxation or safety.

Der Fluss strömte gemächlich dahin, ganz im Gegensatz zum reißenden Bach im Gebirge.

Eile mit Weile: This proverb (Haste makes waste) captures the spirit of 'gemächlich.' It suggests that doing things at a steady, unhurried pace actually leads to better results.

In summary, choose 'gemächlich' when you want to highlight the comfort and lack of stress in a slow pace. Use its synonyms when you want to emphasize peace (geruhsam), size/weight (behäbig), or visual charm (beschaulich).

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The root 'Gemach' also gave us the word for a private room or chamber in a castle, because that was where one could be 'gemächlich' (comfortable and private).

발음 가이드

UK /ɡəˈmɛːçlɪç/

US /ɡəˈmeɪxlɪk/

The primary stress is on the second syllable: ge-MÄCH-lich.

라임이 맞는 단어

beträchtlich verächtlich nächtlich sächlich sächlich geschäftlich nebensächlich hauptsächlich

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing 'ä' as a short 'e' like in 'get'. It should be longer.
Hardening the 'ch' into a 'k' sound (gemäcklich).
Stress on the first syllable (GEmächlich).
Omitting the 'l' (gemächich).
Pronouncing the final 'ich' as 'ick'.

난이도

독해 3/5

Easy to recognize in context, though the spelling can be tricky.

쓰기 4/5

Requires correct adjective endings and knowledge of the 'ä' umlaut.

말하기 4/5

Pronouncing the 'ä' and the 'ch' correctly requires practice.

듣기 3/5

Distinctive sound makes it relatively easy to hear in speech.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

langsam ruhig gehen Zeit machen

다음에 배울 것

geruhsam beschaulich behäbig die Entschleunigung die Gelassenheit

고급

die Muße das Phlegma die Bedächtigkeit säumig verweilen

알아야 할 문법

Adjective Declension

Ein gemächlicher (masc. nom.) Spaziergang; Eine gemächliche (fem. nom.) Fahrt.

Adverbial Usage

Er läuft gemächlich. (No ending when modifying a verb).

Comparative Formation

Dieses Tempo ist gemächlicher als das gestrige.

Superlative Formation

Am gemächlichsten reist man mit dem Schiff.

Separable Verbs with Adverbs

Er geht die Sache gemächlich an.

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수준별 예문

Ich gehe gemächlich.

I walk leisurely.

Adverbial use: no ending.

Der Zug fährt gemächlich.

The train travels leisurely.

Modifies the verb 'fährt'.

Wir essen gemächlich.

We eat leisurely.

Simple present tense.

Ein gemächlicher Tag.

A leisurely day.

Masculine nominative ending -er.

Die Sonne geht gemächlich unter.

The sun sets leisurely.

Separable verb 'untergehen'.

Er trinkt gemächlich Kaffee.

He drinks coffee leisurely.

Direct object 'Kaffee' follows.

Das ist ein gemächliches Tempo.

That is a leisurely pace.

Neuter nominative ending -es.

Sie spazieren gemächlich.

They are strolling leisurely.

Verb 'spazieren' implies leisure.

Wir machen einen gemächlichen Spaziergang.

We are taking a leisurely walk.

Accusative masculine ending -en.

Das Wasser fließt gemächlich im Bach.

The water flows leisurely in the stream.

Prepositional phrase 'im Bach'.

Am Wochenende lebe ich gemächlich.

On the weekend, I live leisurely.

Time expression at the start.

Die Katze läuft gemächlich durch den Garten.

The cat walks leisurely through the garden.

Preposition 'durch' + accusative.

Können wir bitte gemächlicher gehen?

Can we please walk more leisurely?

Comparative form 'gemächlicher'.

Das war eine gemächliche Reise.

That was a leisurely journey.

Feminine nominative ending -e.

Er liest die Zeitung ganz gemächlich.

He reads the newspaper quite leisurely.

Intensifier 'ganz' used.

Die Wolken ziehen gemächlich vorbei.

The clouds drift leisurely by.

Separable verb 'vorbeiziehen'.

Nach der Arbeit gehen wir es gemächlich an.

After work, we take it easy.

Idiomatic phrase 'es gemächlich angehen'.

Der alte Kahn schipperte gemächlich über den See.

The old boat sailed leisurely across the lake.

Past tense 'schipperte'.

Ich genieße den gemächlichen Rhythmus des Dorflebens.

I enjoy the leisurely rhythm of village life.

Genitive case 'des Dorflebens'.

Lass uns die Treppen gemächlich hochsteigen.

Let's climb the stairs leisurely.

Imperative 'Lass uns'.

Die Kuh kaute gemächlich auf dem Gras.

The cow chewed leisurely on the grass.

Preposition 'auf' + dative.

Es war ein gemächlicher Vormittag ohne Termine.

It was a leisurely morning without appointments.

Adjective modifying 'Vormittag'.

Sie erzählte die Geschichte in einem gemächlichen Ton.

She told the story in a leisurely tone.

Dative masculine ending -en.

Die Radfahrer fuhren gemächlich den Hügel hinunter.

The cyclists rode leisurely down the hill.

Directional adverb 'hinunter'.

Trotz des Zeitdrucks arbeitete er gemächlich weiter.

Despite the time pressure, he continued to work leisurely.

Concession with 'Trotz' + genitive.

Die Verhandlungen entwickelten sich nur gemächlich.

The negotiations developed only leisurely.

Reflexive verb 'sich entwickeln'.

Diese gemächliche Gangart ist typisch für ihn.

This leisurely gait is typical of him.

Demonstrative pronoun 'Diese'.

Wir ließen das Jahr gemächlich ausklingen.

We let the year end leisurely.

Idiom 'ausklingen lassen'.

Die Reformen kamen nur gemächlich voran.

The reforms progressed only leisurely.

Separable verb 'vorankommen'.

Ein gemächlicher Lebensstil reduziert den Stress.

A leisurely lifestyle reduces stress.

Subject of the sentence.

Er sprach mit einer gemächlichen Bestimmtheit.

He spoke with a leisurely certainty.

Dative feminine ending -en.

Die Fähre legte gemächlich am Kai an.

The ferry docked leisurely at the quay.

Technical verb 'anlegen'.

Die Prosa des Autors entfaltet sich gemächlich.

The author's prose unfolds leisurely.

Abstract metaphorical use.

In der gemächlichen Ruhe des Klosters fand er Trost.

In the leisurely peace of the monastery, he found comfort.

Adjective in a prepositional phrase.

Der Wandel vollzog sich in einem gemächlichen Tempo.

The change took place at a leisurely pace.

Elevated verb 'sich vollziehen'.

Man sollte die Reifung eines Weines gemächlich abwarten.

One should wait leisurely for the maturation of a wine.

Modal verb 'sollte'.

Seine gemächliche Art wurde oft als Desinteresse missverstanden.

His leisurely manner was often misunderstood as lack of interest.

Passive voice 'wurde missverstanden'.

Die Strömung war so gemächlich, dass man kaum vorankam.

The current was so leisurely that one hardly made progress.

Consecutive clause with 'so... dass'.

Ein gemächlicherer Ansatz wäre hier wohl klüger gewesen.

A more leisurely approach would probably have been wiser here.

Comparative 'gemächlicherer' + Konjunktiv II.

Die Sonne wanderte gemächlich über das Firmament.

The sun wandered leisurely across the firmament.

Poetic term 'Firmament'.

Die Epoche war geprägt von einem gemächlichen Fortschritt.

The era was characterized by a leisurely progress.

Passive construction.

Er pflegte einen gemächlichen Umgang mit den Ressourcen.

He maintained a leisurely handling of the resources.

Collocation 'Umgang pflegen'.

Die gemächliche Evolution der Sprache ist faszinierend.

The leisurely evolution of language is fascinating.

Abstract scientific context.

Nichts störte den gemächlichen Fluss seiner Gedanken.

Nothing disturbed the leisurely flow of his thoughts.

Metaphorical 'Fluss der Gedanken'.

Das Stück beginnt mit einem gemächlichen Adagio.

The piece begins with a leisurely adagio.

Musical terminology.

Die Bürokratie mahlte so gemächlich wie eh und je.

The bureaucracy ground as leisurely as ever.

Idiomatic 'mahlte' (like a mill).

Ihre gemächliche Eleganz beeindruckte alle Anwesenden.

Her leisurely elegance impressed everyone present.

Possessive pronoun 'Ihre'.

Er betrachtete das gemächliche Treiben auf dem Marktplatz.

He observed the leisurely hustle and bustle on the marketplace.

Noun 'Treiben' modified by the adjective.

자주 쓰는 조합

gemächlich spazieren

etwas gemächlich angehen

gemächliches Tempo

gemächlich dahinfließen

gemächlich frühstücken

gemächlicher Schritt

gemächlich kauen

gemächlich vorankommen

gemächliche Fahrt

gemächlich ausklingen lassen

자주 쓰는 구문

Immer schön gemächlich!

— Take it easy! / Don't rush!

Immer schön gemächlich, wir haben den ganzen Tag Zeit.

Ganz gemächlich.

— Very slowly/leisurely.

Er erledigte seine Aufgaben ganz gemächlich.

Ein gemächlicher Zeitgenosse.

— A person who is never in a hurry (can be slightly ironic).

Mein Opa ist ein wirklich gemächlicher Zeitgenosse.

In gemächlichem Rhythmus.

— In a leisurely rhythm.

Die Musik spielte in einem gemächlichen Rhythmus.

Gemächlich, aber sicher.

— Slowly but surely (similar to stetig).

Wir kommen gemächlich, aber sicher ans Ziel.

Eine gemächliche Gangart einlegen.

— To adopt a leisurely pace.

Nach dem Sprint legten sie eine gemächliche Gangart ein.

Gemächlich die Zeit totschlagen.

— To pass the time leisurely.

Wir schlugen die Zeit gemächlich im Café tot.

Einen gemächlichen Abend verbringen.

— To spend a leisurely evening.

Sie verbrachten einen gemächlichen Abend vor dem Kamin.

Gemächlich in den Tag starten.

— To start the day leisurely.

Ich liebe es, gemächlich in den Tag zu starten.

Sich gemächlich umschauen.

— To look around leisurely.

Er schaute sich gemächlich im Museum um.

자주 혼동되는 단어

gemächlich vs gemütlich

Gemütlich means cozy/comfortable (setting). Gemächlich means leisurely (speed).

gemächlich vs allmählich

Allmählich means gradually/bit by bit. Gemächlich means slowly/without rush.

gemächlich vs langsam

Langsam is the general word for slow. Gemächlich is specifically 'pleasantly slow'.

관용어 및 표현

"Eile mit Weile"

— Haste makes waste; the best results come from a steady, unhurried pace.

Denk daran: Eile mit Weile, sonst machst du Fehler.

proverb

"In der Ruhe liegt die Kraft"

— Strength lies in calmness; being unhurried (gemächlich) leads to power.

Reg dich nicht auf, in der Ruhe liegt die Kraft.

proverb

"Alles zu seiner Zeit"

— Everything in its own time; don't rush the natural pace.

Keine Sorge, alles zu seiner Zeit.

neutral

"Nur keine Hektik"

— Just don't be hectic; stay gemächlich.

Nur keine Hektik, wir schaffen das schon.

informal

"Den Ball flach halten"

— To keep a low profile or stay calm; often implies moving gemächlich through a conflict.

Jetzt halten wir erst mal den Ball flach.

colloquial

"Sich nicht aus der Ruhe bringen lassen"

— To not let oneself be disturbed; to stay gemächlich despite pressure.

Er lässt sich durch nichts aus der Ruhe bringen.

neutral

"Ein Schritt nach dem anderen"

— One step at a time; a gemächlich way of solving problems.

Wir machen einen Schritt nach dem anderen.

neutral

"Den lieben Gott einen guten Mann sein lassen"

— To let things take their course without worrying; to live gemächlich.

Am Sonntag lassen wir den lieben Gott einen guten Mann sein.

idiomatic

"Die Beine baumeln lassen"

— To dangle one's legs; to relax completely.

Wir saßen am Steg und ließen die Beine baumeln.

informal

"Sich Zeit lassen"

— To take one's time; the verbal equivalent of being gemächlich.

Lass dir Zeit beim Antworten.

neutral

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gemächlich vs behäbig

Both mean slow.

Behäbig implies slowness due to weight or mass; gemächlich implies a lack of rush.

Der behäbige LKW blockierte die Straße.

gemächlich vs geruhsam

Very similar meanings.

Geruhsam emphasizes the 'Ruhe' (peace); gemächlich emphasizes the 'Gemach' (comfort/ease).

Wir hatten ein geruhsames Wochenende.

gemächlich vs bedächtig

Both mean unhurried.

Bedächtig implies deep thought or caution (thinking before acting).

Er antwortete bedächtig.

gemächlich vs träge

Both describe a slow pace.

Träge is negative, meaning sluggish or lazy.

Nach dem Essen fühlte er sich träge.

gemächlich vs säumig

Relates to time.

Säumig means late or dilatory (often with payments).

Ein säumiger Zahler.

문장 패턴

Subjekt + Verb + gemächlich.

Ich gehe gemächlich.

Ein/Eine + gemächliche(r/s) + Nomen.

Ein gemächlicher Tag.

Lass uns + etwas + gemächlich + angehen.

Lass uns die Arbeit gemächlich angehen.

Trotz + Genitiv + Adjektiv + Nomen.

Trotz des gemächlichen Tempos.

Sich + gemächlich + vollziehen/entfalten.

Die Handlung entfaltet sich gemächlich.

In + dative + Adjektiv + Nomen + liegen.

In der gemächlichen Ruhe liegt die Kraft.

Verb + gemächlich + Adverb.

Er fährt gemächlich dahin.

Nomen + ist + gemächlicher + als + Nomen.

Wandern ist gemächlicher als Laufen.

어휘 가족

명사

das Gemach (chamber/room - archaic)

die Gemächlichkeit (leisureliness)

동사

sich gemachen (archaic/rare)

형용사

gemächlich

사용법

frequency

Common in literature, travel writing, and weekend conversations.

자주 하는 실수

Das Sofa ist gemächlich. → Das Sofa ist gemütlich.
Sofas are cozy (gemütlich), not leisurely (gemächlich).
Der Computer arbeitet gemächlich. → Der Computer arbeitet langsam.
Unless the computer is enjoying its slow pace, 'langsam' is the correct word for a slow device.
Er geht gemächliche. → Er geht gemächlich.
As an adverb modifying a verb, it does not take an ending.
Ich habe ein gemächlicher Spaziergang gemacht. → Ich habe einen gemächlichen Spaziergang gemacht.
Accusative masculine requires the '-en' ending.
Gemechlich (spelling). → Gemächlich.
Always use the 'ä' for this word.

팁

Describe Your Sunday

When talking about your weekend, use 'gemächlich' to describe your breakfast or your walk. It sounds more natural than 'langsam'.

Watch the Adjective Endings

Remember to add the correct ending when 'gemächlich' is before a noun. 'Ein gemächlicher Schritt' (masculine nominative).

Use with 'angehen'

The phrase 'es gemächlich angehen lassen' is perfect for describing a relaxed start to a work week or a holiday.

The 'ä' is Key

Make sure to pronounce the 'ä' clearly. It should be a long sound, like the 'e' in 'bed' but held for twice as long.

Set the Scene

In creative writing, use 'gemächlich' to slow down the pace of your story and create a peaceful atmosphere.

Context Clues

If you hear 'gemächlich,' look for other words like 'Sonne,' 'Wald,' or 'Frühstück' to confirm the relaxed context.

German Leisure

Understand that 'gemächlich' is part of the German ideal of a good life—one that isn't dominated by constant rush.

Polite Requests

Use 'Können wir es etwas gemächlicher angehen?' to suggest a slower pace without sounding lazy.

Tortoise Association

Associate the word with a tortoise. A tortoise is the ultimate 'gemächliches' animal.

Use in Business

In business, use it to describe a 'steady development' (eine gemächliche Entwicklung) to imply stability.

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기억법

Think of a 'GEM' that is 'MÄCHTIG' (powerful) because it doesn't rush. A 'gemächlich' pace is a powerful choice.

시각적 연상

Imagine a large, friendly tortoise wearing a scarf, walking slowly through a garden with a cup of tea. That is 'gemächlich'.

Word Web

Tempo Ruhe Spaziergang Pause Sonntag Entspannung Fluss Zeit

챌린지

Try to spend 30 minutes today doing everything 'gemächlich'—walking, eating, and even checking your emails. Notice how it feels.

어원

From Middle High German 'gemach', which meant 'comfortable', 'quiet', or 'suitable'. It is related to the verb 'machen' (to make/fit).

원래 의미: Originally, it described something that was 'made to fit' or 'convenient,' leading to the sense of comfort and lack of effort.

Germanic, specifically High German.

문화적 맥락

There are no major sensitivities, but be careful not to use it for someone who is actually being lazy or slow in a way that hinders others, as it might sound sarcastic.

English speakers might use 'leisurely' or 'unhurried', but 'gemächlich' feels more integrated into daily life descriptions in German.

Thomas Mann often uses 'gemächlich' to describe the bourgeois lifestyle in his novels. The 'Bummelzug' (slow train) is a cultural icon of gemächlich travel. Loriot, the famous German humorist, often mocked the 'gemächlich' but stubborn nature of German bureaucrats.

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실제 사용 상황

Hiking/Walking

gemächlich wandern
ein gemächlicher Pfad
gemächliches Tempo halten
gemächlich schlendern

Eating/Drinking

gemächlich speisen
den Wein gemächlich genießen
gemächlich kauen
ein gemächliches Abendessen

Work/Projects

gemächlich vorankommen
etwas gemächlich angehen
eine gemächliche Entwicklung
gemächlich prüfen

Nature/Weather

gemächlich fließen
die Wolken ziehen gemächlich
die Sonne sinkt gemächlich
der Wind weht gemächlich

Travel

eine gemächliche Fahrt
gemächlich reisen
der gemächliche Zug
gemächlich die Gegend erkunden

대화 시작하기

"Wie verbringst du einen gemächlichen Sonntag am liebsten?"

"Findest du, dass das Leben heute zu wenig gemächlich ist?"

"Bist du eher ein gemächlicher Wanderer oder ein schneller Sportler?"

"Was ist für dich das gemächlichste Tier der Welt?"

"Lassen wir es heute Abend gemächlich angehen oder wollen wir feiern gehen?"

일기 주제

Beschreibe einen Tag in deinem Leben, der vollkommen gemächlich war. Was hast du getan?

Warum ist es in der heutigen Zeit so schwer, die Dinge gemächlich anzugehen?

Denke an einen Ort, der für dich 'gemächlich' verkörpert. Beschreibe ihn im Detail.

Reflektiere über die Vorteile eines gemächlichen Arbeitstempos gegenüber ständigem Stress.

Wie würde sich die Gesellschaft verändern, wenn alle Menschen gemächlicher leben würden?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Not exactly. While it describes a slow speed, 'gemächlich' implies that the slowness is comfortable and unhurried. 'Langsam' is the neutral word for slow and can be negative (e.g., a slow computer).

Yes, you can call someone a 'gemächlicher Mensch' if they never rush and are always calm. However, be careful as it can sometimes sound a bit ironic if they are *too* slow.

This is a common confusion! 'Gemütlich' refers to a cozy atmosphere (a cozy chair, a cozy room). 'Gemächlich' refers to the pace of an action (a leisurely walk, a leisurely breakfast).

It is a standard German word used in both everyday conversation and formal writing. It is slightly more descriptive and sophisticated than 'langsam,' making it popular in literature.

Usually, no. It has a positive or neutral connotation. Using it for something frustratingly slow, like a traffic jam, would sound sarcastic.

Like any other adjective! For example: 'ein gemächlicher (masc) Spaziergang,' 'eine gemächliche (fem) Fahrt,' 'ein gemächliches (neut) Tempo.'

Yes, very frequently. 'Er geht gemächlich.' In this case, it doesn't need an ending.

The most common phrase is 'etwas gemächlich angehen lassen,' which means to take things easy or not to stress about a task.

Yes, 'Der Fluss fließt gemächlich' is a very common and beautiful way to describe a calm, slow-moving river.

Yes: 'am gemächlichsten.' For example: 'Am gemächlichsten ist der Weg durch den Wald.'

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